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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    What is the simplified form of  6 / 11 ÷  6 / 11?

    Solution

    6 / 11 ÷ 6 / 11

    The given expression can be simplified as below

    6 / 11 ÷ 6 / 11 = (6 ×11) / (11 × 6)

    =1

    Hence, the simplified form of the given expression is 1.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    Out of 500 oranges in a box, 3 / 25 are rotten and 1 / 5 are kept for some guests. How many oranges are left in the box?

    Solution

    Given,

    Number of oranges in a box = 500

    Rotten oranges out of 500 = 3 / 25

    Oranges for guests out of 500 = 1 / 5

    Rotten oranges = 3 / 25 of 500

    We get,

    = 3 / 25 × 500

    = 60

    Oranges for guests = 1 / 5 of 500

    We get,

    = 1 / 5 × 500

    = 100

    Oranges left in box = 500 – 60 – 100

    = 340

    Hence, 340 oranges are left in the box.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    Mr. Vijay spends 7 / 15 of his money and he still has Rs 3280 left with him. How much money did she have at first?

    Solution

    Given

    Mr. Vijay spends 7 / 15 of his money

    Let us assume he has Rs 1

    Amount spent = 7 / 15 of 1 

    We get 1 – 7/15

    = 8/15

    Rs 8 / 15


    Since 8 / 15 of the total money = Rs 3280

    ∴ Total money = Rs (3280 × 15) / 8

    = Rs 6150

    Hence, the total money Mr. Vijay had was Rs 6150.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    I bought wheat worth Rs 14 , rice worth Rs 2234 and vegetables worth Rs 814. If I gave a two hundred-rupee note to the shopkeeper; how much should he return to me?

    Solution

    Given,

    Wheat = Rs 1514

    Rice = Rs 2234

    Vegetables = Rs 814

    Hence, total amount used to purchase the goods can be calculated as below

    Total amount of goods = Rs (1514 + 2234+ 814)

    We get

    = 61 / 4 + 91 / 4 + 33 / 4

    = Rs 185 / 4

    Hence, money returned by shopkeeper can be calculated as below

    Money returned = Rs (100 – 185 / 4)

    By taking LCM, we get

    = Rs (400 – 185) / 4

    = Rs 215/ 4

    = Rs  5334

    Hence, money returned by the shopkeeper is Rs 5334

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    I bought sugar worth Rs 1623, beans worth Rs 30 2/3 and vegetables worth Rs 2312. If I gave a five hundred-rupee note to the shopkeeper; how much should he return to me?

    Solution

    Given,

    Sugar = Rs 1623

    Beans = Rs 3023

    Vegetables = Rs 2312

    Hence, total amount used to purchase the goods can be calculated as belowType equation here.

    Total amount of goods = Rs (1623 + 3023 + 2312)

    We get

    = 50 /3  + 92 / 3 + 47 / 2

    = Rs 425 / 6

    Hence, money returned by shopkeeper can be calculated as below

    Money returned = Rs (500 – 425 / 6)

    By taking LCM, we get

    = Rs (3000 – 425) / 6

    = Rs 2575 / 6

    = Rs 42916

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    What is the simplified form of 3 / 25 of (1 / 6 + 5 / 9) ÷ (4 / 5 – 2 / 7) ?

    Solution

    3 / 25 of (1 / 6 + 5 / 9) ÷ (4/ 5 – 2 / 7)

    The given expression can be simplified as below

    3 / 25 of (1 / 6 + 5 / 9) ÷ (4 / 5 – 2 / 7) = 3 / 25 of [(5 + 7) / 15] ÷ [(25 – 18) / 30]

    We get

    = 7 / 30 of (4 / 5) ÷ (7 / 30)

    = 7 / 30 × 4 / 5 × 30 / 7

    = 4 / 5

    Hence, the simplified form of the given expression is 4 / 5.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    What is the lowest term for the fraction 9/21?

    Solution

    The fraction 9/21 can be simplified as below

    9/21 = (9  ÷ 3 ) / (21 ÷ 3)

    = 3/7

    Hence, 3/7 is the simplified form of 9/21.

  • Question 8
    1 / -0

    A piece of cloth is 12 metres long. After washing, it shrinks by 2 / 15 of its length. What is the length of the cloth after washing?

