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Sound Test - 17

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Sound Test - 17
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Unpleasant sound : Noise : : Pleasant sound :______. Fill in the blank. 
    Solution
    Sounds that are unpleasing and disturbing to the ears are called noise, whereas, the pleasing and comforting to the ears are called music, like those produced by musical instruments.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Presence of excessive or unwanted sounds in the environment is called 
    Solution
    Too many and too loud sounds in the environment cause noise pollution. Noise pollution can be harmful to the health of people.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following sounds have the highest frequency?
    a) A man shouting.
    b) The sound of a whistle.
    c) A lion's roar.
    d) The sound of a drum.
    Solution
    Low-frequency sounds are low pitched like that of a man shouting (85-185 Hz), a lion's roar (40-200 Hz), the sound of a drum (50-250 Hz) whereas frequency of the sound of a whistle varies between 500-5000 Hz. 
    Hence Option B.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    High frequency sound has a .......... pitch.
    Solution
    Frequency determines the pitch of a sound. Thus if the frequency of vibration is high, the sound has a higher pitch.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Sound travels the fastest in which medium ?
    Solution
    Sound is produced due to the vibration of different objects. Sound travels as a longitudinal wave through a material medium. Sound travels as successive compressions and rarefactions in the medium. Sound requires a medium to travel. It travels the fastest in a solid medium because the particles in a solid medium are closely placed as compared to liquids and gases.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which are the most important properties of sound?
    Solution
    The two most important properties of sound are amplitude and frequency because amplitude determines the loudness of sound and frequency determines its pitch. The loudness and pitch affect the quality of sound.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Why Trees are planted along the roads?
    Solution
    Trees absorb the sound vibrations produced by various sources and hence leading in prevention of noise pollution. It also provides shade and also makes the road appear beautiful.
    So, the correct answer is 'All of the above'
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Mark the correct statement.
    Solution
    The time period is the time taken between two consecutive compressions or rarefractions.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    If an object oscillates 2020 times in 5 sec5\ sec, then what is the frequency of the object?
    Solution
    Given: No. of oscillations =20= 20
    Time taken =5 sec= 5\ sec
    By using the formula:
    Frequency=No of oscillationsTime takenFrequency = \dfrac {\text {No of oscillations}}{\text {Time taken}}=205= \dfrac {20}{5}=4 Hz= 4\ Hz
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Sound is a form of:
    Solution
    Sound is a form of energy that is produced due to the vibration of something.
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