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Vocabulary Test 5

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Vocabulary Test 5
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct word to fill the blank. Two words at A and B are provided for choice. If either of the words can be chosen, choose C and if none of the words can be chosen, then choose D as your choice:
    She has learnt her ________.
    Solution
    Homophones are words that have the same or similar pronunciations, but different meanings. 'Lesson' and 'lessen' are homophones.
    Options A and B: 
    'Lesson' is 'a piece of wisdom learnt through experience or study'.
    It's a noun, and is relevant to the given sentence, as the person 'she' has 'learnt' something.
    The word 'lessen' means 'to make something less'. It's a verb. This word does not fit into the sentence in meaning as well as in structure. The object of the verb 'learnt' must be a noun 'lesson' and not another verb 'lessen'.
    Hence option A is correct and B is incorrect.
    Options C and D are incorrect for the same: C cannot be correct because B is incorrect, and D cannot be correct because A is correct.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct word to fill the blank. Two words at A and B are provided for choice. If either of the words can be chosen, choose C and if none of the words can be chosen, then choose D as your choice:
    He competed in the race ________ footed.
    Solution
    Homophones are words that have the same or similar pronunciations, but different meanings. 'Bare' and 'bear' are homophones.
    Options A and B: 
    'Bare' means 'without covering or clothing', 'naked'.
    It is relevant to the given sentence, as the person 'he' competed in the race without any covering over his feet, that is, shoes.
    'Bear' means 'to hold up or support'. This word does not fit into the sentence in meaning.
    Hence option B is correct and A is incorrect.
    Options C and D are incorrect for the same: C cannot be correct because A is incorrect, and D cannot be correct because B is correct.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Out of the given options, choose the option that correctly states the meaning of the given phrase/idiom:
    Once in a blue moon
    Solution
    'Once in a blue moon' means very rarely or once after a long time. E.g. She has bought an expensive music system which she uses once in a blue moon. Thus, option A is the correct answer. Rest of the answers are wrong. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Out of the given options, choose the option that correctly states the meaning of the given phrase/idiom:
    To pick holes
    Solution
    'To pick holes' means to find flaws in something through excessive analysis or criticism. E.g. No matter how perfect her work is, her boss always picks holes in the task completed by her. Thus, option C is the correct answer. Rest of the options are not correct. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Out of the given options, choose the option that correctly states the meaning of the given phrase/idiom:
    A black sheep
    Solution
    'A black sheep' can be used for someone who is the least reputable member of a group for someone who is disapproved of. E.g. She is seen as the black sheep of the family. She left her studies and ran off with her boyfriend. Thus, option D is the correct answer. There is no correct option provided in answers. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct word to fill the blank. Two words at A and B are provided for choice. If either of the words can be chosen, choose C and if none of the words can be chosen, then choose D as your choice.
    Constant worry ________ his health.
    Solution
    The correct answer is Option A.
    AFFECTED means to be influenced by something. In the given sentence, constant worry caused an influence on his health. Thus AFFECTED is the correct answer.
    EFFECTED means the result of something i.e. the bring about something to happen. It is irrelevant in the given sentence. Thus it is the incorrect answer.
    Since Option A is the correct answer, Option C and D cannot be the correct answer.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Out of the given options, choose the option that correctly states the meaning of the given phrase/idiom:
    Crocodile tears
    Solution
    'Crocodile tears' means the display of false or forced tears or hypocritical display of sadness. E.g. She shed crocodile tears over his death. Thus, option D is the correct answer. Rest of the options are not the correct fit. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Out of the given options, choose the option that correctly states the meaning of the given phrase/idiom:
    To be above board
    Solution
    'To be above board' means done in an honest way according to the rules and law. E.g. The admission process of our college is completely fair and above board. Thus, option B is the correct meaning of the idiom. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct word to fill the blank. Two words at A and B are provided for choice. If either of the words can be chosen, choose C and if none of the words can be chosen, then choose D as your choice:
    Stalin was _________ of poor parents.
    Solution
    Homophones are words that have the same or similar pronunciations, but different meanings. 'Borne' and 'born' are homophones.
    Options A and B: 
    'Born' means 'brought forth by birth', or 'coming into this world'.
    It is relevant to the given sentence, as it means: the person 'Stalin' was brought into this world by poor parents.
    'Borne' is the past tense of 'bear', and means 'to hold up or support'.
    This word does not fit into the sentence in meaning.
    Hence option B is correct and A is incorrect.
    Options C and D are incorrect for the same: C cannot be correct because A is incorrect, and D cannot be correct because B is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct word to fill the blank. Two words at A and B are provided for choice. If either of the words can be chosen, choose C and if none of the words can be chosen, then choose D as your choice:
    The princess ordered for a new ________ dress.
    Solution
    Homophones are words that have the same or similar pronunciations, but different meanings. 'Bridle' and 'bridal' are homophones.
    Options A and B: 
    'Bridal' refers to anything pertaining to a bride, like clothes, jewellery, decoration, etc. It is relevant to the given sentence: the princess ordered a dress fit for a bride.
    'Bridle' is a part of a tack or harness of a horse, consisting of a headstall, bit and reins. This word does not fit into the sentence in meaning.
    Hence option B is correct and A is incorrect.
    Options C and D are incorrect for the same: C cannot be correct because A is incorrect, and D cannot be correct because B is correct.
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