    Solution

    Given,

    Length of piece of cloth = 12 metre

    After washing, it shrinks by = 2 / 15 of its length

    Hence, the shrinked cloth can be calculated as below

    Shrinked cloth = 2 / 15 of 12 m

    = 8 / 5 m

    Hence, length of cloth after washing can be calculated as below

    Length of cloth after washing = 12 – 8 / 5

    By taking LCM, we get

    = (60 – 8) / 5

    = 52 / 5

    10 25 m

    Hence the length of cloth after washing is

    10 25

  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Out of 840 mangoes in a box, 5 / 21 are rotten and 2 / 7 are kept for some guests. How many mangoes are left in the box?

    Solution

    Given,

    Number of mangoes in a box = 840

    Rotten mangoes out of 840 = 5 / 21

    Mangoes for guests out of 840 = 2 / 7

    Rotten mangoes = 5 / 21 of 840

    We get,

    = 5 / 21 × 840

    = 200

    Mangoes for guests = 2 / 7 of 840

    We get,

    = 2 / 7 × 840

    = 240

    Mangoes left in box = 840 – 240 – 200

    = 400

    Hence, 400 mangoes are left in the box.

  • Question 10
    1 / -0

    A piece of cloth is 8 metres long. After washing, it shrinks by 1 / 16 of its length. What is the length of the cloth after washing?

    Solution

    Given,

    Length of piece of cloth = 8 metres

    After washing, it shrinks by = 1 / 16 of its length

    Hence, the shrinked cloth can be calculated as below

    Shrinked cloth = 1 / 16 of 8 m

    = 1 / 2 m

    Hence, length of cloth after washing can be calculated as below

    Length of cloth after washing = 8 – 1/2

    By taking LCM, we get

    = (16 – 1) / 2

    = 15 / 2

    = 712

    Hence the length of cloth after washing is 712

  • Question 11
    1 / -0

    Out of 48 similar products, 14 are broken. What is the fraction of the total number of products and the products broken?

    Solution

    Given,

    Total number of products = 48

    Number of products broken = 14                         

    Remaining products = 48 – 14

    = 34

    The fraction of total number of products and the products broken = 48 / 14

    = 24 / 7

  • Question 12
    1 / -0

    When Shubham travelled 21 km, he found that one-fifth of his journey was still left. What was the full length of the journey?

    Solution

    Let the total journey = x km

    Given total distance covered = 21 km

    Journey left = 1 / 5 of x

    Hence, according to the question, the total distance of journey can be calculated as below

    1 / 5 of x = x – 21

    x – x / 5 = 21

    By calculating further, we get

    (5x – x) / 5 = 21

    4x / 5 = 21

    4x = 105

    x = 105 / 4

    x = 26.25

    Hence, the full length of the journey is 26.25 km.

  • Question 13
    1 / -0

    Ram and Shyam bought three dozen oranges and ate 15 of them. What fraction of the total number of oranges were left?

    Solution

    Given,

    Number of oranges bought = 3 dozen

    We know there are 12 oranges in a dozen.

    Total oranges = 3  12 = 36

    Number of oranges eaten = 15

    Number of oranges left = 36 – 15

    = 21

    Therefore, the required fraction is 21/ 36

    ⇒ 7/12

  • Question 14
    1 / -0

    What is the simplified form of(1 / 3 + 1 / 4) ÷ (1 / 5 – 1 / 6)?

    Solution

    (1 / 3 + 1 / 4) ÷ (1 / 5 – 1 / 6)

    The given expression can be simplified as follows

    (1 / 3 + 1 / 4) ÷ (1 / 5 – 1 / 6) = [(4 + 3) / 12] ÷ [(6 – 5) / 30]

    On further calculation, we get

    = (7/ 12) ÷ (1 / 30)

    = 7 / 12 × 30 / 1

    = 35/2

    = 17 1/2

    Hence, the simplified form of the given expression is 17 1/2

  • Question 15
    1 / -0

    From a rope of 1234 m long, 325 m is cut off. What is the length of the remaining rope?

    Solution

    Given,

    Length of the rope =

    1234m

    Length of cut off rope =

    325m

    Remaining rope = 1234 – 325

    We get

    = 51 / 4 – 17 / 5

    By taking LCM, we get

    = (255 – 68) / 20

    = 187 / 20 m

    = 81720

    Hence, the length of the remaining rope is 81720

  • Question 16
    1 / -0

    What is the simplified form of  7 – (6 / 13 – 4 213) ?

