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Thermodynamics ...

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  • Question 1
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    Directions For Questions

    An ideal gas is undergoing a cyclic thermodynamic process in different ways as shown in the corresponding $$P- V$$ diagrams in column 3 of the table. Consider only the path from state 1 to state 2. W denotes the corresponding work done on the system. The equations and plots in the table have standard notations as used in thermodynamic process. Here $$\gamma$$ is the ratio of heat capacities at constant pressure and constant volume. The number of moles in the gas is $$n$$.

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    Which one of the following options correctly represents a thermodynamic process that is used as a correction in the determination of the speed of sound in an ideal gas? 

  • Question 2
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    A diatomic ideal gas is compressed adiabatically to $$\displaystyle \frac{1}{32}$$ of its initial volume. If the initial temperature of the gas is $$\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{i}}$$ (in Kelvin) and the final temperature is $$\mathrm{a}\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{i}}$$, the value of a is

  • Question 3
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    A monoatomic gas at pressure $$P_1$$ and volume $$V_1$$ is compressed adiabatically to $$\displaystyle \frac{1}{8}$$th of its original volume. What is the final pressure of the gas

  • Question 4
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    A monoatomic gas at a pressure $$P$$, having a volume $$V$$ expands isothermally to a volume $$2V$$ and then adiabatically to a volume $$16V$$. The final pressure of the gas is : (take $$\gamma = 5/3$$)

  • Question 5
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    The volume(V) of a monatomic gas varies with its temperature (T), as shown in the graph. The ratio of work done by the gas, to the heat absorbed by it, when it undergoes a change from state A to state B, is?

  • Question 6
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    A mass of diatomic gas $$\left(\gamma = 1.4\right)$$ at a pressure of $$2\ atm$$ is compressed adiabatically so that its temperature rise from $$27^oC $$ to $$927^oC$$. The pressure of the gas is final state is

  • Question 7
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    Two cylinders $$A$$ and $$B$$ of equal capacity are connected to each other via a stop cock. $$A$$ contains an ideal gas at standard temperature and pressure. $$B$$ is completely evacuated. The entire system is thermally insulated. The stop cock is suddenly opened. The process is :

  • Question 8
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    Thermodynamic process are indicated in the following diagram.
    Match the following:


    Column - IColumn - II
    P.Process Ia.Adiabatic
    Q.Process IIb.Isobaric
    R.Process IIIc.Isochoric
    S.Process IVd.Isothermal

  • Question 9
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    For an adiabatic process

  • Question 10
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    What is the slope for an isothermal process?

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