The Making of the National Movement 1870 to 1947 Test

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The Making of the National Movement 1870 to 1947 Test - 29

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Weekly Quiz Competition

Question 1
1 / -0

Consider the following statements and identify the correct response from the options given thereafter:
Statement I: In 1921, as the non-cooperation movement spread, houses of talukdars were looted and merchants were attacked.
Statement II: Mahatma Gandhi had declared that tax was not to be paid and land was to be redistributed amongst the poor.

A
Statement I is false and Statement II is true

B
Statement I is true and Statement II is false

C
Both Statement I and Statement II are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

D
Both Statement I and Statement II are true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

Solution

In 1921, as the non-cooperation movement spread, houses of talukdars were looted and merchants were attacked. People told that Mahatma Gandhi had declared that tax was not to be paid and land was to be redistributed amongst the poor. They used his name to sanction all the things but Gandhi did not give such statement.
Question 2
1 / -0

Subhash Chandra Bose was born on 23 January 1897 at _________ in Odisha.

A
Bhubaneshwar

B
Rourkela

C
Balasore

D
Cuttack

Solution

Subhash Chandra Bose was born on 23 January 1897 at Cuttack in Odisha. He was an Indian revolutionary who believed in violent resistance to British rule. He joined the Indian National Army (Azad Hind Fauj) in 1943. He took formal command of the demoralised and undermanned Indian National Army from Rashbehari Bose and turned it into a professional army with the help of the Japanese. INA played a significant role in the Indian National Movement.

Question 3

1 / -0

Match the dates of the following events.

List-I	List-II
A. Publication of the Simon-Commission Report	$$1$$. March $$23$$, $$1931$$
B. First Round Table Conference inaugurated	$$2$$. March $$5$$, $$1931$$
C. Singing of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact	$$3$$. November $$12$$, $$1930$$
D. Execution of Bhagat Singh, Sukh Dev and Raj Guru	$$4$$. June $$7$$, $$1930$$

A-$$1$$, B-$$2$$, C-$$3$$, D-$$4$$

A-$$4$$, B-$$3$$, C-$$1$$, D-$$2$$

A-$$4$$, B-$$3$$, C-$$2$$, D-$$1$$

A-$$2$$, B-$$1$$, C-$$4$$, D-$$3$$

Solution

A. Publication of the Simon-Commission Report - June 7, 1930. In 1930, the Commission published its two-volume report, also known as the Simon Report. The Simon Commission was formed in 1927 to review the the Government of India Act 1919. The Commission, appointed by Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin, did not include any Indian delegates.

B. First Round Table Conference inaugurated - November 12, 1930. he Round Table Conference officially inaugurated by His Majesty George V on November 12, 1930 in Royal Gallery House of Lords at London.

C. Singing of the Gandhi-Irwin Pact - March 5, 1931. On March 5, 1931 before the second Round Table Conference in London, on March 5, 1931 before the second Round Table Conference in London signed the Gandhi–Irwin Pact. This was a political agreement.

D. Execution of Bhagat Singh, Sukh Dev and Raj Guru - March 23, 1931. On March 23, 1931, Bhagat Singh along with his associates Sukhdev Thapar and Shivaram Rajguru were hanged to death for the assassination of 21-year-old British police officer John Saunders. The day they were executed is celebrated as Martyrs' Day throughout the country.

Question 4
1 / -0

Who coined the name Pakistan?

A
Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla

B
Mohammad Iqbal

C
Choudhry Rehmat Ali

D
M A Jinnah

Solution

Chaudhry Rehmat Ali coined the name Pakistan. It was during the years 1930 through 1933 , that Chaudhry Rahmat Ali seemed to have established the Pakistan National Movement , with its headquarter at Cambridge. On January 28, 1933, he issued his first memorable pamphlet "Now or Never", Are we to live or perish forever?" He coined the word "Pakistan" for 30 million Muslims who live in the five northern units of India, Punjab , North West Frontier Province, Kashmir , Sindh and Baluchistan. The pamphlet also gave reasons for the establishment of Pakistan as a separate nation.He spoke of an independent homeland for Muslims , Pakistan , in the northern units of India , "Bang - i -Islam" for Muslims in Bengal , and "Usmanistan" for the Muslims in Hyderabad - Deccan.
Question 5
1 / -0

At the Calcutta session of the Indian National Congress (INC) held in $$1906$$ the flag of Swaraj for India was unfurled by _______.

