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Vocabulary Test 91

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Vocabulary Test 91
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Identify the correct word from the given options, which means the following:
    Unable to pay one's debt
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Identify the correct word from the given options, which means the following:
    A person who is filled with excessive enthusiasm.
    Solution
    Option A - 'Extrovert' is an energetic happy person who enjoys being with others. Thus option A is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Fastidious' means giving too much attention to small details and to be hard to please. Thus option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Introvert' means someone who is shy, quiet and is unable to make friends easily. Thus option D is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Fanatic' is a person whose strong admiration or enthusiasm for something is extreme and unreasonable. Thus option B is the correct answer.
    'A person who is filled with excessive enthusiasm. - Fanatic'
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct meaning of the given idiom:
    We kept our fingers crossed till the final results were declared.
    Solution
    NOTE: 'Kept our fingers crossed' means to hope strongly that something will happen.
    Option B - 'We kept chanting songs' is incorrect as we never chant songs when we hope. Thus option B is incorrect.
    Option C - Keeping fingers crossed means hoping for something to happen and not feeling scared. Thus option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'We stayed negative' is a completely opposite phrase to use. When a person crosses his/her fingers, he hopes for something to happen (certainly positive). Thus option D is incorrect.
    Option A - 'Waited expectantly' is correct as a person expects or hopes for something to happen when he crosses his fingers. Thus option A is the correct answer.
    'We waited expectantly till the final results were declared.'
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Identify the correct word from the given options, which means the following: 
    A cure for all diseases
    Solution
    Option B - 'Cure' means something that makes someone who is sick healthy again. Thus option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Antibiotic' is a medicine or a chemical that can destroy harmful bacteria in the body or limit their growth. Thus option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Remedy' is a successful way of curing an illness or dealing with a problem or difficulty. Thus option D is incorrect.
    Option A - 'Panacea' is something that will cure all diseases. Thus option A is the correct answer.
    'A cure for all diseases - Panacea'
  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage and answer the question that follows: [/passage-header]  In the mind of the mariner, there is a superstitious horror connected with the name of Pirate; and there are few subjects that interest and excite the curiosity of mankind generally, more than 10513the desperate exploits, foul doings, and diabolical career of these monsters in human form. A piratical crew is generally formed of 41406the desperadoes and runagates of every clime and nation. The pirate, from the perilous nature of his occupation, when not crushing on the ocean, 58038the great highway of nations selects the most lonely isles of the sea for his retreat, or 26085secretes himself near the shores of rivers, bays and lagoons of thickly wooded and uninhabited countries, so that if pursued he can escape to the woods and mountain glens of the interior. The islands of the Indian Ocean, and the east and west coasts of Africa, as well as the West Indies, have been 36478their haunts for centuries, and vessels navigating the Atlantic and Indian Ocean, are often captured by them, the passengers and crew murdered, the money and most valuable part of the cargo plundered, the vessel destroyed, thus obliterating all trace of their unhappy fate, and leaving friends and relatives to mourn their loss from the inclemencies of the elements, when they were butchered in cold blood by their fellow men, who by 56008practically adopting the maxim that "dead men tell no tales," enable themselves to pursue their a diabolical career with impunity...
       But 16958the apprehension and foreboding of the mind, when under the influence of remorse, are powerful, and every man, whether civilized or savage has interwoven in his constitution a moral sense, which secretly condemns him when he has committed an atrocious action, even when he is placed in situations which raise him above the fear of human punishment, for "Conscience, the torturer of the soul, unseen. Does fiercely brandish a sharp scourge within; Severe decrees may keep our tongues in awe, but to our minds what edicts can give law? Even you yourself to your own breast shall tell Your crimes, and your own conscience be your hell."
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    The word "secretes" (line 26085) as it is used in the passage most nearly means
    Solution
    The line states- 'or secretes himself near the shores of rivers, bays and lagoons of thickly wooded and uninhabited countries...'
    We can understand that he settles near the shores of rivers, bays... Let's see which of the following words mean the same.
    Option A - 'Admit' means to allow someone to enter a place. Here, he enters the place himself. Thus option A is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Emanates' means to express a quality or a feeling through the way you look and behave. As the sentence is not about behaviour and appearance, we can't use 'emanates' here. Thus option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Entertains' means to keep someone interested. 'Secretes' definitely has nothing to do with keeping anyone interested. Thus option D is incorrect.
    Option E - 'Silences' means a complete absence of sound. As the sentence is about settling and not silencing, we can't use 'silences' here. Thus option E is incorrect.
    Option B - 'Ensconces' means to make yourself settled and comfortable in a place. 'Secretes' also means to settle somewhere comfortably according to the given passage. Thus option B is the correct answer.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    Call me Ishmael. Some years ago - never mind how long preciesly - having little or no money in my purse, and nothing particular to interest me on shore, I thought I would sail about a little and see the watery part of the world. It is a way I have of driving off the 70161spleen, and regulating the circulation. 11473Whenever I find myself growing grim about the mouth; whenever it is a damp, drizzly November in my soul; whenever I find myself involuntarily pausing before coffin warehouses, and bringing up the rear of every funeral I meet; and especially whenever my hypos get such an upper hand of me, that it requires a strong moral principle to prevent me from deliberately stepping into the street, and methodically knocking people's hats off- then, I account it high time to get to sea as soon as I can.53120

