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Reading Comprehension Test 69

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Reading Comprehension Test 69
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Daffodils, the trumpet-shaped flowers bloom during the spring. In fact, daffodils are the first sign of spring and they symbolize rebirth, new beginnings, and friendship. It is the flower of those born in March. Daffodils are native to the Mediterranean region but are cultivated all over the world. The flower is called Nargis in Hindi, perhaps because of its association with the egotistical Greek God Narcissus. Legend has it that Narcissus fell in love with his own image in a pool of water. He was so enamoured by his own image that he fell into the water and drowned. The flower, also called Narcissus, grew where he died. This led to it becoming a symbol of unrequited love. A gift of daffodil flowers is believed to ensure happiness. It is a common decoration flower during the Chinese New Year. Feng Shui experts believe that if a daffodil bulb blooms during the New Year it will bring good luck to your home. The flowers have been viewed as symbols of Christ's resurrection and the promise of eternal life. In Wales, it is a symbol of the patron saint, David. Daffodil bulbs, because of their astringent properties, are pounded and made into a paste to be applied to wounds. Pharma companies use daffodil extracts to make drugs that are used to treat Alzheimer's and Polio.

    ...view full instructions


    Daffodils were first grown in __________.
    Solution
    The given passage states: 'Daffodils are native to the Mediterranean region'. The word, 'native' is an adjective which is used to describe a plant or an animal which originally belongs to a particular area. This sentence indicates that daffodils were initially grown in the Mediterranean region. Hence, option C is correct.
    The other options are incorrect as 'India', 'Asia' and 'Greek region' are not mentioned as the native region of daffodils in the given passage. 
  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Daffodils, the trumpet-shaped flowers bloom during the spring. In fact, daffodils are the first sign of spring and they symbolize rebirth, new beginnings, and friendship. It is the flower of those born in March. Daffodils are native to the Mediterranean region but are cultivated all over the world. The flower is called Nargis in Hindi, perhaps because of its association with the egotistical Greek God Narcissus. Legend has it that Narcissus fell in love with his own image in a pool of water. He was so enamoured by his own image that he fell into the water and drowned. The flower, also called Narcissus, grew where he died. This led to it becoming a symbol of unrequited love. A gift of daffodil flowers is believed to ensure happiness. It is a common decoration flower during the Chinese New Year. Feng Shui experts believe that if a daffodil bulb blooms during the New Year it will bring good luck to your home. The flowers have been viewed as symbols of Christ's resurrection and the promise of eternal life. In Wales, it is a symbol of the patron saint, David. Daffodil bulbs, because of their astringent properties, are pounded and made into a paste to be applied to wounds. Pharma companies use daffodil extracts to make drugs that are used to treat Alzheimer's and Polio.

    ...view full instructions

    Fill in the blank with a suitable option:
    These flowers also ________ Christ's resurrection and the promise of eternal life.
    Solution
    The given passage states: 'The flowers have been viewed as symbols of Christ's resurrection and the promise of eternal life'. The blank in the given sentence has to be filled by the verb form of the noun, 'symbols', which is 'symbolise'. Hence, option B is correct.
    The words, 'symbol' and 'symbolisation' are nouns. The word, 'significant' is an adjective. As these are not verb forms of the noun, 'symbols', options A, C and D are incorrect.
  • Question 3
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    How Anne Sullivan tried to teach Helen Killer?
    Solution
    Anne Sullivan tried to teach Helen by writing on her hand but it was difficult as the meaning could not be conveyed to her by speaking or showing. One day while sitting hear a tap her teacher put few drops of water on one of her hands and wrote water on other hand. From that day Helen was able to understand the meaning of words.
  • Question 4
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    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the poem carefully and answer the question that follows:
    [/passage-header]Rise, brothers, rise; the wakening skies pray to the morning light, 
    The wind lies asleep in the arms of the dawn like a child that has cried all night. 
    Come, let us gather our nets from the shore and set our catamarans free, 
    To capture the leaping wealth of the tide, for we are the kings of the sea! 

    No longer delay, let us hasten away in the track of the sea gull's call, 
    The sea is our mother, the cloud is our brother, the waves are our comrades all. 
    What though we toss at the fall of the sun where the hand of the sea-god drives? 
    He who holds the storm by the hair will hide in his breast our lives. 

    Sweet is the shade of the cocoanut glade, and the scent of the mango grove, 
    And sweet are the sands at the full o' the moon with the sound of the voices we love; 
    But sweeter, O brothers, the kiss of the spray and the dance of the wild foam's glee; 
    Row, brothers, row to the edge of the verge, where the low sky mates with the sea.