    Solution

    7 – (6 / 13 – 213)

    The given expression can be simplified as below

    7 – (6 / 13 – 4 213) = 7 – (6 / 13 – 54 / 13)

    = 7 – (6 – 54) / 13

    = 7 – (-48 / 13)

    On further calculation, we get

    = 7/ 1 + 48 / 13

    = 139 / 13

    = 10 913

    Hence is 10 913 the simplified form of the given expression.

  • Question 17
    1 / -0

    In a office, 2 / 5 of the employees are male, and the number of females is 210. What is the total number of males?

    Solution

    Given,

    Total number of females = 210

    Number of males = 2 / 5

    Let us assume the total number of males and females be x

    Total number of males = 2 / 5 of x

    We get,

    = 2x / 5

    x – 2x/5 = 210

    (5x – 2x)/5 = 210

    3x/5 = 210

    X = 210 X 5/3

    X = 350

    According to question, total strength can be calculate as below

    Number of males = Total strength – females

    = 350 - 210

    =  140

    Hence, the total number of males is 140.

  • Question 18
    1 / -0

    In a particular month, Aman earns Rs 12, 400. Out of this income, he spends 1 / 8 on food, 1 / 5 on rent, 1 / 16 on insurance and 3 / 20 on holidays. How much did he save in that month?

    Solution

    Given

    Money earned by Aman in a particular month = Rs 12400

    Amount spend on food, rent, insurance and holidays by him are 1 / 8, 1 / 5, 1 / 16 and 3 / 20 respectively

    Amount spend on food = 1 / 8 of 12400

    = 1 / 8 × 12400

    = Rs 1550

    Amount spend on rent = 1 / 5 of 12400

    = 1 / 5 × 12400

    = Rs 2480

    Amount spend on insurance = 1 / 16 of 12400

    = 1 / 16 × 12400

    = Rs 775

    Amount spend on holidays = 3 / 20 of 12400

    = 3 / 20 × 12400

    = Rs 1860

    Total amount spend = Rs (1550 + 2480 + 775 + 1860)

    = Rs 6665

    Amount saved by man = 12400 – 6665

    = Rs 5735

    Hence, amount saved by Aman in a month is Rs 5735.

  • Question 19
    1 / -0

    What is the lowest term for the fraction 245/70.

    Solution

    The fraction 245 / 70 can be simplified as below

    245 / 70 = (245 ÷ 35) / (70 ÷ 35)

    = 7 / 2

    Hence, 7 / 2 is the simplified form of 245 / 70.

  • Question 20
    1 / -0

    What is the simplified form of 4 + 7 / 10 – 2 425?

    Solution

    The given expression can be simplified as below

    4 / 1 + 7 / 10 – 54 / 25 = {(4  x 50) + (7 × 5) – (54 x 2)}/50

    = (200 + 35 -108)/ 50

    = 127 / 50

    = 2 2750

    Hence, simplified form of the given expression is 22750  

  • Question 21
    1 / -0

    From a bundle of wire  of 1223 m long, 535  m is cut off. What is the length of the remaining wire ?

    Solution

    Given,

    Length of the bundle of wire = 1223m

    Length of wire cut off  = 535 m

    Remaining wire = 1223 – 535  

    We get

    = 38 / 3 – 28 / 5

    By taking LCM, we get

    = (190 – 84) / 15

    = 106 / 15 m

    = 7115 m

    Hence, the length of the remaining wire is

    7115m

  • Question 22
    1 / -0

    What is the simplified form of(1 / 2 + 1 / 3) ÷ (1 / 4 – 1 / 6)?

    Solution

    (1 / 2 + 1 / 3) ÷ (1 / 4 – 1 / 6)

    The given expression can be simplified as follows

    (1 / 2 + 1 / 3) ÷ (1 / 4 – 1 / 6) = [(3 + 2) / 6] ÷ [(3 – 2) / 12]

    On further calculation, we get

    = (5 / 6) ÷ (1 / 12)

    = 5 / 6 × 12 / 1

    = 5 × 2

    = 10

    Hence, the simplified form of the given expression is 10

  • Question 23
    1 / -0

    A piece of jewellery is made of gold and copper. Its total weight is 112 g. If 5 / 14 of the ornament is copper, what is the weight of gold in it?

    Solution

    Given,

    Weight  = 112 g

    Weight of copper = 5 / 14 of 112 g

    Weight of copper = 5 / 14 × 112

    We get,

    = 40 g

    Weight of gold = 112 – 40

    = 72 g

    Hence, the weight of gold in ornament is 72 g

  • Question 24
    1 / -0

    An ornament piece is made of gold and copper. Its total weight is 63 g. If 4 / 9 of the ornament is copper, what is the weight of gold in it?

