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Reading Comprehension Test 22

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Reading Comprehension Test 22
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and accordingly, fill in the blank:
    [/passage-header]Martin Luther King's active career extended from 1957 to 1968. During this brief career, he held numerous protest demonstrations in the South as well as in the North of the USA. He challenged the moral complacency of America and fought for the rights of the 'Negro'. He, like Gandhiji, hated the eye-for-an-eye method and fought with the weapons of nonviolence - a weapon, said King, that 'cuts without wounding and enables the man who wields it. It is a sword that heals', and he raised a vast army. It was an army that would move but not maul. It was an army to storm bastions of hatred, to lay siege to the fortress of segregation, to surround symbols of discrimination. It was an army whose allegiance was to God and whose strategy and intelligence were the eloquently simple dictates of conscience. His creed of nonviolence was criticized and challenged by the 'Black Power' militants who would not renounce the use of violence to achieve their goals. Nevertheless, his faith in non-violence never wavered.

    ...view full instructions

    The 'Black Power' militants _______________.
    Solution
    Option C is correct because it is clearly mentioned in the passage that - 'His creed of nonviolence was criticized and challenged by the 'Black Power' militants who would not renounce the use of violence to achieve their goals.'
    Renounce means not to give up 
    There is no evidence in the passage to suggest that Options A, B, and D are the right answers.
    Hence, these are incorrect.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]   44492Keenly alive to the prejudice of hers, Mr. Keeble stopped after making her announcements and 55490had to rattle the keys in his pocket in order to acquire the necessary courage to continue.
       He 16278was not looking at his wife, but knew, just how forbidding her expressions must be. This task of his was no easy, congenial task for a pleasant summer morning.
       "She says in her letter," proceeded Mr. Keeble, 27022his eyes on the carpet and his cheeks a deeper pink, "that young Jackson has got the chance of buying a big farm ... 64291in Lincolnshire, I think she said ... if he can raise three thousand pounds."
       He paused and stole a glance at his wife. It was as he had feared. 20865She had congealed. 44505Like some spell, the name had apparently 16607turned her to marble. It was like 72432the Pygmalion and Galatea business working the wrong way around. She was 19364presumably breathing, but there was 27294no sign of it.
       "So, I was just thinking," said Mr. Keeble 92768producing another obbligato on the keys, "it just crossed my mind ... it isn't as if the thing were speculation ... 43810the place is apparently coining money ... present owner only selling because he wants to go abroad ... it occurred to me ... and they would pay good 89676interest on the loan ..."
       "What loan?" 61871enquired the statute icily, 70025coming to life.
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    Keeble's relationship with his wife is such that:

    I. he needs her approval

    II. he is disgusted by her

    III. he is intimidated by her

    Solution
    The correct answer for this would be option C, i.e., Mr. Keeble is both intimidated by his wife and also needs her approval. He is afraid of her, and he needs to consult with her before taking any major steps. There is, however, no indication of him being disgusted by Mrs. Keeble. Therefore, Options A,B,D and e are incorrect.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]The very survival of mankind depends upon the survival of wildlife forests. Thus the following two measures need to be taken to stop their exploitation by the poachers and traders. First, we should provide more teeth to the legislation to deal with the offenders. Destruction of wildlife should be made a criminal offence. Secondly, we should involve the local people in the protection of wildlife in protected areas instead of displacing them or putting curbs on their means of livelihood such as collection of minor forest produce. No one knows the local flora and fauna better than these people and no one is more capable of catching the poachers as was admirably demonstrated by the Bishnois sometime back in Rajasthan.

    ...view full instructions

    Which two measures can prove very effective in saving our forests and wildlife?
    Solution
    'First, we should provide more teeth to the legislation to deal with the offenders. Secondly, we should involve the local people in the protection of wildlife in protected areas...' These two points from the given extract indicate that :
    giving more teeth through legislation and involving local people in protection of wildlife can save our forests and wildlife.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Bees are insects. Bees are special insects because they can fly! They can move through the air like an airplane! Bees can fly because they have wings. They use their wings to fly. Bees can fly fast. Bees can also fly slow. They can fly up and they can fly down. They need to fly to get to the flowers! Bees can have multiple colors. They can be yellow, red, black and orange. Bees have three main parts. They have a head. They have a body. And, they have a stinger. The stinger is used to defend against enemies. They have six legs. They use their legs to stand and climb. They also use their legs to eat and collect pollen.
    Bees live in many places. They live in Africa, Australia, Asia, Europe, North America, South America. The only continent bees do not live on is Antarctica! I understand why they don't live in Antarctica. It's too cold! Most of the time bees are nice to humans. If you do not bother them, they will not bother you. 