    ...view full instructions

    The sea-god will take care of the fisherman's lives by ___.
    Solution
    From the given options, option B and option C will make it difficult for the fishermen to cross the sea as storm and rainfall are not desired. It is nowhere mentioned in the passage that the sea-god can fill their nets with plenty of fish, so option D is also incorrect. From the line, "He who holds the storm by the hair, will hide in his breast our lives." we can say that option A is correct as the sea-god will keep the storm away and protect the fishermen's lives.
  • Question 5
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    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]'He who hesitates is lost' is a well-known proverb. A leader who cannot decide on a plan of action will not be able to accomplish anything worthwhile. Indecision leads to confusion because people do not know what to do. Prompt decision-making is of great use in an emergency. A young doctor once had a patient who complained of intense pain. The doctor consulted two other doctors to find out if an operation should be performed. The other doctors felt that the patient's condition should be observed for a few days. But the young doctor, who felt responsible for the patient, examined him once again and decided to operate immediately. When the operation was performed, the other doctors realised that a delay of even a few hours would have proved fatal to the patient. A prompt decision by the young doctor saved the life of his patient.
    We are often faced with difficult problems. It is up to us to take prompt decisions that could make the difference between success and failure. We must be able to say 'yes' or 'no' without delay, and no 'maybe' or 'perhaps' after hours of deliberation.
    This does not mean we should say 'yes' or 'no' without thinking. We must cultivate the ability to quickly think out all the favourable and unfavourable circumstances of a situation and then decide whether we should say 'yes' or 'no'. To linger over a decision for days and months will get us nowhere. Hence, prompt decision-making is very important, if one wants to achieve success.

    ...view full instructions

    Give a suitable title to this passage.
    Solution
    The given passage repeatedly stresses the importance of timely decision making. It also highlights the downsides of not making or postponing decisions. Hence, the most suitable title for the given passage among the given options is, 'Prompt Decision-Making: Tool for Success'. Option C is correct.

    Option A: This passage quotes an incident about a timely decision made by a doctor, which saved his patient. However, the entire passage is not about this incident. It does not dwell on the relationship between the doctor and his patient. This incident is quoted merely to stress on a key takeaway i.e., 'Prompt decision making is important'. Hence, this is not the correct answer.
    Option B: Prompt decision making is mentioned as one of the important qualities which a leader must have. However, this passage does not talk further about other qualities which are required in a leader. Hence, option B is incorrect.
    Option D: Saying 'yes or 'no' is applicable not only for decision making. A 'yes' or ' a no' can be the answer for any other question unrelated to decision making as well. Hence, option D is incorrect. 
  • Question 6
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    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]The moon's role in causing tides is much higher and important than that of the sun. The reason is that the moon enjoys more proximity to the earth than the sun as such its force of attraction is stronger than that of the sun in attracting the surface water. Tides are of immense importance. In trade, navigation, and fishing, tides are very useful. During the high tide, the water depth near the coast goes up and helps big ships to reach the ports. Kandla port in Gujarat and Diamond Harbour in West Bengal owe their very existence to the tides only. The significance of both London and Kolkata also depends on the tides.
    Tides also keep the harbours clear of refuse and mud brought down by rivers and thus they do not allow the harbours to be silted. Commonly, the tidal rivers are navigable. For the purpose of generating electricity, tidal waves are harnessed. Tides do not allow the sea water to be frozen by keeping the sea water in motion. Tides are also made use by the fishermen for sailing into the sea and returning to the harbour. In countries like Canada, U.K., France, and Japan, tidal power stations are set up.

    ...view full instructions

    How are tides useful in cold countries?
    Solution
    In cold countries, especially those located near the South Pole, sea water gets frozen into sheets of ice. This happens mainly in winter. The passage mentions: 'Tides do not allow the sea water to be frozen by keeping the sea water in motion'. This is how the tides are useful in cold countries. Hence, option C is correct. 
    The passage does not mention anything about the tides bringing in fish for eating or water for drinking. Hence, options A and B are incorrect.
    Option D: It is true that tides keep the ports silted. However, this is common to all ports and not only for those located in cold countries. Hence, allowing the port to be silted does not benefit the cold countries in any particular way and option D is incorrect. 
  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]The moon's role in causing tides is much higher and important than that of the sun. The reason is that the moon enjoys more proximity to the earth than the sun as such its force of attraction is stronger than that of the sun in attracting the surface water. Tides are of immense importance. In trade, navigation, and fishing, tides are very useful. During the high tide, the water depth near the coast goes up and helps big ships to reach the ports. Kandla port in Gujarat and Diamond Harbour in West Bengal owe their very existence to the tides only. The significance of both London and Kolkata also depends on the tides.
    Tides also keep the harbours clear of refuse and mud brought down by rivers and thus they do not allow the harbours to be silted. Commonly, the tidal rivers are navigable. For the purpose of generating electricity, tidal waves are harnessed. Tides do not allow the sea water to be frozen by keeping the sea water in motion. Tides are also made use by the fishermen for sailing into the sea and returning to the harbour. In countries like Canada, U.K., France, and Japan, tidal power stations are set up.

