Self Studies

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  • Question 1
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    Read the following passage carefully and answer the question. 

    The word 'adventure' embraces a company
    of great words, including courage, tenacity,
    selflessness and faith, but its most potent
    ingredient cannot be expressed in one word.
    It is the spirit that urges men to volunteer to
    undertake hazardous tasks. For adventure
    implies the readiness and desire to embark
    on a course of action that entails risk.
    A young child may display an instinct for 
    adventure by climbing out of his play-pen to
    explore the mysteries of the nursery, but this
    kind of adventure is hardly laudable because
    the child has not yet sufficient reasoning
    power to realise the potential risk in such an
    action. As we grow older, however, the spirit
    of adventure tends to be restrained by caution,
    the fire is often smothered by reason, which
    gives warning of impending dangers and coldly
    counsels safety first. Yet in some men the urge
    for adventure may be so strong that it
    overwhelms the primary instinct of self
    preservation and inspires them to attempt the 
    impossible, to reach out for the unattainable.

    ...view full instructions

    Why is the action of the child in climbing out of his play-pen not laudable?

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage carefully and answer the question. 

    The word 'adventure' embraces a company
    of great words, including courage, tenacity,
    selflessness and faith, but its most potent
    ingredient cannot be expressed in one word.
    It is the spirit that urges men to volunteer to
    undertake hazardous tasks. For adventure
    implies the readiness and desire to embark
    on a course of action that entails risk.
    A young child may display an instinct for 
    adventure by climbing out of his play-pen to
    explore the mysteries of the nursery, but this
    kind of adventure is hardly laudable because
    the child has not yet sufficient reasoning
    power to realise the potential risk in such an
    action. As we grow older, however, the spirit
    of adventure tends to be restrained by caution,
    the fire is often smothered by reason, which
    gives warning of impending dangers and coldly
    counsels safety first. Yet in some men the urge
    for adventure may be so strong that it
    overwhelms the primary instinct of self
    preservation and inspires them to attempt the 
    impossible, to reach out for the unattainable.

    ...view full instructions

    What is adventure's most potent ingredient?

  • Question 3
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    Directions For Questions

    Read the following passage carefully and mark the correct answer for each question:
         In the world we have made health an end in
    itself. We have forgotten that health is really a 
    means to enable a person to do his work and do it
    well. A lot of modern medicine, and this includes
    many patients as well as many physicians, pays
    very little attention to health but a lot of
    attention to those who imagine that they are ill. Our great 
    concern with health is shown by the medical
    columns in newspapers, the health articles in
    popular magazines and the popularity of the 
    television programmes and all those books on medicine. We talk about health all the time. Yet for the most part the only result is more people with imaginary illness.The healthy man should not be wasting time talking about health: he should be using
    health for work, the work he does and the work 
    that good health makes possible.[passage-footer][/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    The passage tells us ___________.

  • Question 4
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    My most interesting visitor comes at night, when the lights are still burning - a tiny bat who prefers to fly in through the open door, and will use the window only if there is no alternative. His object in entering the house is to snap up the moths that cluster around the lamps .All the bats I have seen fly fairly high, keeping near the ceiling; but this particular bat flies in low, like a dive-bomber, zooming in and out of chair legs and under tables. Once, he passed straight between my legs. Has his radar gone wrong, I wondered, or is he just plain crazy?

    ...view full instructions

    After comparing the habits of the tiny bat with those of other bats, the author was ___________.

  • Question 5
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    Directions For Questions

    The sentences given in each of the following questions, when properly sequenced, form a coherent paragraph. Each sentence is labelled with a letter. From among the four choices given below each question, choose the most logical order of sentences that constructs a coherent paragraph.

    ...view full instructions

    (a) As the grammar of standard English extends to the grammar of code, our errors find themselves embedded in programmes and replicating further and more widely than previously imaginable


    (b) Even a poorly constructed tweet reflects a poorly constructed thought, while grammatically lacking e-mail messages have become the hallmark of password phishing scams.

    (c) Language is no less exacting than mathematics.

    (d) As the title of a book "Eats, Shoots and Leaves" demonstrates, a single comma can change a sentence about the diet of a panda to one describing the behaviour of a dine-and -dash killer.

    (e) The emergence of digital technology makes precision in language even more important.

