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Vocabulary Test 81

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Vocabulary Test 81
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Choose the word that is most nearly the opposite in meaning of the word given in capitals.
    VANITY
    Solution
    'Vanity' means excessive pride in or admiration of one's own appearance or achievements.
    The correct antonym for the given word is option A, 'modesty' which means humility or simply put, lack of vanity.
    Options B, C and D are incorrect because 'kindness' refers to the quality of being friendly, generous, and considerate; 'compassion' means sympathetic pity and concern for the sufferings or misfortunes of others and 'moderation' means the avoidance of excess or extremes, especially in one's behaviour or political opinions.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Choose the option which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
    CONCISE
    Solution
    "Concise" refers to giving a lot of information clearly and in a few words. 

    Option C: "Brief" means to be concise in expression; using few words. This is closest to the meaning of the given word; hence this is the correct option.

    Option A: "Strong" means having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks. This is a completely different meaning. Hence, this option is incorrect.

    Option B: "Solid" means strongly built or made of strong materials. This is a completely different meaning. Hence, this option is incorrect.

    Option D: "Long" means measuring a great distance from end to end. This is a completely different meaning. Hence, this option is incorrect.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    CRUEL
    Solution
    In this sentence we would be selecting the word which is opposite to "cruel" from the given options.
    Cruel describes a person who possesses the desire to harm other people. Thus, the opposite would be someone who always cares about other people or helps are people. 
    If we look into the options given
    Lucky describes people who produces good result by-chance or without working a lot for it. 
    Kind is a person who desires to help other people or people who have gentle nature. 
    Helpful describes people who make work for other people easier. 
    Futile means not having any  result or effect. It is the wrong answer
    Now, Option B and C both seem correct but Option B is more strong as the opposite of Cruel as the direct opposite of helpful is unhelpful. Unhelpful does not specify cruelty. Thus, it is the wrong option
    Option B is correct
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    SYMPATHY
    Solution
    In this sentence we would be selecting the word which is opposite to "sympathy" from the given options.
    Sympathy means the feeling that you care about and are sorry about someone else's trouble, grief, misfortune. So, the opposite would be not feeling for anyone's trouble or not understanding emotions.
    If we look into the given options 
    Enmity means an unfriendly feeling. It is the wrong option
    Cruelty means the desire to cause others suffer. It is also wrong options
    Abhorrence means a strong feeling of repugnance or disgust. It is too negative to be the opposite of sympathy.
    Apathy is having not showing feelings or emotions. It is the correct answer
    Option D is correct
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose the word that is most nearly the opposite in meaning of the word given in capital.  
    FICKLE
    Solution
    'Fickle' means changing frequently, especially as regards one's loyalties or affections.
    The correct antonym of the given word is option C, 'constant' which means consistent and (of a person) unchangingly faithful and dependable. 
    Options A, B and D are incorrect because 'diseased' means unhealthy and sick and 'fast' and 'quick' mean rapid.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Choose the word that is most nearly the opposite in meaning of the word given in capital.  
    MASK
    Solution
    'Mask' means to hide or cover something.
    The correct antonym of the given word is option C, 'expose' which means to uncover.
    Options A, B and D are incorrect because 'deface' means to disfigure or spoil something, 'injure' means to harm or damage and 'hit' to strike or slap.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    KEEN
    Solution
    We would be selecting the word that is opposite to "Keen" from the given options
    Keen means having or showing eagerness or enthusiasm. Thus the opposite of keen would be not showing eagerness which would be "dull" or "blunt"
    Option A should be the correct answer
    Rogue means dishonest or immoral. It does not exactly go with being blunt. It is the wrong option
    Ardent means having or showing strong feelings. It is also the wrong option
    Shrewd means mentally sharp or clever. It is the wrong option 
    Option A is correct. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Choose the word that is most nearly the opposite in meaning of the word given in capital.  
    PASSIONATE
    Solution
    'Passionate' means a feeling of intense enthusiasm towards or compelling desire for someone or something.
    The correct antonym of the given word is option A, 'calm' which means not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions.
    Options B, C and D are incorrect because 'arrogant' refers to proud behaviour, 'sure' means confident or inevitable and 'fervent' means intense.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Choose the word opposite in meaning to the given word.
    HAPPINESS
    Solution
    In this sentence we would be selecting the word which is opposite to "happiness" from the given options.
    Happiness means a state of being happy. Thus, the opposite would be the state of being sad. 
    If we look into the given options 
    Contentment means state of being satisfied or happy. The two words are synonymous 
    Grief is a cause of deep sadness. It is the correct option
    Renunciation is the act of renouncing something. It is the wrong option
    Beatitude means a state of being in an utmost bliss. It is again a synonym of happiness
    Option B is correct 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Choose the one which best expresses the meaning of
    EMPHASISE
    Solution
    'Emphasize' means to show that something is very important or worth giving attention to. E.g. You can use italics or capitals to emphasize a word in a piece of writing. 'Suggest' means to mention an idea or plan to consider.  'Plead' means to request. 'Stress' means worry caused by a difficult situation. 'Force' means physical strength. 
    Thus, option C is the correct answer. 
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