Infrastructure Test - 2

The National Rural Health Mission (NRHM) was launched by the Hon ’ble Prime Minister on 12th April 2005, to provide accessible, affordable and quality health care to the rural population, especially the vulnerable  

Partnership in Excellence Programme: Stations for Improving Efficiency
The question asks how many stations have been taken up for improving efficiency in the programme 'Partnership in Excellence'. The answer is option B: 26 stations. Here is a detailed explanation:
1. Partnership in Excellence Programme: This programme aims to enhance efficiency and productivity in various sectors.
2. Stations for Improving Efficiency: The programme focuses on setting up stations to address specific areas for improvement. These stations act as centers for implementing strategies and measures to enhance efficiency.
3. Number of Stations: The total number of stations taken up for improving efficiency in the programme is 26.
4. Significance of the Stations: Each station is dedicated to a particular aspect or sector where efficiency improvements are needed. These stations work towards identifying and implementing best practices, conducting research and development, and providing training and support to improve efficiency.
5. Impact of the Programme: The Partnership in Excellence programme plays a crucial role in driving positive changes in various sectors by targeting specific areas for improvement and implementing effective strategies through the established stations.
In conclusion, the 'Partnership in Excellence' programme has taken up 26 stations to improve efficiency in various sectors. These stations serve as centers for implementing measures, conducting research, and providing training to enhance productivity and effectiveness.

India's Growing Demand for Electricity
Current Electricity Capacity Addition
- India is currently able to add only 20,000 MW of new capacity per year.
Need for Additional Capacity
- To meet the growing demand for electricity, India needs to add a significant amount of new capacity.
Required Capacity Addition
- The required capacity addition is 100,000 MW.
Comparison
- The current capacity addition of 20,000 MW is insufficient to meet the demand.
- India needs to add 100,000 MW of new capacity, but is only able to add 20,000 MW.
Answer
- The correct answer is D: 100,000 MW, 20,000 MW.
Explanation
- The question asks for the amount of new capacity that India needs to add in order to meet the growing demand for electricity.
- The question also provides the current capacity addition rate in India.
- By comparing the required capacity addition with the current capacity addition, we can determine the correct answer.
- The correct answer is D: 100,000 MW, 20,000 MW, as it correctly states that India needs to add 100,000 MW of new capacity, but is currently only able to add 20,000 MW.

The correct answer is C: 2.4 percent.
Here is a detailed explanation:
- Nuclear energy refers to the energy that is released during nuclear reactions, either through nuclear fission or fusion.
- Total primary energy consumption refers to the total amount of energy consumed across all sectors, including residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation.
- The question is asking for the percentage of total primary energy consumption that is accounted for by nuclear energy at present.
- To find this percentage, we need to divide the amount of energy produced by nuclear power by the total primary energy consumption and then multiply by 100.
- According to the latest data, nuclear energy accounts for approximately 2.4% of total primary energy consumption.
- This means that out of every 100 units of energy consumed, around 2.4 units are produced by nuclear power.
- It is worth noting that the percentage may vary slightly depending on the data source and the year of reference.
- However, based on the options provided, the closest percentage to the actual value is 2.4%, which is option C.
In conclusion, at present, nuclear energy accounts for approximately 2.4% of total primary energy consumption.

The question asks for the percentage of households with an electricity connection and the percentage of households still using kerosene in rural India according to the census 2001.
According to the given options, the correct answer is B: 56,43. Let's break it down:
Percentage of households with an electricity connection:
- Option B states that 56% of households in rural India have an electricity connection. This means that more than half of the households in rural India have access to electricity.
Percentage of households still using kerosene:
- Option B also states that 43% of households in rural India still use kerosene. This means that a significant portion of households in rural India rely on kerosene for their energy needs.
Therefore, option B (56,43) is the correct answer based on the census 2001 data.

Tap water availability is limited to only 24 percent of the rural households. About 76 percent of the population drinks water from open sources, such as wells, tanks, ponds, lake, rivers, canals etc.

To determine the correct answer, we need to consider the ranking of India among other countries in terms of wind energy production.
India's rank in wind energy production:
- India is the fifth largest producer of wind energy in the world.
Reasoning:
- India has been rapidly expanding its wind energy capacity over the years, with a significant increase in installed wind power capacity.
- The country has favorable geographical conditions and a vast coastline that allows for the harnessing of wind energy.
- The Indian government has also introduced various policies and incentives to promote renewable energy, including wind power.
- As a result, India has made substantial progress in wind energy production, leading to its high ranking among the top wind energy producing countries in the world.
Conclusion:
Considering the above information, we can conclude that India is the fifth largest producer of wind energy. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

To determine which source has the largest share of energy consumption out of the total commercial energy consumption in India, we need to analyze the given options and their respective shares.
Given Options:
A: Hydro energy
B: Natural gas
C: Coal
D: Oil
Analysis:
Out of the given options, we need to find the source that has the largest share of consumption, which means we are looking for the option with the highest percentage.
Source with Largest Share:
To find the source with the largest share, we need to compare the percentages of each option.
- Hydro energy: No specific percentage is mentioned.
- Natural gas: No specific percentage is mentioned.
- Coal: No specific percentage is mentioned.
- Oil: No specific percentage is mentioned.
Since no specific percentages are provided for each option, we cannot determine the source with the largest share based on the given information.

Infrastructure is divided into two categories which are economic and social. (i) Social Infrastructure Infrastructure related with energy transportation and communication all come under the economic and the infrastructure related with education, health and housing are come under the social infrastructure. (ii) Economic Infrastructure The economic growth attained with the help of economic infrastructure is incomplete without human development. The basic functions of society that are necessary to transport resources; and people, produce and trade all are Incomplete without money or economic support. Thus one infrastructure supports the other. Hence, they both are interdependent.

Definition:
Morbidity is the state of being diseased or the incidence of disease within a population.
Explanation:
The given statement talks about the propensity to fall ill and its impact on work. Here, the word "propensity" refers to the likelihood or tendency to do something. So, the statement is discussing the likelihood of falling ill and how it affects work.
Key Points:
- The correct answer is C: Morbidity.
- Morbidity refers to the state of being diseased or the incidence of disease within a population.
- It is the appropriate term to describe the propensity to fall ill and its impact on work.
- Morbidity affects work by making a person temporarily disabled due to illness.
- When someone falls ill, they may experience physical or mental limitations that prevent them from performing their work duties effectively.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the word that best fits the given statement is "Morbidity" (option C). Morbidity accurately describes the propensity to fall ill and its impact on work, as it refers to the state of being diseased or the incidence of disease within a population.