    Solution

    Given,

    Weight of an ornament = 63 g

    Weight of copper = 4 / 9 of 63 g

    Weight of copper = 4 / 9 × 63

    We get,

    = 28 g

    Weight of gold = 63 – 28

    = 35 g

    Hence, the weight of gold in ornament is 35 g

  • Question 25
    1 / -0

    A women spends  7 / 9 of her money in shopping and she still has Rs 1710 left with her. How much money did she have at first?

    Solution

    Given

    Women spends 7 / 9 of her money

    Let us assume she has Rs 1

    Amount spent = 7 / 9 of 1

    Amount left = 1 – 7 / 9

    We get,

    = (9 – 7) / 9

    = Rs 2 / 9

    Since 2 / 9 of her total money = Rs 1710

    ∴ Total money = Rs (1710 × 9) / 2

    = Rs 15390 / 2

    = Rs 7695

    Hence, the total money she had was Rs 7695.

  • Question 26
    1 / -0

    What is the simplified form of 9 / 20 of (1 / 3 + 5 / 12) ÷ (5 / 8 – 1 / 4) ?

    Solution

    7 / 20 of (1 / 3 + 5 / 12) ÷ (5 / 8 – 1/ 4)

    The given expression can be simplified as below

    7 / 20 of (1 / 3 + 5 / 12) ÷ (5 / 8 – 1 / 4) = 7 / 20 of [(4 + 5) / 12] ÷ [(5 – 2) / 8]

    We get

    = 7 / 20 of (3 / 4) ÷ (3 / 8)

    = 7 / 20 × 3 / 4 × 8 / 3

    = 7/ 5

    Hence, the simplified form of the given expression is 7 / 5.

  • Question 27
    1 / -0

    A boy did half of some work on Monday and one-fifth of it on Tuesday. How much will he have to do on Wednesday in order to complete the work?

    Solution

    Given,

    Half of work is done on Monday and one-fifth on Tuesday

    Let total work done by a boy is 1

    Work done on Monday = 1 / 2

    Work done on Tuesday = 1 / 5

    Hence, remaining work done on Wednesday to complete the work is calculated as below

    Remaining work done = 1 – [(1 / 2 + 1 / 5)]

    Taking LCM, we get

    = 1 – [(5 + 2) / 10]

    = 1 – 7 / 10

    = (10 – 7) / 10

    = 3 / 10

    Hence, work done by the boy on Wednesday to complete the entire work is is 3 / 10.

  • Question 28
    1 / -0

    Amit did half of some work on Friday and one-fourth of it on Saturday. How much will he have to do on Sunday in order to complete the work?

    Solution

    Given,

    Half of work is done on Friday and one-fourth on Saturday by Amit

    Let total work done by Amit is 1

    Work done on Friday = 1 / 2

    Work done on Saturday = 1 / 4

    Hence, remaining work done on Sunday to complete the work is calculated as below

    Remaining work done = 1 – [(1 / 2 + 1 / 4)]

    Taking LCM, we get

    = 1 – [(2 + 1) / 4]

    = 1 – (3 / 4)

    = (4 – 3) / 4

    = 1 / 4

    Hence, work done by Amit on Sunday to complete the entire work is is 1 / 4.

  • Question 29
    1 / -0

    What is the sum of the fractions (i)245  and 5 / 6?

    Solution

    245 and 5 / 6

    The given fractions are 14/8 and 5/6 

    LCM of 5 and 6 is 30.

    = (84 + 25)/30

    109/30

    = 31930

    Hence, 31930    is the addition of the given fractions.

  • Question 30
    1 / -0

    In a park there are only children and senior citizens , 3 / 8 of the peoples are senior citizens, and the number of children is 35. What is the total number of senior citizens?

    Solution

    Total number of children = 35

    Number of senior citizens = 3 / 8

    Let us assume the total number of people be x

    Total number of senior citizens   = 3 / 8 of x

    We get,

    = 3x / 8

    According to question, total number of people can be calculate as below

    x – 3x/8 = 35

    ⇒ (8x – 3x)/8 = 35

    ⇒ 5x/8 =35

    ⇒ X = 35 X 8 / 5

    ⇒ 56

    = 56 – 35

    = 21

    Hence, the total number of senior citizens  is 21.

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