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Chemical Reactions and Equations Test - 21

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Chemical Reactions and Equations Test - 21
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Electrolysis of water is a decomposition reaction. The mole ratio of hydrogen and oxygen gases liberated during electrolysis of water is

    Solution

    In 1 mole water molecule, there are 2 mole hydrogen and 1 mole oxygen

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Which of the following is(are) an endothermic process(es)?

    (i) Dilution of sulphuric acid

    (ii) Sublimation of dry ice

    (iii) Condensation of water vapours

    (iv) Evaporation of water

    Solution

    When a solid change into gas or a liquid change into gas, it happens because of absorption of heat. Hence, these are endothermic processes.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    In the double displacement reaction between aqueous potassium iodide and aqueous lead nitrate, a yellow precipitate of lead iodide is formed. While performing the activity if lead nitrate is not available, which of the following can be used in place of lead nitrate?

    Solution

    We need a source of lead for making lead iodide, hence options (c) and (d) are ruled out. Lead sulphate is insoluble, so it cannot be used.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Which of the following gases can be used for storage of fresh sample of an oil for a long time?

    Solution

    Oxygen is an oxidizing agent and hence it cannot be used. Helium is an inert gas and hence it can be used. Nitrogen is among the least reactive gases and it is much cheaper than helium. Hence, in most of the cases, Nitrogen is used in packets of oily food to prevent rancidity.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    The following reaction is used for the preparation of oxygen gas in the laboratory

    \(2KCIO_3(s) \overset{Heat}{\underset {Catalyst}{\longrightarrow}} 2KCI(s)+3O_2(g)\)

    Which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct about the reaction?

    Solution

    Potassium chlorate decomposes to give Potassium chloride and oxygen; hence it is a decomposition reaction. Heat is being supplied to this reaction, so it is an endothermic reaction.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Which one of the following processes involve chemical reactions?

    Solution

    When copper is heated at high temperature in presence of air, it undergoes oxidation to form copper oxide.(black in colour).

    \(2Cu+O_2 \rightarrow 2CuO\)

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    In which of the following chemical equations, the abbreviations represent the correct states of the reactants and products involved at reaction temperature?

    Solution

    At room temperature, hydrogen and oxygen are available as gas, while water is available as liquid.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Which of the following are combination reactions?

    (i) \(2KClO_3 \overset{Heat}{\longrightarrow} 2KCl+3O_2\)

    (ii) \(MgO+H_2O\rightarrow Mg(OH)_2\)

    (iii) \(4Al+3O_2\rightarrow 2Al_2O_3\)

    (iv) \(Zn+FeSO_4 \rightarrow ZnSO_4+Fe\)

    Solution

    In these reactions, two reactants react to form a single product.

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