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Verb Test - 77

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Verb Test - 77
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  • Question 1
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    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]The following note comes from an army booklet: "Advice to New Recruits".
    Read the note and accordingly, fill in the blank:
    [/passage-header]
    Welcome to Ranor Baracks!
    You ___1___ have your hair cut very short in the first month.
    After that you ___2___ grow it longer
    but it ___3___ never touch your collar.
    Your uniform __4__ be kept clean and tidy.
    Book and buttons ___5___ be polished daily.
    You __6__ smoke in any of the working rooms,
    but you ___7___ smoke in the Mess Hall.
    In the first month you ___8__ leave the barracks but thereafter 
    you ___9___ go out on weekends.
    Before joining you __10__ have a medical check up.
    You ___11___ also have a check-up at least once a year during service.

    ...view full instructions

    but it __3__ never touch your collar.
    Solution
    Option B is the correct answer as 'must' expresses compulsion or strong obligation which is correct in this context as maintenance of  length of the hair is a compulsory rule to be followed.
    Option A in incorrect because 'may' is used to express probability or likelihood, or a choice which is not the case as the hair length is a compulsory rule and not a choice.
    Option C and D are incorrect because they are used in the past tense, while the rules to be followed obviously signify the future.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with a suitable verb.

    Either the bus driver or the motorcycle rider ____ responsible for the accident.
    Solution
    When two subjects are connected by 'either..or' the verb number should agree with the number of the subject closest to it. Here, the subject closest to the verb is motorcycle rider, which is singular. Hence, the verb will be singular, i.e. 'is'. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with a suitable form of the verb:
    Neither the 23 children in the class nor Tony _______ to be upset about failing the spelling bee.
    Solution
    When two subjects are connected by 'neither..nor' the verb number should agree with the number of the subject closest to it. Here, the subject closest to the verb is Tony, which is singular. Hence, the verb will be singular, i.e. 'seems'. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with suitable modal.
    ______ he wait any longer?
    Solution
    Option A, need, is the correct answer. In the given sentence, the necessity of him waiting is questioned, not of him asking permission. The sentence is neither challenging his ability to wait, nor is it asserting the value of waiting.  Thus, Options B,C and D are incorrect. 
  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]The following note comes from an army booklet: "Advice to New Recruits".
    Read the note and accordingly, fill in the blank:
    [/passage-header]
    Welcome to Ranor Baracks!
    You ___1___ have your hair cut very short in the first month.
    After that you ___2___ grow it longer
    but it ___3___ never touch your collar.
    Your uniform __4__ be kept clean and tidy.
    Book and buttons ___5___ be polished daily.
    You __6__ smoke in any of the working rooms,
    but you ___7___ smoke in the Mess Hall.
    In the first month you ___8__ leave the barracks but thereafter 
    you ___9___ go out on weekends.
    Before joining you __10__ have a medical check up.
    You ___11___ also have a check-up at least once a year during service.

    ...view full instructions

    Your uniform ___4___ be kept clean and tidy.
    Solution
    Option C is the correct answer because 'mustexpresses compulsion or strong obligation,and necessity, which is true in this context as keeping the uniform clean and tidy is necessary.
    Option A is incorrect because 'can' is used to express ability or probability of doing something, whereas keeping the uniform clean is a necessity and not a probability.
    Option B is incorrect because 'could' is used in the past tense.
    Option D is incorrect because 'will' is used to talk about the future – to say what we believe will happen, or to talk about what people want to do or are willing to do or to make promises and offers , which is not correct in this case.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with an appropriate modal that denotes necessity:
    You _____ not hurry, there is plenty of time.
    Solution
    In the given sentence, we need a modal verb.
    Verbs like 'need, dare, ought and used' when functioning as modals, are called semi-modals, because they can be used as a main verb as well as a modal verb. Usually, as semi-modals, they are written as infinitives, with the preposition 'to':
    'ought to, dare to, need to, used to'
    Option B: The verb 'need' also has two uses.
    As a verb, it means 'want', 'require'. As a modal verb, it means 'be obliged', 'be necessary'.
    As a modal, 'need' is commonly used in negatives and interrogatives. Negative and interrogative sentences are followed by the infinitives without 'to', in the form 'need not'.
    So, in this sentence, 'need' does not required 'to'.
    Also, 'need' means 'necessity'. In this sentence it means 'It is not necessary for you to hurry'. Hence option B is correct.

    Option A: 'May' means permission, but it does not agree to the rest of the sentence 'there is plenty of time'. So, 'permission' isn't the preferred mood here.
    Option C: 'Dare' refers to a warning or threat; the meaning isn't most suitable here.
    Option D: 'Should' means an advice; this word too isn't very relevant here.
    Hence options A, C and D are incorrect.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with the appropriate modal.
    It's almost time for my train. I _____  leave now.

    Solution
    Option B is the correct answer because 'must' expresses compulsion or strong obligation. It is much stronger than 'should' and hence Option A is incorrect. 'must' is used to express necessity or strong determination, which is correct in this case as leaving on time is necessary for the speaker to catch the train.
    Option C is incorrect because 'would' is used in the past tense whereas the statement is ,made in the present tense.
    Option D is incorrect because 'can' is used to express ability to do something, here leaving on time is not a question of capability.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with the correct verb to complete the sentence:

    The house, with all its contents, ______ burnt. [Advanced]
    Solution
    Out of the four options, option B is correct. When the subject is separated from the verb by the word 'with', singular verb is used if the subject is singular. Here, 'house' and 'its contents' is singular subject thus singular verb 'was' should be used. 'Were' and 'Are' takes plural subject. 'Am' is used with I. Thus options A, C and D are incorrect. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with appropriate modal.
    How ______ you speak rudely to your father!
    Solution
    Option C is the correct answer because 'dare'  means to be brave enough to do something difficult or dangerous, or to be rude or silly  enough to do something that you have no right to do. 
    In this case, talking to his father is a rude act and hence daring.
    Option A, B and D are incorrect because 'should' is used to make suggestions or give advice, and 'must' and 'need' are used when something is compulsory, which does not make sense in this statement as it is an exclamatory statement.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with an appropriate modal that demonstrates a past possibility. 
    I _____ be a clerk, but now I am an officer.
    Solution
    Option A is the correct answer because 'used to' is  used when we refer to things in the past which are no longer true. It can refer to repeated actions or to a state or situation, as in this case, he was a clerk before but is not anymore.
    Option B and C  are incorrect because 'must' and 'should' are used to give an advice or to state a compulsory event, which is not correct here because the statement is the past tense.
    Option D is incorrect because 'will' is used in the future tense.


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