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Some Natural Phenomena Test - 13

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Some Natural Phenomena Test - 13
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    What is the frictional order of the following materials on rubbing:
    ebonite, glass rod, wool, plastic
    Solution
    When any of these materials are rubbed together, the one in higher order gets positive charge (+) and the one in the lower order gets negative charge (-). The correct frictional order is: glass, wool, ebonite and plastic.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    What happens when the end of the paper clip of electroscope is touched by hands?
    Solution
    When the paper clip of electroscope is touched by hands, the foil strips collapse because the charges on foil strips gets discharged through our body.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    When a charged body is brought near an electroscope:
    Solution
    When a charged body is brought near the top conducting disc of an electroscope, the disc gets induced with charges. These charges run down to the metal strips hanging from the paper clip. Now as both the strips get similar charge, those repel each other and thus open up.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    What kind of electric charge is acquired on a glass rod when it is rubbed with silk cloth?
    Solution
    By convention, glass acquires a higher charge than silk as it losses electron. So, on rubbing, glass acquires a positive charge and silk acquires a negative charge.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    When a plastic rod is rubbed with the fur, what charge does the plastic rod get?
    Solution
    Plastic comes below fur in the frictional series of electric charges. So, fur will get positive charge and plastic rod will get the negative charge.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    When two bodies are charged by rubbing they acquire:
    Solution
    When two bodies are rubbed on one another, they acquire charges equal in amount and opposite in nature.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    An electroscope is used:
    Solution
    Electroscope is a device which is use to detect whether a body is carrying charge and also to detect the nature of charge on the body.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Why does not a steel spoon get charged on rubbing with polythene or woollen cloth?
    Solution
    Steel is a good conductor. As soon as the steel spoon gets charged by rubbing with another object, the electric charge produced on its surface flow through our hand and body into the earth and the spoon remains uncharged.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The device, which can be used to detect whether an object is charged, is:
    Solution
    Electroscope is a device that is used for detection and identification of charge on objects.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    When plastic comb is used to comb dry hair, which type of charge does the comb acquire?
    Solution
    When we comb our hair, negative charged particles (electrons) leave our hair and travel to the plastic comb. The comb, covered in negatively charged particles, becomes negatively charged as well, and our hair is left with a positive charge. 

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