NCERT Books For NEET

CLASS 11 NCERT BOOKS 

SUBJECT 

CHAPTER

KEY TOPICS

WEIGHTAGE

Physics 

Physical World and Measurement

Units, dimensions, significant figures

2%

Kinematics

Motion in a straight line, projectile motion

3%

Laws of Motion 

Newton’s laws, friction, circular motion 

3%

Work, Energy, and Power

Work energy theorem, power, conservation of energy 

4%

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

Centre of mass, rotational motion, moment of inertia 

5%

Gravitation 

The universal law of gravitation, Kepler’s laws, satellite motion 

2%

Properties of Bulk Matter 

Elasticity, stress, strain, viscosity, surface tension 

3%

Thermodynamics 

Laws of thermodynamics, heat engines, entropy

9%

The behavior of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory

Ideal gas laws, kinetic theory of gases

3%

Oscillations and Waves

Simple harmonic motion, wave motion, Doppler effect 

3%

Chemistry 

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Laws of chemical combination, mole concept, stoichiometry

5%

Structure of Atom

Bohr's model, quantum numbers, atomic orbitals

3%

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

Mendeleev's periodic table, periodic trends

4%

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

Ionic, covalent bonds, hybridization, VSEPR theory

9%

States of Matter: Gases and Liquids

Gas laws, ideal gas equation, surface tension, viscosity

4%

Thermodynamics

First law, enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy

3%

Equilibrium

Le Chatelier's principle, Kc, Kp, ionic equilibrium

4%

Redox Reactions

Oxidation-reduction, balancing redox reactions

2%

Hydrogen

Isotopes, hydrides, water, hydrogen peroxide

2%

s-Block Elements

Alkali and alkaline earth metals, properties, uses

3%

Some p-Block Elements

Group 15-18 elements, their compounds, properties

7%

Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques

IUPAC nomenclature, isomerism, reaction mechanisms

5%

Hydrocarbons

Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic compounds

4%

Environmental Chemistry

Environmental pollution, greenhouse effect, ozone depletion

2%

Biology 

Diversity of Living Organisms

Classification systems, Kingdoms, Plant and Animal Kingdoms, Botanical and zoological nomenclature

7%

Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants

Animal tissues, Morphology, and Anatomy of flowering plants, floral formula, and diagrams

5%

Cell: The Unit of Life

Cell theory, Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic cells, Cell organelles, Fluid Mosaic Model of plasma membrane

4%

Biomolecules

Carbohydrates, Proteins, Nucleic acids, Enzymes

4%

Cell Cycle and Cell Division

Mitosis, Meiosis, Cell cycle phases

3%

Transport in Plants

Water potential, Transport mechanisms, Transpiration, Plasmolysis, Imbibition

3%

Mineral Nutrition

Essential elements, Deficiency symptoms, Nitrogen cycle

2%

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

Light reaction, Calvin cycle, C4 pathway, Role of pigments in photosynthesis

3%

Respiration in Plants

Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, Electron Transport Chain, ATP yield from aerobic respiration

3%

Plant Growth and Development

Growth regulators, Seed dormancy, Photoperiodism

2%

Digestion and Absorption

Digestive glands, Enzymes, Absorption mechanisms

3%

Breathing and Exchange of Gases

Human respiratory system, Gas exchange, Transport of gases

3%

Body Fluids and Circulation

Blood composition, Heart structure, Circulation pathways

4%

Excretory Products and Their Elimination

Kidney structure, Urine formation, Regulation of excretion

2%

Locomotion and Movement

Muscle structure, Types of muscles, Skeletal system

2%

Neural Control and Coordination

Neuron structure, Nerve impulse, Brain, and spinal cord, synapse

3%

Chemical Coordination and Integration

Endocrine glands, Hormones, and their actions

4%

CLASS 12 NCERT BOOKS 

SUBJECT 

CHAPTER

KEY TOPICS

WEIGHTAGE

Physics 

Electrostatics

Electric charges, Coulomb's law, electric potential

9%

Current Electricity

Ohm's law, resistivity, Kirchhoff's laws

8%

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Biot-Savart law, Ampere's law, magnetic field due to current, Earth's magnetism

5%

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Current

Faraday's law, Lenz's law, inductance, AC circuits

8%

Electromagnetic Waves

Maxwell's equations, properties of electromagnetic waves

5%

Optics

Reflection, refraction, lenses, optical instruments

10%

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

Photoelectric effect, de Broglie wavelength, Bohr's model

65

Atoms and Nuclei

Atomic structure, radioactivity, nuclear reactions

3%

Electronic Devices

Semiconductors, diodes, transistors, logic gates

9%

Chemistry 

Solid State 

Crystal lattice, unit cell, packing efficiency, defects

3%

Solutions

Types of solutions, colligative properties, Raoult’s law

4%

Electrochemistry

Electrochemical cells, Nernst equation, corrosion

3%

Chemical Kinetics

Rate laws, Arrhenius equation, activation energy

4%

Surface Chemistry 

Adsorption, catalysis, colloids

4%

General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Metallurgy, extraction of metals 

3%

p-Block Elements

Group 13-18 elements, their compounds, properties

4%

d- and f-Block Elements

Transition elements, lanthanides, actinides, and their compounds

4%

Coordination Compounds

Ligands, coordination number, isomerism, bonding theories

6%

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

Nomenclature, preparation, properties, reactions

4%

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

Nomenclature, preparation, properties, reactions

4%

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids

Nomenclature, preparation, properties, reactions

4%

Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

Amines, cyanides, isocyanides, diazonium salts

3%

Biomolecules

Carbohydrates, proteins, enzymes, vitamins, nucleic acids

4%

Polymers

Classification, methods of polymerization, uses

4%

Chemistry in Everyday Life

Drugs, detergents, food preservatives, antioxidants

2%

Biology 

Reproduction in Organisms

Modes of reproduction, life cycles

2%

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants 

Pollination, Fertilization, Embryo development 

4%

Human Reproduction

Male and female reproductive systems, gametogenesis, menstrual cycle

3%

Reproductive Health 

Contraceptives, STDs, ART (IVF, IUI)

2%

Principles of Inheritance and Variation 

Mendel’s laws, chromosomal theory, sex determination, pedigree analysis, Dihybrid cross, and the law of independent assortment 

6%

Molecular Basis of Inheritance 

DNA structure, replication, transcription, translation, genetic code, Central dogma: transcription and translation

6%

Evolution 

Theories, evidence, Hardy-Weinberg principle

3%

Human Health and Disease

Immunity, AIDS, cancer, vaccines, lifestyle diseases, Structure of antibodies

3%

Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production 

Breeding, Tissue culture, Animal husbandry

2%

Microbes in Human Welfare

Antibiotics, fermentation, sewage treatment, biocontrol agents 

2%

Biotechnology- Principles and Processes

rDNA technology, PCR, cloning, vectors, DNA fingerprinting

4%

Biotechnology and its Applications 

GMOs, gene therapy, biosafety, Bt crops

3%

Organisms and Populations 

Population growth models, adaptations 

3%

Ecosystem 

Food chains, energy flow, pyramids, biogeochemical cycles, Ecological pyramids

3%

Biodiversity and Conservation 

Biodiversity levels, hotspots, conservation strategies 

3%

Environmental Issues 

Pollution, global warming, ozone depletion, waste management, Water, air, and noise pollution control measures 

2%