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Types of Sentences Test - 7

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Types of Sentences Test - 7
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Following are some jumbled words. 
    Select the option which rearranges them meaningfully.
    always $$|$$ I $$|$$ my $$|$$ friends $$|$$ help
    Solution
    Option A - 'I' is a subjective pronoun and can't be used as an object. 'Always' is a determiner which is used before the verb to determine the number of times the action is done. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option C - 'I' can be used as the subject of the sentence and not the object. 'Me' is the objective form of 'I'. 'My friends always help me' would have been correct. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Friends my' is grammatically incorrect as a pronoun is never placed after a noun. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option B - 'I always help my friends' is grammatically correct as the subject 'I' and the object 'my friends' are placed correctly. Also, the determiner 'always' is placed correctly before the verb 'help'. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    'I always help my friends.'
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Arrange the jumbled words appropriately to form a meaningful sentence.
    Product $$|$$ coir $$|$$ a $$|$$ natural $$|$$ is.
    Solution
    'Coir' is the subject and 'product' is the object. As a simple sentence always begins with the subject of the sentence, option A is the correct answer. It is grammatically correct also because the adjective, 'natural', comes before the 
    noun 'product'.
    Options B, C and D are incorrect because they don't follow the mentioned pattern and are grammatically incorrect. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Following are some jumbled words. 
    Select the option which rearranges them meaningfully.
    student $$|$$ each $$|$$ was $$|$$ given $$|$$ assignment $$|$$ an.
    Solution
    Option A - 'An student' is grammatically incorrect, as 's' is a consonant and 'an' can only be used with a word starting with a vowel sound. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option C - 'An' is only used before a noun and not a before a determiner (an each- is grammatically incorrect). Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - The word 'given' explains that the sentence is in the passive voice. 'An student' is grammatically incorrect, as 's' is a consonant and 'an' can only be used with a word starting with a vowel sound. The subject and object are interchanged in the sentence. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option B - The pronoun/determiner 'each' is used before the noun as the subject here. The sentence is correctly formed in the passive voice. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
    'Each student was given an assignment.' 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Arrange the jumbled words appropriately to form a meaningful sentence.
    Ink $$|$$ have $$|$$ pen $$|$$ in $$|$$ your $$|$$ filled $$|$$ you $$|$$?
    Solution
    The structure of an interrogative sentence should be be verb+ subject+ main verb+ object+prepositional phrase. Hence Option C, that is, "Have you filled ink in your pen?" is correct. The rest of the options do not adhere to this rule, hence incorrect.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Arrange the jumbled words appropriately to form a meaningful sentence:
    that | recorded | on | sound | been | disc | has
    Solution
    Following is the usual order of words in an English sentence: Subject of the sentence, followed by verb, which is followed by object of the sentence. Adjective usually precedes the noun (unless it is used predicatively). 
    The words which can be subject / object of a sentence are nouns/ pronouns. In the given set of jumbled words, the nouns are 'sound' and 'disc'. 
    The main verb is 'recorded'. The presence of auxiliary verbs viz. 'has' and 'been' suggests that the complete verb is: 'Has been recorded'. The answer to the question: 'What has been recorded?' is 'sound'. 
    The word, 'that' is a demonstrative adjective, which should precede the noun it modifies. The answer to the question, 'Where has the sound been recorded?' is: 'On that disc', which is an adverbial phrase So, the possible sentence is: 'Sound has been recorded on the disc'. Hence, option B is correct. 
    Option A: This sentence is not grammatically correct as a determiner (a/the) or an adjective is required before the noun, 'disc'. This is missing. 
    Options C & D: In these options, the word, 'recorded' is used as an adjective, which modifies the noun, 'sound'. This is acceptable. However, the main verb is missing. The auxiliary verbs 'has been', by themselves, do not convey any meaning. An acceptable modification of option C is: 'Recorded sound has been stored on that disc'.
    Further, in option D, the adverbial phrase (on that disc), is placed in the beginning. This is incorrect because  an adverb is usually placed close to the word that it modifies. Hence, options C & D are  incorrect. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Following are some jumbled words.
    Select the option which rearranges them meaningfully.
    dress $$|$$ the $$|$$ is $$|$$ very $$|$$ expensive.
    Solution
    Option A - 'Very' is the intensifier, which should be used before 'expensive' to explain 'how much' here. Also, 'the dress' is the subject of the sentence and should be placed first. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option B - 'The' is the article/determiner for 'dress' and it can't be placed at the end of the sentence. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'The dress' is the subject of the sentence and can't be placed in the place of an object. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - The subject, intensifier and the adjective are all in place and grammatically correct. Hence, option D is the correct answer.
    'The dress is very expensive.'
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Following are some jumbled words.
    Select the option which rearranges them meaningfully.
    little $$|$$ milk $$|$$ is $$|$$ there $$|$$ the $$|$$ in $$|$$ fridge
    Solution
    Option A - As the given sentence doesn't have a question mark, we can't begin the sentence with an auxiliary verb. Hence, option A is incorrect.
    Option C - The word 'the' can't be used at the end of the sentence. 'In the fridge' is the object and hence it can't be used at the beginning of the sentence. Hence, option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'The fridge' is an object and can't be used as the subject. Also, the construction of the given sentence is grammatically incorrect. Hence, option D is incorrect.
    Option B - 'There' demonstrates where the milk is. And, the subject 'little milk' and the object 'the fridge' are in place. Hence, option B is the correct answer.
    'There is little milk in the fridge.'
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Arrange the words in correct order to make a complete sentence:
    a) a lot of work
    b) did
    c) I
    d) yesterday.
    Solution
    We can use 'a lot of work' at the beginning of the sentence if the sentence is in the passive voice. But as the sentence is in the active voice (without 'by'), we must use 'I' as the subject. The auxiliary/verb should be organised after the subject to explain the subject's state of being/doing. As 'yesterday' is an adverb, it should be organised after the verb 'work'. Hence, CBAD is the correct format. Thus option A is the correct answer.
    Options B, C and D are grammatically incorrect for the above-explained reasons.
    'I did a lot of work yesterday.'
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Arrange the jumbled words appropriately to form a meaningful sentence.
    Is $$|$$ a $$|$$ democratic $$|$$ country $$|$$ India.
    Solution
    The structure of an assertive sentence should be subject + verb+ article+ adjective+object. Hence Option C, that is, "India is a democratic country." is correct. The rest of the options do not adhere to this rule, hence incorrect.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Arrange the words in correct order to make a complete sentence:
    we / at the airport / some friends/ met
    a          b                     c                 d
    Solution
    The sentence can begin with 'some friends' if the sentence is in the passive voice. As the given sentence is in the active voice (without 'by'), we must begin the sentence with the subject - 'I'. In order to know the tense of the sentence, the verb 'met' is always organised after the subject. The sentence can be 'We met at the airport' but 'some friends' is the object of the sentence. Hence, the correct order will be - ADCB.
    Thus option B is the correct answer.
    Options A, C and D are grammatically incorrect for the above-explained reasons.
    'We met some friends at the airport.'
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