    ...view full instructions

    Why are bees famous as special insects?
    Solution
    As given in the passage, bees are special insects because they can fly.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]   44492Keenly alive to the prejudice of hers, Mr. Keeble stopped after making her announcements and 55490had to rattle the keys in his pocket in order to acquire the necessary courage to continue.
       He 16278was not looking at his wife, but knew, just how forbidding her expressions must be. This task of his was no easy, congenial task for a pleasant summer morning.
       "She says in her letter," proceeded Mr. Keeble, 27022his eyes on the carpet and his cheeks a deeper pink, "that young Jackson has got the chance of buying a big farm ... 64291in Lincolnshire, I think she said ... if he can raise three thousand pounds."
       He paused and stole a glance at his wife. It was as he had feared. 20865She had congealed. 44505Like some spell, the name had apparently 16607turned her to marble. It was like 72432the Pygmalion and Galatea business working the wrong way around. She was 19364presumably breathing, but there was 27294no sign of it.
       "So, I was just thinking," said Mr. Keeble 92768producing another obbligato on the keys, "it just crossed my mind ... it isn't as if the thing were speculation ... 43810the place is apparently coining money ... present owner only selling because he wants to go abroad ... it occurred to me ... and they would pay good 89676interest on the loan ..."
       "What loan?" 61871enquired the statute icily, 70025coming to life.
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    The last line implies which of the following?
    Solution
    Option A is the correct answer. Mr. Keeble's wife is not interested in lending him money, neither was she interested in hearing the offer, and Mr. Keeble knew that. He knew she would be opposed to this proposal before he asked, but he needed her approval nonetheless. Options B,C,D and E are not supported by the text, and therefore, are incorrect. 
  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and accordingly, fill in the blank:
    [/passage-header]Jailbirds sing they say and Subhadra Khosla, the youngest freedom fighter to be imprisoned at 13 was no exception. The only difference was that singing taught her the power of non-violence. Now, 80, Khosla recounted her days in jail. She was locked in jail with her mother for over a year. "One day, we decided to put one chair on top of another till we managed to take off the Union Jack and unfurl the national flag." The inmates of the jail found themselves facing a firing squad. "There were orders to shoot us. We didn't know what else to do. So we started singing," said Khosla. Their voice had its impact. "The guards were Indians too. They started crying and said they couldn't fire at us. That was our first win," a thrilled Khosla recalled. Khosla's father was a doctor and her brother, Krishna Kant, later on, became India's Vice-President. Khosla was picketing at Anarkali Bazar in Lahore in 1942 when she and her siblings were arrested. "It was unfair. We were all children after all. But the British wanted to destroy families like ours. We fought for this freedom. But we still have to go beyond."

    ...view full instructions

    The Khoslas expressed their protest by _____________. 
    Solution

    The above-mentioned passage speaks about the Khoslas, Subadhra Khosla in particular, who at 13 was the youngest freedom fighter to be imprisoned by the British. The passage describes the hardships, Indians had to face in their own nation and being inmates didn’t help as well.

    As mentioned in the fourth line, Subadhra and her mother decided to take off the Union Jack unfurl the national flag. This act invited death penalty and the Khoslas along with the other inmates were facing the firing squad. This was an age where the Mahatma’s ideal of nonviolence was prevalent and hence, all the inmates started singing. It is mentioned in the seventh line of the passage.

    Thus, Option B is the correct answer, while option A, C, and D are instances which are not mentioned, as neither did they cry, shout or run away in fear, rather they faced the firing squad with courage and non-violence.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    I know what your e-mail in-box looks like, and it isnt pretty: a babble of come-ons and lies from hucksters and con artists. To find your real e-mail, you must wade through the torrent of fraud and obscenity known politely as unsolicited bulk e-mail and colloquially as spam. In a perverse tribute to the power of the online revolution, we are all suddenly getting the same mail: easy weight loss, get-rich-quick schemes, etc. The crush of these messages is now numbered in billions per day. Its becoming a major systems and engineering and network problem, says one e-mail expert. Spammers are gaining control of the Internet. 
    Passage 2:
    Many people who hate spam assume that it is protected as free speech. Not necessarily so. The United States Supreme Court has previously ruled that individuals may preserve a threshold of privacy. Nothing in the Constitution compels us to listen to or view any unwanted communication, whatever its merit, wrote Chief Justice Warren Burger in a 1970 decision. We therefore categorically reject the argument that a vendor has a right to send unwanted material into the home of another. With regard to a seemingly similar problem, the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 made it illegal in the United States to send unsolicited faxes; why not extend the act to include unsolicited bulk e-mail?

