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Vocabulary Test - 23

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Vocabulary Test - 23
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Select the synonym for the given word:
    Civil
    Solution
    'Civil' is an adjective which means 'Courteous, Gentle or Polite'. Option D - 'Polite' is an adjective which means 'Well-mannered, Civil or Humble', which is similar to the meaning of the given word 'Civil'.

    On the other hand, Option A - 'Abrupt' is an adjective which means 'Sudden, Unanticipated or Unforeseen', Option B - 'Solid' is an adjective which means 'Hard, Rigid or Concrete', Option C - 'Formal' is an adjective which means 'Conventional, Traditional or Legitimate', none of which convey similar meanings as of the given word.
    Therefore, the most appropriate synonym of the given word 'Civil' is Option D - Polite.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word:
    Accord
    Solution
    'Accord' as an adjective means 'to be harmonious/consistent with someone' and as a noun means 'an official agreement or treaty';

    Option A - 'Solution' is a noun which means 'way of solving a problem'; Option B - 'Act' as a noun means 'a deed' and as a verb means 'to take action'.; Option D - 'Concord' is a noun which means 'agreement between two people', None of these words mean opposite of the given word 'Accord' whereas Option C - 'Dissent' as a noun means 'disagreement, dispute or argument' and as a verb means 'to hold a different opinion from what is commonly believed'.
    Therefore, the antonym of 'Accord' is C -'Dissent'.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word:
    Native
    Solution
    'Native' is an adjective which means 'related to a place of one's birth';

    Option A - 'Indigenous' is an adjective which means 'occurring naturally in a place', Option B - 'Endemic' is an adjective which means 'native or restricted to a particular place', Option D - 'Inborn' is an adjective which means 'quality or defect which exists in oneself from birth'. None of these words give mean the opposite of the given word 'Native'.
    On the other hand, Option C - 'Alien' is an adjective which means 'belonging to a foreign country, non-native', which is exactly the opposite of the given word. Therefore, the antonym of 'Native' is : C - 'Alien'.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word:
    Solitary
    Solution
    'Solitary' is an adjective which means 'lonely, single or friendless'. Option C -'Crowded' is an adjective which means 'full of people', which is opposite of the meaning of the given word 'Solitary'.
    On the other hand, Option A - 'Noisy' is an adjective which means 'loud, reverberating, harsh sound', Option B - 'Quiet' is an adjective which means 'silent, still or noiseless', none of which conveys opposite meaning as of the given word.
    Therefore, The antonym (opposite) of 'Solitary' is : Option C - 'Crowded'.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank by selecting appropriate phrasal verb from the given options.
    He is _________ the trees with an electric saw.
    Solution
    Option A - 'Cutting down' means 'to reduce the amount / level of something'. In the given sentence, the context is that the trees are being cut with electric saw. Therefore, the suitable phrasal verb is - 'cutting down'.
    On the other hand, Option B - 'Carrying on' means 'to continue doing something', Option C - 'Bringing up' means 'to take care of growth of something', Option D - 'Putting down' means 'to criticize something'. None of these are suitable as per the meaning of the given sentence. 
    Therefore, the suitable option to complete the given sentence is  : Option A - 'Cutting down'.
    The completed sentence, thus, becomes  : He is cutting down the trees with an electric saw.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Select the option with the incorrect spelling: 
    Solution
    'Collectible' is an adjective used to describe an item worth collecting. 'Committed' means 'dedicated'. It also means 'pledged or bound to a certain course or policy'. 'Changeable' is an adjective which is used to describe something which can change often. 
    All these three words are spelt correctly. Hence, options A, B and C are not the options with incorrect spelling.
    'Coming' is an adjective which is used to describe something which is due to happen or just beginning. This word is misspelt in option D as 'comming'. Hence, this is the option with the incorrect spelling. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Select the option with the incorrect spelling: 
    Solution
    'Receive' means 'to get or be given something'. 'Foreign' means 'strange and unfamiliar'. It also means 'belonging or connected to a country that is not your own'. 'Deceive' means 'deliberately cause (someone) to believe something that is not true, especially for personal gain'.
    The three words in options B, C and D are correctly spelt. Hence, these are not the options with incorrect spelling.
    'Believe' means 'accept that (something) is true, especially without proof. This word is misspelt in option A as 'beleive'. Hence, this is the option with the incorrect spelling. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Complete the following proverb:
    Cleanliness is next to _____.
    Solution
    The proverb is: Cleanliness is next to godliness. 'Godliness' means the quality of being religious. This proverb conveys the importance of cleanliness, as being next only to godliness. It implies that it is the moral duty of a person to practice cleanliness i.e. keep one's body and mind clean. This helps a person to be a good, civilized and healthy human being.
    The correct word to fill the given blank is 'godliness'. Hence option A is correct and the other options are incorrect.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Select the option with the incorrect spelling: 
    Solution
    'Accept' means 'consent to receive or undertake something, which is offered'. 'Access' means 'the means or opportunity to approach or enter a place'. 'Except' means 'not including'. It also means 'other than'. All these three words are spelt correctly. Hence, options A, B and C are not the correct answers. 
    'Excess' refers to 'an amount of something that is more than necessary, permitted, or desirable'. This word is misspelt in option D as 'exxcess'. Hence, this is the option with the incorrect spelling. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Select the option with the incorrect spelling: 
    Solution
    'Accommodate' means 'provide with a place to live or to be stored in'. 'Acquire' means 'buy or obtain (an asset or object) for oneself'. 'Acquit' means 'free (someone) from a criminal charge by a verdict of not guilty'. All these three words are spelt correctly. Hence, options A, C and D are not the options with incorrect spelling.
    'Atheist' refers to a person who disbelieves or lacks belief in the existence of God. This word is misspelt in option B as 'athiest'. Hence, this is the option with the incorrect spelling. 
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