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Kinetic Theory ...

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  • Question 1
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    An ideal gas follows a process described by $$PV^2=C$$ from $$(P_1, V_1, T_1)$$ to $$(P_2, V_2, T_2)$$ (C is a constant). Then.

  • Question 2
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    At what temperature hydrogen molecules will escape from the earth's surface?
    (Take mass of hydrogen molecule $$ = 0.34 \times 10^{-26} $$ kg, Boltzman constant $$ = 1.38 \times 10^{-23} $$ J/K, radius of the earth $$ = 6.4 \times 10^{6} $$ and acceleration due to gravity $$ = 9.8 m/s^2 $$

  • Question 3
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    If at the same temperature and pressure, the densities of two diatomic gases are $${ d }_{ 1 }$$ and $${ d }_{ 2 }$$ respectively, the ratio of mean kinetic energy per molecule of gases will be :

  • Question 4
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    $$4.48L$$ of an ideal gas at S.T.P requires $$12$$ calories to raise its temperature by $${15}^{o}C$$ at constant volume. The $${C}_{p}$$ of the gas is:

  • Question 5
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    In Haber's process of ammonia manufacture:
    $${ N }_{ 2 }(g)+3{ H }_{ 2 }(g)\longrightarrow 2{ NH }_{ 3 }(g)$$, $$\Delta { H }_{ { 25 }^{ o }C }^{ o }=-92.2kJ$$

    Molecules$${N}_{2}(g)$$$${H}_{2}(g)$$$${NH}_{3}(g)$$
    $${C}_{P}J{ K }^{ -1 }{ mol }^{ -1 }$$$$29.1$$$$28.8$$$$35.1$$
    If $${C}_{P}$$ is independent of temperature,then reaction at $${100}^{o}C$$ compared to that of $${25}^{o}C$$ will be:

  • Question 6
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    The mean energy of a molecule of an ideal gas is

  • Question 7
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    Two identical containers P and Q with frictionless piston contain the same ideal gas at the same temperature and the same volume. The mass of gas in P is $$m_1$$ and that in Q is $$m_2$$. The gas in each cylinder is now allowed to expand isothermally to the same final volume $$1.5$$V. The changes pressure in P and Q are found to be $$\Delta$$p and $$2\Delta$$p respectively then.

  • Question 8
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    A vessel contains a mixture of one mole of oxygen and two moles of nitrogen at $$300\ K$$. The ratio of the average rotational kinetic energy per $$O_{2}$$ molecule to per $$N_{2}$$ molecule is

  • Question 9
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    Equal volumes of monoatomic and diatomic gases at the same temperature are given equal quantities of heat. Then,

  • Question 10
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    The temperature at which the mean KE of the molecules of gas is one-third of the mean KE of its molecules at $$180^o C$$ is 

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