    ...view full instructions

    How are tides useful for the economy of the country?
    Solution
    Option B is correct because it is clearly mentioned in the passage that - 'During the high tide, the water depth near the coast goes up and helps big ships to reach the ports.'
    This could result in generating more business thereby raising the economy of the country.
    There is no evidence in the passsage to suggest that Options A and C are the right answers.
    Hence, these are incorrect.
    Option D is incorrect because the right answer is Option B.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]The moon's role in causing tides is much higher and important than that of the sun. The reason is that the moon enjoys more proximity to the earth than the sun as such its force of attraction is stronger than that of the sun in attracting the surface water. Tides are of immense importance. In trade, navigation, and fishing, tides are very useful. During the high tide, the water depth near the coast goes up and helps big ships to reach the ports. Kandla port in Gujarat and Diamond Harbour in West Bengal owe their very existence to the tides only. The significance of both London and Kolkata also depends on the tides.
    Tides also keep the harbours clear of refuse and mud brought down by rivers and thus they do not allow the harbours to be silted. Commonly, the tidal rivers are navigable. For the purpose of generating electricity, tidal waves are harnessed. Tides do not allow the sea water to be frozen by keeping the sea water in motion. Tides are also made use by the fishermen for sailing into the sea and returning to the harbour. In countries like Canada, U.K., France, and Japan, tidal power stations are set up.

    ...view full instructions

    Which word in the passage means 'to bring under control'?
    Solution
    The word, 'harness' means 'to control and make use of (natural resources), especially to produce energy'. Hence, this is the word in the passage which means the same as 'to bring under control'. Option D is correct. 

    The word, 'proximity' means 'nearness in space or time'. The word, 'immense' means 'extremely large or great, especially in scale or degree'. The word 'silt' is a noun, which means 'earthy matter' or 'fine sand'. The word, 'silted' is the past tense of the verb, 'silt', which means 'become filled or blocked with silt'. 
    Given the above meanings, the words, 'proximity', 'immense' and 'silted' do not mean the same as 'to bring under control'. Hence, options A, B and C are incorrect. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]The moon's role in causing tides is much higher and important than that of the sun. The reason is that the moon enjoys more proximity to the earth than the sun as such its force of attraction is stronger than that of the sun in attracting the surface water. Tides are of immense importance. In trade, navigation, and fishing, tides are very useful. During the high tide, the water depth near the coast goes up and helps big ships to reach the ports. Kandla port in Gujarat and Diamond Harbour in West Bengal owe their very existence to the tides only. The significance of both London and Kolkata also depends on the tides.
    Tides also keep the harbours clear of refuse and mud brought down by rivers and thus they do not allow the harbours to be silted. Commonly, the tidal rivers are navigable. For the purpose of generating electricity, tidal waves are harnessed. Tides do not allow the sea water to be frozen by keeping the sea water in motion. Tides are also made use by the fishermen for sailing into the sea and returning to the harbour. In countries like Canada, U.K., France, and Japan, tidal power stations are set up.

    ...view full instructions

    How can tides solve the power problem of the world?
    Solution
    The word, 'harness' means 'to control and make use of (natural resources), especially to produce energy'. The passage mentions that: 'For the purpose of generating electricity, tidal waves are harnessed'. This means that the tidal waves are brought under control in order to produce electricity or electric power. This, in turn, can reduce or solve the power problem of the world. Hence, option A is correct. 

    The word, 'steamer' refers to a ship, boat, or locomotive powered by steam. Keeping the steamers in motion cannot produce power. Melting the ice cannot help save power or generate power. Hence, options B and C are incorrect.
    Option D is incorrect as option A is the correct answer. 
  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the poem carefully and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]When I'm An Old Lady
    When I'm an old lady, I'll live with each kid,
    And bring so much happiness just as they did.
    I want to pay back all the joy they've provided.
    Returning each deed. Oh, they'll be so excited!
    I'll write on the walls with reds, whites, and blues,
    And bounce on the furniture wearing my shoes,
    I'll drink from the carton and then leave it out.
    I'll stuff all the toilets and oh, how they'll shout.

    When they're on the phone and just out of reach,
    I'll get into things like sugar and bleach.
    Oh, they'll snap their fingers and then shake their head,
    And when that is done, I'll hide under the bed.
    When they cook dinner and call me to eat,
    I'll not eat my green beans and salad or meat.
    I'll gag on my okra, spill milk on the table,
    And when they get angry I'll run if I'm able.

    I'll sit dose to the T.V., through the channels I'll click
    I'll cross both eyes just to see if they stick
    I'll take off my socks and throw one away,
    And play in the mud till the end of the day.
    And later in bed, I'll lay back and sigh,
    I'll thank God in prayer and then close my eyes.
    My kids will look down with a smile slowly creeping.
    And say with a groan, "She's so sweet when she's sleeping!"
    [passage-footer]--Barbara Hall[/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    Who is the narrator of the poem?
    Solution
    The narrator of the poem seems to a parent, talking about the trials and tribulations of being a parent in a humorous manner and she does this by listing all the ways she'll 'get back' at her kids when she's old. Since, 'parent' is not a given choice, option D is the best answer.
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