The Making of the National Movement 1870 to 1947 Test

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The Making of the National Movement 1870 to 1947 Test - 28

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Question 1
1 / -0

The way which Mahatma Gandhi adopted for Non-cooperation movement was ___________.

A
To inspire army to revolt against British Government

B
To provoke public for violence

C
To make people agree to surrender their titles and resign from Government jobs with peaceful means

D
To instruct the leaders to oppose the Government in Parliament

Solution

Gandhi from the beginning chose non violent ways to achieve freedom. Against Rowlatt Act when he launched Non-Cooperation movement he wanted people to boycott foreign goods, schools & colleges, awards & honours resign from government jobs and surrender titles in a peaceful way . Gandhiji himself returned his Kaiser-i-Hind medal in August 1920.
Question 2
1 / -0

At the time of India's independence, Mahatma Gandhi was ___________.

A
A member of Congress Working Committee

B
Not a member of the Congress

C
The President of the Congress

D
The General Secretary of the Congress

Solution

Gandhi did not hold any political status after the Independence had been achieved. After a long struggle for independence he finally rested without any position politically. Yet he was considered Father of the Nation.
Question 3
1 / -0

In 1947 the leaders of the Indian National Congress accepted the partition because _________.

A
They realised that the seeds of communalism had been sown too deep to solve in the country

B
Fratricidal riots were taking place in many parts of the country

C
An agreement was reached with the Muslim League about it

D
Other political parties were pressing them

Solution

The Congress accepted the partition due to the long term failure to draw Muslim masses into the national movement. They realised that the seeds of communalism had been sown too deep and only partition could stop the growing enmity between the two communities, and communal riots in the future.
Question 4
1 / -0

Who always insisted that India would be truly independent only when the poorest of its people become free of human suffering?

A
Rajiv Gandhi

B
Sonia Gandhi

C
Sanjay Gandhi

D
Mahatma Gandhi

E
None of these

Solution

This was a great thought of Mahatma Gandhi that India could achieve its independence only when poor of India are free from suffering. Though India was blessed with rich heritage and treasures, the status of poor remained same throughout the ages and had never been better. Poor people constitute a majority of the Indian population. So he thought when poor are freed from their suffering independence can be achieved.
Question 5
1 / -0

When did the Non-cooperation movement begin?

A
August 1920

B
January 1921

C
September 1921

D
December 1921

Solution

It was one of Gandhi's first organized acts of large-scale civil disobedience. It was started in August 1920 and was organized by Mahatma Gandhi to convince the British government of India to grant self-government, or swaraj, to India. It was called off in February 1922 due to Chauri Chaura incident which broke the non-violent character of the movement.
Question 6
1 / -0

A tricolour Swaraj flag bearing a spinning wheel in the centre was designed by ____________.

A
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

B
Mahatma Gandhi

C
Sardar Patel

D
Rabindranath Tagore

Solution

By 1921, Gandhiji had designed the Swaraj flag. It was again a tricolour (red, green & white) & had a spinning wheel in the centre, representing the Gandhian ideal of self-help. Carrying the flag, holding it aloft, during marches became a symbol of defiance.
Question 7
1 / -0

When did the Second Round Table Conference took place?

A
1931

B
1930

C
1929

D
1932

Solution

The Second Round Table Conference was held on 7th September 1931.
Question 8
1 / -0

Which poet wrote ''Sare Jahan Se Achha Hindustan Hamara''?

A
Mohammad Iqbal

B
Rabindranath Tagore

C
Bankimchandra Chatterjee

D
Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla

Solution

"Sare Jahan se Achha Hindustan Hamara" is a poem written by Mohammad Iqbal. The philosopher, poet and politician Allama Muhammad Iqbal, who created one of the most enduring patriotic poems of the Urdu language. Known alternatively as "Tarana -e -Hind", this song was originally a poem written by Muhammad Iqbal. The poem was published in the weekly journal lttehad on August 16, 1904. Recited by Iqbal the following year at Government College , Lahore, the song quickly became an anthem of opposition to the British rule in India.
Question 9
1 / -0

The Cabinet Mission recommended?

A
Undivided India

B
Separate Pakistan

C
Limited Powers

D
Interim Cabinet

Solution

The cabinet mission recommended an undivided India and turned down the Muslim league’s demand for a separate Pakistan. The Cabinet mission restricted the Communal representation.
Question 10
1 / -0

What remedies did Bipin Chandra propose to eradicate India's poverty and unemployment?

A
To develop indigenous industries in the country

B
To tax the rich more heavily than the poor

C
Forty-eight hours of work in a week and an increase in the wages

D
All of the above
Solution
Bipin Chandra’s idea on eradicate India's poverty and unemployment were:
- To develop indigenous industries in the country.
- To tax the rich more heavily than the poor.
- Forty-eight hours of work in a week and an increase in the wages; and
- The practice of Swadeshi and Boycott to become the means of national freedom

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The Making of the National Movement 1870 to 1947 Test - 28

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The Making of the National Movement 1870 to 1947 Test - 28

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

To inspire army to revolt against British Government

To provoke public for violence

To make people agree to surrender their titles and resign from Government jobs with peaceful means

To instruct the leaders to oppose the Government in Parliament

Solution

Question 2

A member of Congress Working Committee

Not a member of the Congress

The President of the Congress

The General Secretary of the Congress

Solution

Question 3

They realised that the seeds of communalism had been sown too deep to solve in the country

Fratricidal riots were taking place in many parts of the country

An agreement was reached with the Muslim League about it

Other political parties were pressing them

Solution

Question 4

Rajiv Gandhi

Sonia Gandhi

Sanjay Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi

None of these

Solution

Question 5

August 1920

January 1921

September 1921

December 1921

Solution

Question 6

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

Mahatma Gandhi

Sardar Patel

Rabindranath Tagore

Solution

Question 7

1931

1930

1929

1932

Solution

Question 8

Mohammad Iqbal

Rabindranath Tagore

Bankimchandra Chatterjee

Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla

Solution

Question 9

Undivided India

Separate Pakistan

Limited Powers

Interim Cabinet

Solution

Question 10

To develop indigenous industries in the country

To tax the rich more heavily than the poor

Forty-eight hours of work in a week and an increase in the wages

All of the above

Solution

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