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Final Accounts Test 27

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Final Accounts Test 27
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which one out of the following is not an inventory valuation method?
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which method of inventory valuation helps in reducing the burden of income tax in times of rising prices?
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Activities related to coordinating, controlling and planning flow of inventory are classified as ________________.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    A higher inventory ratio indicates ____________.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which method of inventory valuation is most widely used in accounting?
    Solution
    Conservatism concept defines that all future losses should be recorded in books of account. Stock is normally valued at cost or market value whichever is lower.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Given information:
    Opening capital: $$Rs.5,000$$
    Closing capital : $$Rs.6,000$$
    Drawings : $$Rs.1,000$$
    New capital invested : $$Rs.500$$
    The profit for the year will be _____________.
    Solution
    The solution to the given problem can be found out through below equation:

    Opening Capital 
    Add: Capital Invested during the year
    Add: Profits during the year
                                                                           ------------------------------
    Less: Drawings during the year
                                                                          ------------------------------
    Balance - Closing Capital at the end 

    therefore,

    Rs.5000 + Rs.500 + Profit - Rs.1000 = Rs.6000
    Rs.5500 + Profit - Rs.1000 = Rs.6000
    Rs.4500 + Profit = Rs.6000
    Profit of the year = Rs.6000 - Rs.4500
    Profit = Rs.1500
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    If A = Annual Requirement, O = Order Cost and C = Carrying Cost per unit per annum, then EOQ __________.
    Solution
    Economic order quantity (EOQ) is the order quantity of inventory that minimizes the total cost of inventory management. Two most important categories of inventory costs are ordering costs and carrying costs. Ordering costs are costs that are incurred on obtaining additional inventories. They include costs incurred on communicating the order, transportation cost, etc. Carrying costs represent the costs incurred on holding inventory in hand. They include the opportunity cost of money held up in inventories, storage costs, spoilage costs, etc. 
    If A = Annual Requirement, O = Order Cost and C = Carrying Cost per unit per annum, then EOQ =  $$sqrt[2AO}/{C}$$
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    If the rate of gross profit is 25% on cost by goods sold and the sales are Rs. 2,00,000 the amount of profit will be ___________.
    Solution
    This can be simply calculated as :

    Cost + Gross Profit=Sales
    Assuming the cost is 100, than gross profit becomes 25
    Hence
    100+25= Sales i.e. 200000
    therefore
    200000/125*25= Rs.40000/-
    Gross profit will be Rs.40000
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is true for a company which continuous reviews its inventory system?
    Solution
    Continuous inventory system or perpetual inventory system of inventory describes the system of inventory where information of inventory quantity with the availability is monitored on a regular basis.
    As inventory ordering is also based on the availability of stock, order intervals may change because of the perpetual inventory system.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    A reserve is charged against __________.
    Solution
    Charge to profit & loss appropriation would results in a debit to the profit & loss account and reduce the profit available for further distribution. Reserve mean the amount set aside from profit & loss account for an unknown liability or contingencies. 
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