World Organisations and Diversities Test 38

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World Organisations and Diversities Test 38

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Which of the following country is the last member of WTO?

A
Kazakhstan

B
Afghanistan

C
Russia

D
Liberia

Solution

The World Trade Organization (WTO) deals with the global rules of trade between nations. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably and freely as possible. Afghanistan became the 164th member of the World Trade Organization on 29 July 2016. Afghanistan applied for WTO membership in 2004. WTO approved Afghanistan’s membership proposal at its 10th ministerial conference in the Nairobi, Kenya. By joining WTO, landlocked war-shattered Afghanistan hopes to reap the benefits of the WTO membership for its post-conflict reconstruction.
Question 2
1 / -0

At which of the following places ISRO Navigation Centre (INC) was established?

A
Byalalu

B
Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre

C
Chennai

D
Sriharikota
Question 3
1 / -0

Which one of the following agreements/treaties formed the World Trade Organisation?

A
Nice treaty

B
Lisbon treaty

C
Marrakesh agreement

D
Maastricht agreement

Solution

The World Trade Organization is the international organization whose primary purpose is to open trade for the benefit of all. The Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization, commonly known as the "Marrakesh Agreement", was signed in Marrakesh, Morocco, on April 15, 1994. This Agreement defines the scope, functions and structure of the World Trade Organization (WTO). While the Marrakesh Agreement itself does not apply directly to your company, the WTO agreements in its Annexes provide a comprehensive set of rules designed to make it easier to compete in today's global marketplace.
Question 4
1 / -0

WTO came into existence in the year __________.

A
$$1977$$

B
$$1985$$

C
$$1995$$

D
$$1950$$

Solution

The Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization, commonly known as the "Marrakesh Agreement", was signed in Marrakesh, Morocco, on April 15, 1994, at the conclusion of the Uruguay Round of Multilateral Trade Negotiations. This Agreement defines the scope, functions and structure of the World Trade Organization (WTO). This Agreement entered into force on January 1, 1995, and the WTO came into existence.
Question 5
1 / -0

The first summit of SAARC was held at ______.

A
Kathmandu

B
Colombo

C
New Delhi

D
Dhaka

Solution

The South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) was established with the signing of the SAARC Charter in Dhaka on 8 December 1985. SAARC comprises of eight Member States: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. The Secretariat of the Association was set up in Kathmandu on 17 January 1987. The first summit was held in Dhaka, Bangladesh on 7–8 December 1985. The first summit agreed to establish a SAARC Secretariat and adopted an official SAARC emblem.
Question 6
1 / -0

In which subject, Security Council's recommendation is necessary for UN General Assembly decision?

A
Admitting a new state of the UN

B
The suspension and expulsion of UN members

C
Appointment of Secretary General

D
All of the above

Solution

The General Assembly is one of the six main organs of the United Nations, the only one in which all Member States have equal representation: one nation, one vote. All 193 Member States of the United Nations are represented in this unique forum to discuss and work together on a wide array of international issues covered by the UN Charter, such as development, peace and security, international law, etc. The Security Council takes the lead in determining the existence of a threat to the peace or act of aggression. It calls upon the parties to a dispute to settle it by peaceful means and recommends methods of adjustment or terms of settlement. In some cases, the Security Council can resort to imposing sanctions or even authorize the use of force to maintain or restore international peace and security.
Question 7
1 / -0

The 'Fortaleza Declaration' is related to the affairs of ______.

A
ASEAN

B
BRICS

C
OECD

D
WTO

Solution

BRICS brings together five major emerging economies, comprising 43% of the world population, having 30% of the world GDP and 17% share in the world trade. The leaders of the Federative Republic of Brazil, the Russian Federation, the Republic of India, the People’s Republic of China and the Republic of South Africa, met in Fortaleza, Brazil, on 15 July 2014 at the Sixth BRICS Summit. To inaugurate the second cycle of BRICS Summits, the theme chosen was "Inclusive Growth: Sustainable Solutions”, in keeping with the inclusive macroeconomic and social policies carried out by the governments and the imperative to address challenges to humankind posed by the need to simultaneously achieve growth, inclusiveness, protection and preservation.
Question 8
1 / -0

Which of the following Asian languages are UN official language?

A
Chinese and Japanese

B
Chinese and Hindi

C
Japanese and Arabic

D
Chinese and Arabic

Solution

There are six official languages of the UN. These are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish. The correct interpretation and translation of these six languages, in both spoken and written form, is very important to the work of the Organization, because this enables clear and concise communication on issues of global importance.
Question 9
1 / -0

The five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council are _______.

A
Canada, China, France, USA, UK

B
China, France, Russia, USA, UK

C
Japan, Germany, Russia, USA, UK

D
Germany, China, Russia, USA, UK

Solution

United Nations Security Council is one of the six main organs of the United Nations. The main responsibility of UNSC is to maintain international peace and security. Developing friendly relations among nations, to cooperate in solving international problems and to be a centre for harmonising the actions of nations are the other key functions of the UNSC. It has 15 members in all with 5 permanent members with veto powers and 10 non-permanent members. The five permanent members are China, France, Russian Federation, the United Kingdom and the United States.
Question 10
1 / -0

With reference to United Nations, consider the following statements.
$$1$$. The Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) of UN consists of $$24$$ member States.
$$2$$. It is elected by a $$2/3$$rd majority of the General Assembly for a $$3$$-year term.
Which of the statements given is/are correct?

A
Only $$1$$

B
Only $$2$$

C
Both $$1$$ and $$2$$

D
Neither $$1$$ nor $$2$$

Solution

The UN is an international organisation of sovereign states, containing nearly every country in the world.The UN provides an opportunity for the independent states of the world to discuss global issues which affect them both individually and collectively. The UN aims to seek solutions to issues, conflicts and crises in a peaceful manner. The Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) is one of the 6 principal organs of the United Nations System established by the UN Charter in 1945. It consists of 54 Members of the United Nations elected by the General Assembly.

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Re-Attempt Weekly Quiz Competition

World Organisations and Diversities Test 38

Result

World Organisations and Diversities Test 38

Score

-

Rank

-

SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

Kazakhstan

Afghanistan

Russia

Liberia

Solution

Question 2

Byalalu

Vikram Sarabhai Space Centre

Chennai

Sriharikota

Question 3

Nice treaty

Lisbon treaty

Marrakesh agreement

Maastricht agreement

Solution

Question 4

$$1977$$

$$1985$$

$$1995$$

$$1950$$

Solution

Question 5

Kathmandu

Colombo

New Delhi

Dhaka

Solution

Question 6

Admitting a new state of the UN

The suspension and expulsion of UN members

Appointment of Secretary General

All of the above

Solution

Question 7

ASEAN

BRICS

OECD

WTO

Solution

Question 8

Chinese and Japanese

Chinese and Hindi

Japanese and Arabic

Chinese and Arabic

Solution

Question 9

Canada, China, France, USA, UK

China, France, Russia, USA, UK

Japan, Germany, Russia, USA, UK

Germany, China, Russia, USA, UK

Solution

Question 10

Only $$1$$

Only $$2$$

Both $$1$$ and $$2$$

Neither $$1$$ nor $$2$$

Solution

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