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Biodiversity and Conservation Test - 38

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Biodiversity and Conservation Test - 38
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Kaziranga national park is located in 
    Solution
    Kaziranga national park is located in Assam. Kaziranga National Park  is a national park in the Golaghat and Nagaon districts of the state of Assam, India. A World Heritage Site, the park hosts two-thirds of the world's great one-horned rhinoceroses. Kaziranga boasts the highest density of tigers among protected areas in the world and was declared a Tiger Reserve in 2006. The park is home to large breeding populations of elephants, wild water buffalo, and swamp deer.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Ex-situ conservation is carried out in
    Solution
    Ex-situ conservation is the preservation of components of biological diversity outside their natural habitats. This involves conservation of genetic resources, as well as wild and cultivated or species, and draws on a diverse body of techniques and facilities. Such strategies include establishment of botanical gardens, zoos, conservation strands and gene, pollen seed, seedling, tissue culture and DNA banks.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary is famous for ............... birds.
    Solution
    Keoladeo Ghana Bird Sanctuary is famous for Migratory birds / Siberian crane birds.
    The Keoladeo National Park or Keoladeo Ghana National Park formerly known as the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary in Bharatpur, Rajasthan, India is a famous avifauna sanctuary that plays host to thousands of birds especially during the winter season. 
    Every year thousands of migratory waterfowl visit the park for wintering breeding etc. The Sanctuary is one of the richest bird areas in the world. It is known for nesting of its resident birds and visiting migratory birds including water birds. The rare Siberian cranes used to winter in this park but this central population of Siberian cranes is now extinct. According to Peter Scott, Keoladeo Sanctuary is the world’s best bird area.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    If at high altitudes, birds become rare, the plants likely to disappear are
    Solution
    Rhododendrons are found in plenty at approximately 12000-16000 feet height on both Eastern and Western Himalayas. So, if high altitude birds become rare or extinct, rhododendrons becomes disappear along with them. 
    Therefore, the correct answer is option D.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Endangered species in Satpura national park are ........... and ............
    Solution
    Endangered species in Satpura National park are Lion, Elephants, Wild Buffaloes and Barasingha.
    Black Buck, Leopard, Wild Dogs, Indian Bison, Malabar Giant Squirrel, Crocodiles are prime attractions. Satpura National Park is located in the Hoshangabad district of Madhya Pradesh in India. Its name is derived from the Satpura range. It covers an area of 524 km2.
    Satpura National Park is very rich in biodiversity. The animals here are tiger, leopard, sambar, chital, Indian muntjac, nilgai, four-horned antelope, chinkara, gaur, wild boar, wild dog, bear, black buck, fox, porcupine, flying squirrel, mouse deer, Indian giant squirrel, etc. There are a variety of birds. Hornbills and peafowl are common birds found here. The flora consists of mainly sal, teak, tendu, Phyllanthus emblica, mahua, bel, bamboo, and grasses and medicinal plants. In previous years, there have been sightings of tigers, dholes, Indian gaur and barasingha, although these are rare.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Indri indri occurs in
    Solution
    Indri (Indri indri) is a type of lemur, which is a class of primate, endemic to the island of Madagascar. It is labeled as critically endangered by IUCN. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    World's first national park is ............... located in kew (England).
    Solution
    World's first national park is Yellow stone national park located in kew [England).
    In 1872, Yellowstone National Park was established as the United States' first national park, being also the world's first national park.
    It is known for its wildlife and its many geothermal features. Yellowstone National Park spans an area of 3,468.4 square miles
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Kanha National Park is located in
    Solution
    Kanha National Park is one of the tiger reserves of India and the largest National park of Madhya Pradesh state in India. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following shows maximum genetic diversity in India?
    Solution
    Rice has more than 50,000 genetically different strains, while mango has 1000 varieties in India. 
    Therefore, the correct answer is option B.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The first plants to reappear in a badly burned forest area will most probably be
    Solution
    The ferns have two stages in their life cycle spore-bearing stage and sexually reproducing stage. Spore has a thick spore wall and is resistant to high temperatures and other environmental changes. The first plants to reappear in a badly burned forest area will most probably be ferns because its spores are resistant to fire.
    So, the correct answer is 'Ferns'
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