    ...view full instructions

    In line 70161, the word "spleen" most nearly means _____.
    Solution

    The word spleen means bad temper or spite, which can arise from melancholy. Therefore, Option C is correct. The rest of the options do not express this meaning, hence incorrect. 

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the poem and answer the question that follows:

    "The Errand"
    [/passage-header]"On you go now! Run, son, like the devil
    And tell your mother to try
    To find me a bubble for the spirit level
    And a new knot for this tie."

    But 76245still he was glad, I know, when I stood my ground,
    18228Putting it up to him
    With a smile that 26092trumped his smile and his fool's errand,
    Waiting for the next move in the game." 
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    "Trumped" (line 26092) is an allusion to _____. 
    Solution
    Option B is the correct option, in given line "with a smile that trumped his smile and his fools' errand" because here in the passage it was said about the game and the boy where the boy is playing very well. He is at the best stage of the game and waiting for his last move to defeat the other party.
    So, wherein the game of the cards when only trump card is left the winning person waits for his turn to show his next step likewise in his game also he was waiting for his last move to win the game.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Choose the word closest in meaning to the underline word:
    His recreant reaction
    Solution
    The correct answer is Option D.
    Recreant means cowardly. Hence Option D is the correct answer.
    The remaining options are incorrect because:
    Option A, RECREATIONAL means an activity done for enjoyment when one is not working.
    Option B, SCANTY means a small or insufficient amount.
    Option C, PRIMORDIAL means something that exists from the beginning of time.
    Thus Option D is the correct answer.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]
    Read the poem and answer the question that follows:
    "The Author to Her Book"[/passage-header]Thou ill-formed offspring of my feeble brain,
    Who after birth didst by my side remain,
    Till snatched from thence by friends, 11304less wise than true,
    Who thee abroad, exposed to public view,
    Made thee in rags, halting to th' press to trudge,

    Where errors were not lessened (all may judged).
    At thy return my blushing was not small,
    My rambling brat (in print) should mother call,
    I cast thee by as one unfit for light,
    Thy visage was so irksome in my sight;

    Yet being mine own, at length affection would
    Thy blemishes amend, if so I could:
    I washed thy face, but more defects I saw,
    And rubbing off a spot still made a flaw.
    58290I stretched the joints to make thee even feet,

    53207Yet still thou run'st more hobbling than is meet;
    In better dress to 95382trim thee was my mind,
    But nought same homespun cloth i' th' 27694house I find.
    In this array 'mongst vulgars may'st thou roam.
    In critic hands beware thou dost not come,

    And take thy way where yet thou art not known;
    If for thy father asked, say thou hadst none;
    And for thy mother, she alas is poor,
    Which caused her thus to send thee out of door.
    [passage-footer]
    [/passage-footer]

    ...view full instructions

    Fill in the blank with a suitable option:
    The word "trim" (line 95382) most nearly means _______.
    Solution
    Here, 'trim' means to decorate something by adding objects, pieces of material, etc. that make it look attractive.
    Option B - 'Cut' is the synonym of 'trim', but here, 'trim' doesn't mean to cut. Thus option B is incorrect.
    Option C - 'Weave' means to make clothes by repeatedly crossing a single thread through two sets of long threads on a loom. Thus option C is incorrect.
    Option D - 'Hobble' means to walk in an awkward way, especially because of an injury or pain. Thus option D is incorrect.
    Option E - 'Edit' means to modify or make changes to something. Thus option E is incorrect.
    Option A - 'Clothe' means to put on a dress to decorate someone's appearance. Thus option A is the correct answer.
    'Trim' means 'Clothe'.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Choose the synonym of the word given below:
    Initiative
    Solution
    Initiative is a quality to do things independently. 

    Option A: Apathy means being uninterested or lacking concern. It is a negative quality and does not convey the meaning of initiative. Hence, Option A is incorrect.

    Option B: Inventiveness is the quality of having imagination/creativity/being original. It also means being resourceful, having the ability to initiate solutions on one's own. Hence Option B is correct.

    Option C: Confidence is the quality of being sure of doing something, which is different from Initiative.

    Option D: Desire is the feeling of wanting something. But initiative means going beyond desire and taking action independently. Hence, desire is not a synonym.



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