A
A.O. Hume

B
Dadabhai Naoroji

C
G.K. Gokhale

D
B.G. Tilak

Solution

Calcutta session of 1906, under the leadership of Dadabhai Naoroji, Congress adopted 'Swaraj' as the Goal of Indian people. Here self government or swaraj meant obtaining the self governing British Colonies. This meaning of swaraj was completely different from that of extremist, this became one of the reasons for the upcoming split in Congress.
Question 6
1 / -0

Arrange the following organizations in chronological order.
a) Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
b) All India Muslim League
c) Indian Association
d) Indian National Congress

A
d, b, c, a

B
c, d, b, a

C
a, b, d, c

D
b, a, c, d
Solution
Chronological order of the following is as follows:
- Indian Association: It was founded in British India by Surendranath Banerjee and Ananda Mohan Bose in 1876.
- Indian National Congress: It was founded in the year 1885 by A.O. Hume.
- All India Muslim League: The All-India Muslim League was a political party established on 30 Dec, 1906.
- Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh: It is a non-governmental organisation founded on 27 September 1925, with the goal of establishing a Hindu nation.
Question 7
1 / -0

The first Congress and nationalist leader to face repeated imprisonment was _________.

A
Firoz Shah Mehta

B
Gopal Krishna Gokhale

C
Dadabhai Naoroji

D
BG Tilak

Solution

The first Congress and nationalist leader to face repeated imprisonment was Bal gangadhar tilak. In 1897, Tilak was sentenced to 18 months in prison for preaching disaffection against the Raj. In 1908, he was again charged with sedition and intensifying racial opposition between Indians and the British.
Question 8
1 / -0

The INC for the first time passed the resolutions on Swaraj, Boycott and National Education at its annual session held at _____.

A
Banaras $$(1905)$$

B
Calcutta $$(1906)$$

C
Surat $$(1907)$$

D
Madras $$(1908)$$

Solution

In Calcutta session of 1906, under the leadership of Dadabhai Naoroji, Congress adopted Swaraj as the Goal of Indian people. At this session, resolution on partition of Bengal, Self Government (Swaraj), Swadeshi, national education and on Boycott were passed.
Question 9
1 / -0

What was the name of the English weekly edited by Mahatma Gandhi?

A
Young India

B
Kesari

C
Bombay Chronicle

D
Resurgent India

Solution

Young India was a weekly paper or journal in English published by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi from 1919 to 1931. Its objective was to spread his unique ideology and thoughts regarding the use of nonviolence in organising movements and to urge readers to consider, organise and plan for India’s eventual independence from Britain.
Question 10
1 / -0

Which of the following statement is not true about the Indian National Congress?

A
It was formed in 1885

B
W.C. Bannerjee was the first president of congress.

C
It was formed when 72 delegates from all the presidencies and provinces of India met at Bombay.

D
Its founder, Allan Octavian Hume, was a retired British professor in India.

Solution

The founder of Indian National Congress Allan Octavian Hume, was not a retired British professor in India. Allan Octavian Hume, (4 June 1829 – 31 July 1912) was a British member of the Imperial Civil Service (later the Indian Civil Service), a political reformer, ornithologist and botanist who worked in British India.

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The Making of the National Movement 1870 to 1947 Test - 29

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The Making of the National Movement 1870 to 1947 Test - 29

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Question 1

Statement I is false and Statement II is true

Statement I is true and Statement II is false

Both Statement I and Statement II are true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

Both Statement I and Statement II are true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

Solution

Question 2

Bhubaneshwar

Rourkela

Balasore

Cuttack

Solution

Question 3

A-$$1$$, B-$$2$$, C-$$3$$, D-$$4$$

A-$$4$$, B-$$3$$, C-$$1$$, D-$$2$$

A-$$4$$, B-$$3$$, C-$$2$$, D-$$1$$

A-$$2$$, B-$$1$$, C-$$4$$, D-$$3$$

Solution

Question 4

Ahmed Ghulamali Chagla

Mohammad Iqbal

Choudhry Rehmat Ali

M A Jinnah

Solution

Question 5

A.O. Hume

Dadabhai Naoroji

G.K. Gokhale

B.G. Tilak

Solution

Question 6

d, b, c, a

c, d, b, a

a, b, d, c

b, a, c, d

Solution

Question 7

Firoz Shah Mehta

Gopal Krishna Gokhale

Dadabhai Naoroji

BG Tilak

Solution

Question 8

Banaras $$(1905)$$

Calcutta $$(1906)$$

Surat $$(1907)$$

Madras $$(1908)$$

Solution

Question 9

Young India

Kesari

Bombay Chronicle

Resurgent India

Solution

Question 10

It was formed in 1885

W.C. Bannerjee was the first president of congress.

It was formed when 72 delegates from all the presidencies and provinces of India met at Bombay.

Its founder, Allan Octavian Hume, was a retired British professor in India.

Solution

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