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Verb Test - 7

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Verb Test - 7
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Complete the sentence using an appropriate option:

    A: I had a very boring evening at home yesterday.
    B: Why did you stay at home? You ______ to the cinema. 
    Solution
    Option B: 'Could' expresses possibility. 'Could' is the past tense of 'can' and refers to the past event, i.e., 'yesterday'.
    This option is relevant to the given sentence: B presents to A the possibility of having gone to the cinema the day before.
    Hence option B is correct.
    Option A: 'Can have gone' is grammatically incorrect. 'Can' presents a possibility in the present or future tense, and 'have gone' refers to an action that began in the past. Hence both verbs do not complement one another.
    Option C: 'Will' is a future tense verb. It presents an action that has not yet happened. A's sentence states an action in the past.
    Option D: 'Must have gone' means 'we believe the action must have definitely happened'.
    As it's already been mentioned that the action 'to go to the cinema' didn't happen:
    'had a boring evening at home',
    the option contradicts sentence A.
    Hence options A, C and D are incorrect.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Complete the sentence:
    A: Did you go to the concert last night?
    B: No. We ______ but we decided not to.
    Solution
    'Can' indicates present ability. 
    'Will' indicates surety. 
    'Could' indicates ability in the past / possibility. 
    'May' indicates slight possibility. 
    The given statement indicates possibility in the past. Therefore, the correct option is C) could have gone. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with an appropriate modal:

    A: Where shall we meet tomorrow?
    B: Well, I ________ come to your house, if you like.
    (It's possible in the future, but you are not sure about it)
    Solution
    Modal Verbs show us the attitude of the speaker to what is being said or done. The term "modal" means expressing mood and mood is a way to express the attitude of the speaker.
    Option C is correct because it expresses an uncertain possibility in future.
    Whereas Option A expresses certainty in performing a certain act in future;
    Option B expresses certain ability;
    option D expresses extreme obligation.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with an appropriate modal (that expresses certainty):
    You've been travelling all day. You ______ be very tired. 
    Solution
    'Can' indicates ability / capacity. 
    'Could' indicates past ability / permission. 
    'May' indicates permission / possibility. 
    'Must' indicates certainty or surety.
    Here, the condition of the listener is implied by the previous statement (that he/she has been travelling all day.) It may, hence, be assumed as certain that they would be tired. Therefore, the correct option is D: must. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose an appropriate option to complete the sentence:
    That restaurant _____ be very good. It's always full of people. 
    Solution
    'Can' indicates ability / capacity. 
    'Could' indicates past ability / permission. 
    'May' indicates permission / possibility. 
    'Must' indicates certainty.  
    Here, it is implied that the restaurant is good based on the fact that it is always full of people. Hence, it is a certainty that the restaurant is good. Therefore, the correct option is D) must. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with the help of the hint given in the  bracket: 
    (You are advising your friend to apply for the job.)
    A: There's an interesting job advertised in the paper. You _____ apply for it.
    B: What sort of job is it? Show me the advertisement. 
    Solution
    Modal Verbs show us the attitude of the speaker to what is being said or done. The term "modal" means expressing mood and mood is a way to express the attitude of the speaker
    Option A is the correct answer because it expresses an advice regarding what's right or correctness.
    Whereas option B expresses certainty in performing an act in future;
    option C expresses the same as option B;
    Option D expresses uncertain ability.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Complete the following sentence with an appropriate modal verb:
    The weather is nice now but it _______ change later.
    (It's a possibility, but you are uncertain)
    Solution
    Modal Verbs show us the attitude of the speaker to what is being said or done. The term "modal" means expressing mood and mood is a way to express the attitude of the speaker
    Option C is correct because it expresses an uncertain possibility.
    Whereas option A expresses certain ability;
    option B suggests certainty in performing an act in future;
    option D expresses extreme obligation.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with a suitable modal auxiliary with the help of the hint given in the bracket:
    (impossibility in the past).
    That restaurant ______ be very good. It's always empty. 
    Solution
    Modal Verbs show us the attitude of the speaker to what is being said or done. The term "modal" means expressing mood and mood is a way to express the attitude of the speaker.
    Option C is the correct answer because it suggests impossibility in the past.
    Whereas option A expresses inability in the past;
    Option B suggests something which is not supposed to be right or good;
    option D suggests something which is not going to be good or right in future.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Fill with a suitable modal auxiliary:
    You're going on holiday next week. You _____ be looking forward to it.
    Solution
    'Can' indicates ability / capacity. 
    'Could' indicates permission / ability in the past. 
    'Must' indicates compulsion / surety. 
    'Will' indicates promise / voluntary action. 
    Here, surety of the listener looking forward to the coming holiday is implied. Therefore, the correct option is C) must. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with a suitable modal verb:
    Congratulations on passing your exam. You ____ be very pleased. 
    Solution
    'Must' shows compulsion / surety. 
    'Will' shows promise / voluntary action. 
    'Can' shows present ability. 
    'Could' shows ability in the past. 
    Here, the 'surety' of being pleased is implied. Therefore, the correct option is C) must. 
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