    ...view full instructions

    Unlike the author of Passage 1, the author of Passage 2.
    Solution
    While passage 1 simply states a concerning issue and emphasizes how concerning it is; passage 2 lays the foundation so as to argue for a solution and starts to do the same. Thus C is the correct answer.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and complete the statement that follows by choosing the most appropriate option from those given:[/passage-header]Some reptiles are expert mimics, but they do it for a serious reason - to save their lives. The harmless milk snake has the banded appearance of the poisonous coral snake. In areas where they live together, this mimicry happens. The non-poisonous Mexican king snake looks like the coral snake when young. A harmless snake may look like a poisonous snake. This is Batesian mimicry. So, enemies mistake the harmless reptile for the poisonous one and leave it alone. Blind legless lizards that live under the ground trick the enemies by displaying their tail. The underside of their tails is usually red or yellow in color and looks like an open mouth. The enemy attacks the tail, mistaking it for the head. The tail can withstand injury better than the head, and the life of the lizard is saved. When the enemy attacks lizards, they break off their tail. The tail jumps about on the ground, confusing the enemy, and helps the lizard to make good its escape.

    ...view full instructions

    The red or yellow structure which looks like an open mouth is the ________ . 
    Solution

    In the above-mentioned passage, the narrator talks about a phenomenon, not many know of. Batesian mimicry. This is a technique used by the harmless milk snake, to protect itself from the predators preying on it. It displays one of the wonders of nature, by showing the level of intelligence the creature possesses, for survival.

    Following the model of the harmless snakes, the legless, blind lizard also mimics using its tail. The tail is red and yellow in colour, which gives it the appearance of a head. There is a mention regarding the colour of the tail in the fourth last line, ''The underside of their tails is usually red or yellow in color and looks like an open mouth'' and thus Option A is the correct answer.

    In the other options, ‘limb’ is something that the blind lizards don’t possess, while ‘scales’ don’t find a mention in the passage and ‘head’ is what the lizard needs to protect from the enemies, and thus with reference from the passage, ‘tail’ is the correct answer.

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]
    Read the poem and accordingly, fill in the blank:
    "Blue Girls"[/passage-header]Twirling your blue skirts, travelling the sward
    Under the towers of your seminary,
    Go listen to your teachers old and contrary
    20434Without believing a word.

    Tie the white fillets then about your hair
    And 19741think no more of what will come to pass
    Than bluebirds that go walking on the grass
    55449And chattering on the air.

    Practice your beauty, blue girls, before it fail;
    And I will cry out with my loud lips and publish
    Beauty which all our power shall never establish,
    It is so frail.

    For I could tell you a story which is true;
    I know a woman with a terrible tongue,
    59129Blear eyes fallen from blue,
    All her perfections tarnished - yet it is not long
    Since she was lovelier than any of you.
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    The phrases "Without believing a word" (line 20434) and "think no more" (line 19741) illustrate the girls' __________.
    Solution
    Option C is the correct answer. The poem addressing little girls going to school, illustrates their free spirit, having no worries or concerns about worldly things. Being young girls, they are not supposed to worry about matters beyond their comprehension, and the poet just confirms the same nature. As per options Band D, the poet doesn't explicitly convey their frailty or their inability to understand such things, neither do they suspect things contrary to their teachings, nor are they adept or wanting to disregard others' feelings. They are simply not interested in the weighty subjects they re taught and told. Thus, options A,B,D and E are incorrect.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]
    Read the poem and accordingly, fill in the blank:
    "Blue Girls"[/passage-header]Twirling your blue skirts, travelling the sward
    Under the towers of your seminary,
    Go listen to your teachers old and contrary
    20434Without believing a word.

    Tie the white fillets then about your hair
    And 19741think no more of what will come to pass
    Than bluebirds that go walking on the grass
    55449And chattering on the air.

    Practice your beauty, blue girls, before it fail;
    And I will cry out with my loud lips and publish
    Beauty which all our power shall never establish,
    It is so frail.

    For I could tell you a story which is true;
    I know a woman with a terrible tongue,
    59129Blear eyes fallen from blue,
    All her perfections tarnished - yet it is not long
    Since she was lovelier than any of you.
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    "Blear eyes fallen from blue" (line 59129) is most probably meant to suggest that ___________.
    Solution
    Option A, deterioration of the woman's beauty, is the correct answer. The poet is trying to caution young girls about their youth, which they are likely to lose with time. Here, the poet makes it a point to emphasize that beauty doesn't last, and that they should brace for it. There are indications of the woman being tired, or going blind, neither of any disease in the entire poem. And the poet certainly doesn't hold the girls responsible for the woman's loss of beauty. Thus, the statements of options B,C,D and E not being supported by the poem, they are all incorrect. 
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