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Statistics Test - 23

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Statistics Test - 23
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The mean weight of 9 students is 25 kg. If one more student is joined in the group the mean is unaltered, then the weight of the 10th student is
    Solution
    Formula used:
    Arithmetic mean=Sum of given numbersTotal numbersArithmetic\ mean= \dfrac{Sum\ of\ given\ numbers}{Total\ numbers}

    Apply the above formula, we get the sum of weights of the 9 students = 25×9=22525\times 9=225 kg
    If one more student is joined in the group, then total number of students is 10, and the mean isn 25.
    The sum of weights of the 10 students is 25×10=25025\times 10=250 kg
    The weight of the tenth student is 250225=25250-225=25 kg
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The sum of 1515 observations is 434+x.434+x. If the mean of the data is x,x, then find x.x.
    Solution
    Given, sum of all observations =434+x=434+x
    Number of observations=15=15

    and
    Mean=xMean=x 

    434+x15=x\Rightarrow \dfrac{434+x}{15}=x

    434+x=15x\Rightarrow 434+x=15x

    x15x=434\Rightarrow x-15x=-434

    14x=434\Rightarrow -14x=-434

    x=43414\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-434}{-14}

    x=31\Rightarrow x=31

    Hence, the value of xx is 3131 .
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    110xxˉ \sum _{ 1 }^{ 10 }{ x-\bar { x }  } =..............
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    If VV is the variance and MM is the mean of first 1515 natural numbers, then what is V+M2V+M^2 equal to ?
    Solution
    first 15 natural numbers

    1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,151,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15

    N=5N=5

    mean,

    μ=1Ni=1Nxi\mu =\dfrac{1}{N}\sum_{i=1}^{N}x_i

    μ=115(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15)\mu =\dfrac{1}{15}(1+2+3+4+5+6+7+8+9+10+11+12+13+14+15)

    =1205=8=\dfrac{120}{5}=8

    variance,

    σ2=1Ni=1N(xiμ)2\sigma ^2=\dfrac{1}{N}\sum_{i=1}^{N}(x_i-\mu )^2

    =115i=115(xi8)2=\dfrac{1}{15}\sum_{i=1}^{15}(x_i-8 )^2

    =115(280)=\dfrac{1}{15}(280)

    Given,

    V+M2V+M^2

    =28015+82=\dfrac{280}{15}+8^2

    =124015=\dfrac{1240}{15}

    =2483=\dfrac{248}{3}

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    If the sum of squares of deviations of 1515 observations from their mean 2020 is 240240, then what is the value of coefficient of variation (CV)?

    Solution
    CV=sdmean×100CV =\dfrac{sd}{mean} \times 100

    Standard deviation sd=24015=16=4sd = \sqrt {\dfrac{240}{15}}=\sqrt {16} = 4

    Mean =20= 20

    CV=420×100=0.2×100=20CV = \dfrac{4}{20} \times 100 = 0.2 \times 100 = 20

    Coefficient of variation =20= 20

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Mean deviation is lowest from 
    Solution
    (B) is correct
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The mean of first ten odd natural number is
    Solution

    Since, first ten odd natural numbers are1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17,191, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19


    We know that
    Mean=sum of observationnumber of observation\text{Mean}=\dfrac{\text{sum of observation}}{\text{number of observation}}

    \therefore Mean =(1+19+3+17+5+15+7+13+9+11)10=10010=10=\dfrac{(1 + 19 + 3 + 17 + 5 + 15 + 7 + 13 + 9 + 11) }{ 10} = \dfrac{100}{10} = 10

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    If the mode of the following data 10,11,12,10,15,14,15,13,12,x,9,710, 11, 12, 10, 15, 14, 15, 13, 12, x, 9, 7 is 1515, then the value of xx is:
    Solution
    The mode is the value which occurs the most often in a given set of data. 
    In the data set provided here, the mode is 15, hence 15 should occur the most number of times.
    10,11,12,10,15,14,15,13,12,x,9,710, 11, 12, 10, 15, 14, 15, 13, 12, x, 9, 7
    Excluding xx and arranging these numbers in ascending order,
    7,9,10,10,11,12,12,13,14,15,157, 9, 10, 10, 11, 12, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15
    Here 10, 12 and 15 are occurring twice. 
    Since 15 is the mode, it should occur more than twice. 
    Therefore, the value of xx should be 15 if the value of mode is 15.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The mode of 9, 8, 7, 7, 6, 3, 7, 2, 1, 7, 9 is
    Solution

  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The highest score of a certain data exceeds in lowest score by 1616 and coefficient of range is 13\cfrac{1}{3}. The sum of the highest score and the lowest score is
    Solution
    Let the highest score be xmx_{m} and 
    the lowest score be x0x_{0}
    Given that highest score exceeds lowest score by 1616
        xm=x0+16    xmx0=16\implies x_m=x_0+16\implies x_m-x_0=16 ————(1)

    Coefficient of range is given by xmx0xm+x0\dfrac{x_m-x_0}{x_m+x_0}

    Given that coefficient of range is 13\dfrac 13

        xmx0xm+x0=13\implies \dfrac{x_m-x_0}{x_m+x_0}=\dfrac 13 ———(2)

    Substitute (1) in (2) we get

    16xm+x0=13\dfrac{16}{x_m+x_0}=\dfrac 13

        xm+x0=16×3=48\implies x_m+x_0=16\times3=48

    Therefore sum of the highest score and lowest score is 4848
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