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Simple Equations Test - 18

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Simple Equations Test - 18
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The average of 11, 12, 13, 14, and x is 13. The value of x is 
    Solution
    $$\displaystyle \frac{11+12+13+14+x}{5}=13$$
    $$\displaystyle \frac{50+x}{5}=13$$
    $$50+x = 65$$
    $$x = 65-50$$
    $$x = 15$$
    Hence, the correct option is $$C$$
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The average of four consecutive even numbers is $$15$$. The $$2$$nd highest number is
    Solution
    Let the numbers be $$x - 2,x,x + 2,x + 4$$

    According to the question,

    $$\dfrac{x-2 + x + x + 2 + x + 4}{4} = 15$$

    $$4x + 4 = 60$$

    $$4x = 56$$ $$\Rightarrow x = 14$$

    Hence, the second highest number i.e. $$x + 2 = 14 + 2 = 16$$
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    If the mean of $$x, x+2, x+4, x+6, x+8$$ is $$20$$ then $$x$$ is
    Solution
    mean= $$\dfrac{x+x+2+x+4+x+6+x+8}{5}=20$$
    $$5x=80$$
    $$x=16$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    If the mean of $$2, 4, 6, 8, x, y$$ is $$5$$, then find the value of $$x + y $$?
    Solution
    Mean $$=\cfrac{{Sum \; of\;  the\;  terms}}{{Total\;  number\;  of\;  terms}}$$

    $$\Rightarrow \cfrac{2+4+6+8+x+y}{6}=5$$

    $$\cfrac{20+x+y}{6}=5$$

    $$20+x+y=5(6)$$

    $$x+y=30-20=10$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The weight of Rahul is $$5\ kg$$ more than Sachin .The weight  of Samir is $$12\ kg$$ less than double the weight of Sachin .If the total weight of all the three is $$93$$ form the equation
    Solution
    Let weight of sachin $$=x \ kg$$

    Acc. to question.

    Weight of Rahul $$=(x+5)\ kg$$

    Weight of Samir $$=(2x-12)\ kg$$

    Total weight of all $$=93\ kg$$

    That is ,

    $$x+ (x+5)+ (2x-12)=93$$

    $$4x-7=93$$


  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Convert this statement in mathematical form.
    The number is $$8$$ greater than $$80.$$
    Solution
    Let the number be $$x$$. Here, the given statement is the number is $$8$$ greater than $$80$$.

    The word 'greater than' suggests addition. So, the verbal expression the number is $$8$$ greater than $$80$$ can be represented by the algebraic expression:

    $$x=80+8\\ \Rightarrow x-8=80$$

    Hence, the statement the number is $$8$$ greater than $$80$$ can be rewritten as $$x-8=80$$.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    $$6$$ more than twice the number is $$ 22$$. Express the statement in mathematical form.
    Solution
    Let the number be $$x.$$

    Twice the number $$=2x$$
    Six more than $$2x$$ will be $$6+2x.$$
    This is equal to $$22.$$

    Hence, the answer is $$6+2x=22.$$
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    If $$6$$, $$p$$, $$12$$,  $$8$$ and  $$9$$ mean of the data is $$9$$ then $$p=$$ ?
    Solution
    Arithmetic mean,$$A=\dfrac { S }{ N } =\dfrac { 6+p+12+8+9 }{ 5 } =9$$

    $$\dfrac { 35+p }{ 5 } =9$$

    $$35+p=45$$

    $$p=45-35=10$$
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    If $$16t-4=0$$ then find $$3t$$
    Solution
    $$16t-4=0$$
    Add $$4$$ both the sides

    $$\Rightarrow$$$$16t=4$$
    Multiply both the sides by $$16$$
    $$\Rightarrow$$$$t=\dfrac 4{16}$$

    $$\Rightarrow$$$$t=\dfrac 14$$

    $$\Rightarrow$$$$3t=\dfrac 34$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The value of $$x$$ if $$23x+69=0$$
    Solution
    $$23x+69=0$$
    Subract both side by 69
    $$\Rightarrow$$$$23x=-69$$
    Divide both side by 23

    $$\Rightarrow$$$$x=\dfrac{-69}{23}$$

    $$\Rightarrow$$$$x=-3$$
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