  • Question 6
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    Directions For Questions

    My most interesting visitor comes at night, when the lights are still burning - a tiny bat who prefers to fly in through the open door, and will use the window only if there is no alternative. His object in entering the house is to snap up the moths that cluster around the lamps .All the bats I have seen fly fairly high, keeping near the ceiling; but this particular bat flies in low, like a dive-bomber, zooming in and out of chair legs and under tables. Once, he passed straight between my legs. Has his radar gone wrong, I wondered, or is he just plain crazy?

    ...view full instructions

    Consider the following statements :
    1. The tiny bat flew in low like a dive-bomber.
    2. The tiny bat like all bats keeps near the ceiling.
    3. It has lost direction because its radar has gone wrong.
    4. It wants to entertain the author with its skill in flying.
    Which of the above statements may be assumed to be true from the information given in the passage?

  • Question 7
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    Directions For Questions

    Answer the question based on the following information. Indicate which of the statements given with that particular question are consistent with the description of the unreasonable man in the passage below:

    Unreasonableness is a tendency to do socially permissible things at the wrong time. The unreasonable man is the sort of person who comes to confide in you when you are busy. He serenades his beloved when she is ill. He asks a man who has just lost money by paying a bill for a friend to pay a bill for him. He invites a friend to go for a ride just after the friend has finished a long car trip. He is eager to offer services which are not wanted, but which cannot be politely refused. If he is present at an arbitration, he stirs up dissension between the two parties, who were really anxious to agree. Such is the unreasonable man. 

    ...view full instructions

    The unreasonable man tends to _____________________.

  • Question 8
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    Directions For Questions

    Answer the question based on the following information. Indicate which of the statements given with that particular question are consistent with the description of the unreasonable man in the passage below:

    Unreasonableness is a tendency to do socially permissible things at the wrong time. The unreasonable man is the sort of person who comes to confide in you when you are busy. He serenades his beloved when she is ill. He asks a man who has just lost money by paying a bill for a friend to pay a bill for him. He invites a friend to go for a ride just after the friend has finished a long car trip. He is eager to offer services which are not wanted, but which cannot be politely refused. If he is present at an arbitration, he stirs up dissension between the two parties, who were really anxious to agree. Such is the unreasonable man. 

    ...view full instructions

    The unreasonable man tends to _____________________________.

  • Question 9
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    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Censorship is the control of forms of human expression. It is sometimes implemented by the government. The visible motive of censorship is often to stabilize or improve the society that the government has control over. It is most commonly applied to acts that occur in public circumstances, and most formally involves the suppression of ideas. The content of school textbooks is often the issue of debate, since the target audience of school textbooks is young people, and the term 'whitewashing' is the one commonly used to refer to selective removal of critical or damaging evidence or comment. The representation of every society's flaws or misconduct is typically downplayed in favour of a more nationalist or patriotic view.

    ...view full instructions

    Another word used to refer to 'censorship' in this passage is _______________.

  • Question 10
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    [passage-header]Read the passage given below and answer the question that follows:[/passage-header]Both plants and animals of many sorts show remarkable changes in form, structure, growth habits, and even mode of reproduction in becoming adapted to the different climatic environments, types of the food supply, or mode of living. This divergence in response to evolution is commonly expressed by altering the form and function of some part(s) of the organism, the original identification of which is clearly discernible. For example, the creeping foot of the snail is seen in related marine pteropods to be modified into a flapping organ useful for swimming and is changed into prehensile arms that bear suctorial disks in squids and other cephalopods. The limbs of various mammals are modified according to several different modes of life - for swift running (cursorial) as in the horse and antelope, for swinging in trees (arboreal) as in the monkeys, for digging (fossorial) as in the moles and gophers, for flying (volant) as in the bats, for swimming (aquatic) as in the seals, whales and dolphins, and for other adaptations. The structures or organs that show the main change in connection with this adaptive divergence is commonly identified readily as homologous in spite of great alterations. Thus, the finger and wrist bones of a bat and whale, for instance, have virtually nothing in common except that they are definitely equivalent elements of the mammalian limb.

    ...view full instructions

    The author provides information that would answer which of the following questions:
    1. What factors cause changes in organisms? 
    2. What is the theory of evolution? 
    3. Could structurally different organs have similar origins?

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