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Chemical Bondin...

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  • Question 1
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    If the electronic configuration of an element is \(1s^2\, 2s^2\, 2p^6\, 3s^2\, 3p^6\, 3d^2\, 4s^2\), the four electrons involved in chemical bond formation will be.....

  • Question 2
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    Which of the following angle corresponds to \(sp^2\) hybridisation?

  • Question 3
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    The electronic configurations of three elements, A, B and C are given below. Answer the questions on the basis of these configurations.

    A \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\)    
    B \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\) \(3s^2\) \(3p^3\)
    C \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\) \(3s^2\) \(3p^5\)

    Stable form of A may be represented by the formula :

  • Question 4
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    The electronic configurations of three elements, A, B and C are given below. Answer the questions on the basis of these configurations.

    A \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\)    
    B \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\) \(3s^2\) \(3p^3\)
    C \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\) \(3s^2\) \(3p^5\)

    Stable form of C may be represented by the formula :

  • Question 5
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    The electronic configurations of three elements, A, B and C are given below. Answer the questions on the basis of these configurations.

    A \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\)    
    B \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\) \(3s^2\) \(3p^3\)
    C \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\) \(3s^2\) \(3p^5\)

    The molecular formula of the compound formed from B and C will be

  • Question 6
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    The electronic configurations of three elements, A, B and C are given below. Answer the questions on the basis of these configurations.

    A \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\)    
    B \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\) \(3s^2\) \(3p^3\)
    C \(1s^2\) \(2s^2\) \(2p^6\) \(3s^2\) \(3p^5\)

    The bond between B and C will be

  • Question 7
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    Which of the following statements are correct about \(CO_3^{2-}\)?

    (i) The hybridisation of central atom is \(sp ^3 \).

    (ii) Its resonance structure has one C-O single bond and two C=O double bonds.

    (iii) The average formal charge on each oxygen atom is 0.67 units.

    (iv) All C-O bond lengths are equal.

  • Question 8
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    In the following questions a statement of Assertion (A) followed by a statement of Reason (R) is given. Choose the correct option out of the choices given below each question.

    Assertion (A): Among the two O-H bonds in \(H_2O\) molecule, the energy required to break the first O-H bond and the other O-H bond is the same.

    Reason (R): This is because the electronic environment around oxygen is the same even after breakage of one O-H bond.

  • Question 9
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    Match the items given in Column I with examples given in Column II.

    Column I Column II
    (i) Hydrogen bond (a) C
    (ii) Resonance (b) LiF
    (iii) Ionic solid (c) \(H_2\)
    (iv) Covalent solid (d) HF
      (e) \(O_3\)

  • Question 10
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    Dimagnetic species are those which contain no unpaired electrons. Which among the following are dimagnetic?

    (i) \(N_2\)

    (ii) \(N_2^{2-}\)

    (iii) \(O_2\)

    (iv) \(O_2^{2-}\)

  • Question 11
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    Which of the following order of energies of molecular orbitals of \(N_2\) is correct?

  • Question 12
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    Species having same bond order are:

    (i) \(N_2\)

    (ii) \(N_2^-\)

    (iii) \(F_2^+\)

    (iv) \(O_2^-\)

  • Question 13
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    Which of the following statements are not correct?

    (i) NaCl being an ionic compound is a good conductor of electricity in the solid state.

    (ii) In canonical structures, there is a difference in the arrangement of atoms.

    (iii) Hybrid orbitals form stronger bonds than pure orbitals.

    (iv) VSEPR Theory can explain the square planar geometry of \(X_eF_4 \).

  • Question 14
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    Match the shape of molecules in Column I with the type of hybridisation in Column II.

    Column I Column II
    (i) Tetrahedra (a) \(sp^2\)
    (ii) Trigonal (b) sp
    (iii) Linear (c) \(sp^3\)

  • Question 15
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    Which of the following statement is not correct from the view point of molecular orbital theory?

  • Question 16
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    Which of the following options represents the correct bond order?

  • Question 17
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    The electronic configuration of the outermost shell of the most electronegative element is

  • Question 18
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    Amongst the following elements whose electronic configurations are given below, the one having the highest ionisation enthalpy is

  • Question 19
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    According to molecular orbital theory, which of the following is true with respect to \(Li_2^+\) and \(Li_2^-\) ?

  • Question 20
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    For the chemical reaction \(N_{2(g)}+3H_{2(g)} \rightleftharpoons 2NH_{3(g)}\) The correct option is

  • Question 21
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    Which of the following phenomena will occur when two atoms of the elements having same spin of electron approach for bonding? 

  • Question 22
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    In $${ PO }_{ 4 }^{ 3- }$$, the formal charge on each oxygen atom and the $$P-O$$ bond order respectively are:

  • Question 23
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    The electro valency theory explains that atoms are held together by an___________that resulted due to transfer or sharing of electrons.

  • Question 24
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    Molecule which contains only sigma bonds in it is:

  • Question 25
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    A triple bond may be best described as :

  • Question 26
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    Which of the following species has incomplete octet?

  • Question 27
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    The $$O-H$$ bond length in $$H_2O$$ is $$xA^0$$. The $$O-H$$ bond length in $$H_2O_2$$ is:

  • Question 28
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    The number of lone pairs available on the central atom of sulphur tetrafluoride is :

  • Question 29
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    A chemical bond between two atoms is:

  • Question 30
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    How many unpaired electrons are present in $$N_2^+$$ :

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