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Data Handling Test - 19

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Data Handling Test - 19
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The mean of 96, 104, 121, 134, 142, 149, 153 and 161 is 132.5
    If true then enter $$1$$ and if false then enter $$0$$
    Solution
    The given observations are: 96, 104, 121, 134, 142, 149, 153 and 161

    Mean = $$\frac{Sum}{Total}$$

    Mean = $$\frac{96 + 104 + 121 + 134 + 142 + 149 + 153 + 161}{8}$$

    Mean = $$132.5$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    If the mode of the following data $$10, 11, 12, 10, 15, 14, 15, 13, 12, x, 9, 7$$ is $$15$$, then the value of $$x$$ is:
    Solution
    The mode is the value which occurs the most often in a given set of data. 
    In the data set provided here, the mode is 15, hence 15 should occur the most number of times.
    $$10, 11, 12, 10, 15, 14, 15, 13, 12, x, 9, 7$$
    Excluding $$x$$ and arranging these numbers in ascending order,
    $$7, 9, 10, 10, 11, 12, 12, 13, 14, 15, 15$$
    Here 10, 12 and 15 are occurring twice. 
    Since 15 is the mode, it should occur more than twice. 
    Therefore, the value of $$x$$ should be 15 if the value of mode is 15.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The mean of five numbers is $$30$$. If one number is excluded, their mean becomes $$28$$. The excluded number is:
    Solution
    The mean of $$5$$ numbers $$=30$$
    The sum of $$5$$ numbers is $$=30\times5 = 150$$

    After excluding a number say, $$x$$
    Mean $$= 28$$
    Sum of four numbers $$= 28\times4 = 112$$

    $$x = 150 -112 = 38$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The mean of prime numbers between 20 and 30 is :

    Solution
    The prime numbers between $$20$$ and $$30$$ are $$23,29$$

    Mean of the data set is the average of values in the data set.

    Therefore the mean of the prime numbers is $$\dfrac{23+29}{2}=\dfrac{52}{2}=26$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Let $$\bar{x}$$ be the mean of $$x_1, x_2 , ... , x_n$$ and $$\bar{y}$$ the mean of $$y_1, y_2, ... , y_n$$. If $$\bar{z}$$ is the mean of $$x_1, x_2, ... , x_n$$, $$y_1, y_2, ... , y_n$$, then $$\bar{z}$$ is equal to
    Solution
    $$\bar{x}$$ is the mean of $$x_1, x_2 , ... , x_n$$, then 
    $$\bar{x}$$ =  $$\dfrac{x_1 + x_2 + ... + x_n}{n}$$ 

    $$\bar{y}$$ is the mean of $$y_1, y_2, ... , y_n$$. then
    $$\bar{y}$$ =  $$\dfrac{y_1 + y_2 + ... + y_n}{n}$$

    $$\bar{z}$$ is the mean of $$x_1, x_2, ... , x_n$$, $$y_1, y_2, ... , y_n$$,
    $$\bar{z}$$ =  $$\dfrac{x_1 + x_2 + ... + x_n+ y_1 +y_2 + ...+y_n}{2n}$$
    $$\bar{z}$$ =  $$\dfrac{\bar{x} + \bar{y}}{2}$$
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    There are $$50$$ numbers. Each number is subtracted from $$53$$ and the mean of the numbers so obtained is found to be $$3.5$$. The mean of the given numbers is:
    Solution
    Total numbers $$= 50$$
    Mean of numbers after subtracting $$53$$ from each $$= 3.5$$
    Sum of numbers after subtracting $$53$$ from each $$=3.5\times50 = 175$$
    Sum of the original numbers $$=175 + 53\times50 = 2825$$

    Mean of the original numbers $$=\dfrac{2825}{50} = 56.5$$
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    In a diagnostic test in mathematics given to students, the following marks (out of $$100$$) are recorded:
    $$46, 52, 48, 11, 41, 62, 54, 53, 96, 40, 98, 44$$
    Which average will be a good representative of the above data?
    Solution
    Median will be a good representative of the data, because $$(i)$$each value occurs once, $$(ii)$$the data is influenced by extreme values. Hence, option $$B$$ is the correct answer.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Find the mean of the data $$10, 15, 17, 19, 20$$ and $$21$$.
    Solution
    Data observations are: $$10, 15, 17, 19, 20\ and\ 21$$

    mean = $$\dfrac {sum}{Number}$$

    mean = $$\dfrac {10 + 15 + 17 + 19+ 20+ 21}{6}$$

    mean = $$\dfrac {102}{6}$$ = $$17$$

  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Find the mean of:
    $$\displaystyle 3\frac{2}{3}, 6\frac{1}{3}, 7\frac{2}{3}, 10\frac{1}{3}$$ and $$11$$
    Solution
    We need to find mean of $$3\dfrac {2}{3}, 6\dfrac {1}{3}, 7\dfrac {2}{3}, 10\dfrac {1}{3},11$$
    We can write all as 
    $$3\dfrac {2}{3}=\dfrac {11}{3}, 6\dfrac {1}{3}=\dfrac {19}{3}, 7\dfrac {2}{3}=\dfrac {23}{3}, 10\dfrac {1}{3}=\dfrac {31}{3}, 11=\dfrac {33}{3}$$

    Therefore, mean $$=\dfrac {11+19+23+31+33}{3\times 5}$$

    $$=\dfrac {117}{15}$$

    $$=7.8$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Find the mean of the observations $$425, 430, 435, 440, 445, ........... 495.$$
    Solution

    No. of observations$$=15$$
    Sum of observations$$=425+430+435+440+445+450+455+460+465+470+475+480+485$$
    $$+490+495=6900$$

    Mean$$=\dfrac { 6900 }{ 15 } =\quad 460
    $$
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