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Biological Classification Test - 68

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Biological Classification Test - 68
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Cellulose is a major component of cell wall of 
    Solution
    Pythium is a genus in the class Oomycetes, which are also known as water molds. Oomycetes are not true fungi, as their cell walls are made of cellulose.
    So the correct option is C.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Stage in some fungi having two haploid nuclei per cell is
    Solution
    The phase of the life cycle of a fungus (as the rusts) characterized by the dikaryotic condition is called Dikaryophase.
    So the correct option is B.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is the largest one?
    Solution
    The largest living organism is a single gigantic specimen, the humongous fungus which covers 2,385 acres of the Malheur National Forest in Oregon.
    So, option B is the correct option.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Match the columns and find the correct option
    (a)Choanocytes(i)Arthropoda
    (b)Cnidoblasts(ii)Ctenophora
    (c)Green gland(iii)Porifera
    (d)Nephridia(iv)Coelenterata
    (e)Comb plates(v)Annelida
    Solution
    a) Choanocytes- The body wall of Porifera consists of two imperfect layers: outer dermal layer, an inner choanocyte layer which consists of characteristic flagellated collar cells, or choanocytes.
    b) Cnidoblasts- The body wall of Coelenterata consists of two distinct layers of cells: epidermis and gastrodermis which has many cells- cnidoblasts, interstitial cells, epitheliomuscular cells.
    c) Green gland- In arthropods in class Crustacea excretion takes place by green glands.
    d) Nephridia- In annelids, the excretory system consists of coiled tubules, the metanephridia.
    e) Comb plates- In Ctenophora ciliary locomotion takes place by special ciliated tracts called comb plates.
    So, the correct answer is option D- '(a)- (iii), (b)- (iv), (c)-(i), (d)-(v),(e)- (ii)'.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct statement :
    Solution
    Correct Answer: B
    Explanation:
    1.  In the sexual reproduction of fungi, plasmogamy is a significant stage,
    2.  In this stage, the cytoplasm of two motile or nonmotile parent cells (usually from the mycelia) fuses together. 
    3.  The fusion of nuclei doesn't occur. 
    4. It brings two haploid nuclei to close together in the same cell. Hence, the correct statement is B. Fusion of protoplasms between two motile or non-motile gametes is called plasmogamy.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The most common photobiont from green algae in lichen thallus is :
    Solution
    The majority of lichen photobionts belong to the green algal class Chlorophyceae, with the most common genera being Trebouxia.
    So the correct option is A.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The correct condition with reference to sexual reproduction in Rhizopus stolonifer is :
    Solution

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which is true for fungi ?
    Solution
    All fungi are heterotrophs as they derive nutrition from other organisms, living or dead.  If from living organisms the nutrition is parasitic and if from dead and decaying matter it is saprophytic
    So, the correct answer is 'They are heterotrophs'
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which is associated with asexual reproduction in fungi?
    Solution
    Conidia are asexually produced spores that are borne externally to the cells that produce them.
    So the correct option is D.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Number of viruses per ml of sea$$/$$ lake water is__________________.
    Solution
    There are approruimately 10 million ($$5-10$$ million) in per ml/sea
    This is the standardized data since a viruses can replicate
    at a very faster rate

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