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Sets Test - 20

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Sets Test - 20
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    If $$n(A \cup B)=8, n(A)=6, n(B)=4$$, then $$n(A\cap B)$$=
    Solution
    $$n(A\cup B)=8\\ n(A)=6\quad ,\quad n(B)=4$$ 

    we know that 
    $$n(A\cup B)=n(A)+n(B)-n(A\cap B)\\$$
    $$ 8=6+4-n(A\cap B)\\$$
    $$ n(A\cap B)=10-8=2$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The set $$\left( {A \cap B'} \right)' \cup \left( {B \cap C} \right)$$ is equal to :
    Solution

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    If A and B are any two sets, then $$ A \cup B$$ is  equal to: 
    Solution

    A & B are two sets

    AB = (A-B) + (A∩B) + (B-A)



  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    If $$A=\left\{2, 4, 6, 8, 10\right\}, B=\left\{1, 3, 5, 7, 9\right\}$$, then $$A-B$$ =____________
    Solution
    $$A=\{ 2,4,6,8,10\} \\ B=\{ 1,3,5,7,9\} \\ A-B=\{ 2,4,6,8,10\} -\{ 1,3,5,7,9\} =\{ 2,4,6,8,10\} $$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Let $$A, B$$ are two sets such that $$n(A)=6, n(B)=8$$ then the maximum number of elements in $$n(A\cup B)$$ is _________
    Solution
    $$n(A)=6,n(B)=8$$
    $$n(A\cup B)$$ will be maximum when $$A$$ & $$B$$ are disjoint sets.
    $$A\cap B=\phi \\ n(A\cap B)=0\\ n(A\cup B)=n(A)+n(B)-n(A\cap B)\\ =6+8-0\\ =14\\ n(A\cup B)=14$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    If A={1, 2, 4}, B={2, 4, 5}, C={2, 5}, then (A-C)$$\times$$(B-C) is equal to
    Solution
    $$A=\{1, 2, 4\}$$, $$B=\{2, 4, 5\}$$, $$C=\{2, 5\}$$
    $$A-C=\{1, 4\}$$
    $$B-C=\{4\}$$
    $$(A-C)\times (B-C)=\{1, 4\}\times \{4\}$$
    $$=\{1, 4\}, \{4, 4\}$$.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    If A and B are two sets such that $$n(A)=17, n(B)=23, n(A \cup B)=38$$, find $$n(A \cap B)$$.
    Solution
    We know,
    $$n(A \cap B)=n(A)+n(B)-n(A \cup B)$$
    $$n(A \cap B)=17+23-38=2$$
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is set ?
    Solution
    As the collection of months having names starting with J is well defined. So, it's a set. Rest are not well defined , hence are not set.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    If X and Y are two sets such that $$n(X)=45, n(X \cup Y)=76, n(X \cap Y)=12,$$ find $$n(Y)$$.
    Solution
    $$n(X \cup Y)=n(X) +n(Y)-n(X \cap Y)$$
    $$76=45+n(Y)-12$$
    $$n(Y)=43$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    If A={$$x\in N$$ : xis a multiple of 3} and
    B={$$x\in N$$ : is a multiple of 6}, then A-B is equal to
    Solution
    $$A=x\epsilon \quad N:x$$ is a multiple of $$3$$.
    $$A=3,6,9,12,15,18,......$$
    $$B=(x\quad \epsilon N:x$$ is a multiple of $$6)$$
    $$B=6,12,18,24,......$$
    $$\therefore A-B=(3,9,15,21,.....)$$
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