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Vocabulary Test - 21

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Vocabulary Test - 21
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Select the antonym for the given word:
    Wholesale
    Solution
    'Wholesale' is a business of selling large quantities of goods at low prices.
    Option B - 'Factory' is a place where goods are manufactured. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Profit' is a financial gain. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Cheap' means 'low in price'. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option A - 'Retail' is a business of selling fewer quantities of goods at high prices. Thus 'retail' is the antonym of 'wholesale'. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
    'Retail' is the antonym of 'wholesale'.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the given word:
    Elevated
    Solution
    'Elevated' means 'situated at a higher place'.
    Option B - 'Deep' means 'far down from the surface.' Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Strong' means 'to be powerful.' Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Right' means 'to be correct/on the right.' Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option A - 'High' means 'of great vertical extent/elevated'. Thus 'high' is the synonym of 'elevated'. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
    'High' is the synonym of 'elevated'.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the given word:
    Transparency
    Solution
    'Transparency' means 'clearness'.
    Option B - 'Opacity' means 'the quality of lacking transparency'. It is the antonym of 'transparency'. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Spread' means 'to unroll or open out something'. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Utility' means 'the state of being useful.' Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option A - 'Openness' means 'to be transparent.' It is the synonym of 'transparency'. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
    'Openness' is the synonym of 'Transparency'.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Select the best synonym of the given word:
    Optimistic
    Solution
    'Optimistic' means 'positive nature.'
    Option B - 'Serious' means 'sincere'. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Sleepy' means 'the one who is deprived and wanting to sleep.' Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Tidy' means 'arranged neatly and in order'. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option A - 'Hopeful' means 'to be positive'. Hence, option A is the correct answer.
    'Hopeful' is the synonym of 'Optimistic'.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Select the word closest in meaning to the given word:
    Repay
    Solution
    The word, 'repay' is a verb which means, 'pay back / return, typically a loan'. As its meaning is almost similar to the word, 'return', option B is correct. 

    The word, 'deprive' is a verb which means, 'prevent (a person or place) from having or using something'.
    The word, 'direction' is a noun which means, 'a course along which someone or something moves'. It also means, 'the management or guidance of someone or something'.
    The word, 'seize' is a verb which means 'to take something by force'.

    As all the above three words are quite different in meaning from the word, 'repay', options A, C and D are incorrect.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Select the opposite of the given word:
    Rarely 
    Solution
    The given word 'rarely' means : not often, seldom. For example, 'I rarely go to the parlour'.
    Option B: 'Daily' means: occurring every day. It is the opposite of the given word.
    Option A: 'Seldom' is synonymous to the given word. It also means 'not often'.
    Option C: 'Never' means 'not ever' or 'not at all'. It isn't the opposite of the given word, which has a similar meaning 'hardly ever'.
    Option D: 'Used to' refers to an action that has been done previously in the past. It does not relate to the word.
    Hence options A, C and D are incorrect.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Select the word closest in meaning to the given words:
    Sorrow
    Solution
    The word, 'sorrow' is a noun which means 'a feeling of deep distress caused by loss, disappointment, or other misfortune suffered by oneself or others'. The word, 'regret' is a noun which means 'a feeling of sadness/ repentance/disappointment over something that one has done or failed to do'. As the two words are similar in meaning, option A, 'regret' is correct. 

    The word, 'admire' is a verb which means 'to look at (something impressive or attractive) with pleasure'.
    The word, 'joy' is a noun which means 'a feeling of great pleasure and happiness'. It is the opposite of 'sorrow'.
    The word, 'cheer' is a noun which means 'a shout of encouragement, praise, or joy'.

    As all the above three words are quite different in meaning from the word, 'sorrow', options B, C and D are incorrect.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Select the opposite of the given words:
    Abandon
    Solution
    The word, 'abandon' is a verb which means 'to desert'. It also means 'cease to support or look after (someone)'. The word, 'adopt' is a verb which means 'legally take (another's child) and support and bring it up as one's own'.
    As the two words have opposite meanings, they are antonyms and option D is the correct answer. 
    The word, 'leave' is a verb which means 'go away from'.
    The word 'resign' is a verb which means 'voluntarily leave a job or office'. It also means 'accept that something undesirable cannot be avoided'.
    The word, 'renounce' is a verb which means 'formally declare one's abandonment of (a claim, right, or possession)'. However, it does not mean the same as the word 'abandon'. The word, 'abandon' is typically used to desert someone (a person). However, the word, 'renounce' can be used to describe the action of announcing that one is giving up a position/ power. 
    As the above three words do not mean the opposite of the word, 'abandon', options A, B and C are incorrect.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Select the opposite of the given word:
    Attack
    Solution
    The given word 'attack' means: To act against someone aggressively in order to harm them.
    Option D: The word 'defend' means the opposite: to resist an attack, protect from harm.
    Hence D is the correct option.
    Option A: 'Advance' means 'to move towards'. It isn't opposite to the given word, both refer to a form of approach towards something or someone.
    Option B: 'Rush' means 'dash towards in an attempt to attack or capture'. It isn't the opposite here.
    Option C: 'Strike' means 'to suddenly cause harm to', 'a sudden attack'.
    Hence options A, B and C are incorrect.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Select the option with the incorrect spelling.
    Solution
    The words 'courteous', 'criticise' and 'courtesy' are spelt correctly.  Hence, option A, C and D are not correct. 
    The word in option B is spelt incorrectly. The correct spelling is 'consciousness'. Hence, option B is the correct answer. 
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