Books And Authors Test - 4

'The Naked Face', a very popular book is written by
- The correct answer is C: Sidney Sheldon.
- Sidney Sheldon was an American writer and producer who gained fame as a bestselling author of suspense novels.
- 'The Naked Face' is one of his notable works.
- The book was first published in 1969 and has been widely acclaimed by readers.
- Sidney Sheldon's writing style is known for its gripping plots, intriguing characters, and unexpected twists.
- He has written several other successful novels, including 'Master of the Game', 'If Tomorrow Comes', and 'The Other Side of Midnight'.
- His books have sold over 300 million copies worldwide, making him one of the most popular authors of all time.
- 'The Naked Face' explores the theme of psychoanalysis and follows the story of a prominent psychiatrist who becomes the prime suspect in a series of brutal murders.
- The book combines elements of mystery, suspense, and psychological thriller genres.
- Sidney Sheldon's works have been adapted into successful TV series and movies, further cementing his status as a master storyteller.
- Overall, 'The Naked Face' is a must-read for fans of gripping and suspenseful novels.

The author of controversial book 'Lajja' is a citizen of

The author of the controversial book 'Lajja' is a citizen of Bangladesh.

• Author: Taslima Nasrin


 

Taslima Nasrin, a Bangladeshi author, wrote the book 'Lajja' which was published in 1993. The book explores the persecution faced by the Hindu minority in Bangladesh following the demolition of the Babri Masjid in India.

Taslima Nasrin herself faced severe backlash and death threats for writing the book, which led her to seek asylum in various countries. She has been a vocal advocate for women's rights, secularism, and freedom of speech.

It is important to note that the book 'Lajja' generated significant controversy due to its sensitive subject matter and critical portrayal of religious tensions. However, it also sparked important discussions regarding religious harmony, minority rights, and freedom of expression.

In conclusion, the author of the controversial book 'Lajja' is a citizen of Bangladesh.

The first history book was written by Herodotus.
Herodotus, an ancient Greek historian, is widely regarded as the "Father of History" and is credited with writing the first history book. Here is a detailed explanation:
Background:
- Herodotus was born in Halicarnassus (modern-day Bodrum, Turkey) in the 5th century BCE.
- He traveled extensively and collected information from various sources, including eyewitness accounts and oral traditions.
Contributions of Herodotus:
- Herodotus wrote a book titled "The Histories" (also known as "The Persian Wars") around 440 BCE.
- "The Histories" is a comprehensive account of the Greco-Persian Wars that took place between the Persian Empire and the Greek city-states.
- The book covers a wide range of topics, including political, cultural, geographical, and ethnographic aspects of the ancient world.
- Herodotus aimed to provide an accurate and unbiased account of historical events, setting a precedent for future historians.
- He employed a narrative style, blending historical facts with entertaining anecdotes and personal observations.
Importance:
- Herodotus' work marked a shift from mythical and legendary accounts to a more factual and analytical approach to history.
- He pioneered the concept of historiography, the study and writing of history based on critical analysis and evidence.
- Herodotus' methodology and writing style influenced numerous subsequent historians, including Thucydides and Polybius.
- His work laid the foundation for the development of historical inquiry and the documentation of human events.
In conclusion, the first history book was written by Herodotus, who revolutionized the field of history with his meticulous research, unbiased approach, and narrative storytelling. His book, "The Histories," remains an invaluable source of information about the ancient world.

'A Secular Agenda' is a book written by Arun Shourie.

Key Points:

• 'A Secular Agenda' is the title of a book.


• The book is written by Arun Shourie.


 

Explanation:

'A Secular Agenda' is a book that focuses on the concept of secularism in India. It addresses various aspects of secularism, including its historical background, its application in politics, and its implications for the country's social fabric.

Arun Shourie, a well-known Indian journalist, author, and politician, is the author of this book. He is known for his insightful and thought-provoking writings on various socio-political issues in India.

By exploring the idea of secularism and its implementation in India, Shourie provides a critical analysis of the challenges and opportunities faced by the country in maintaining a secular society.

Overall, 'A Secular Agenda' offers a comprehensive perspective on secularism in India and presents the author's views on how it can be effectively nurtured and sustained for the betterment of the nation.

Answer:
Dr. Masti Venkatesh Iyengar was a renowned writer who made significant contributions to the field of literature. He primarily wrote in the Kannada language, which is spoken in the state of Karnataka in India. Here is a detailed explanation of why the correct answer is option D: Kannada.
Kannada Language:
- Kannada is one of the major Dravidian languages and is primarily spoken in the state of Karnataka.
- It has a rich literary tradition and is widely used for literature, poetry, and other forms of creative expression.
- Dr. Masti Venkatesh Iyengar was a prolific writer in Kannada and played a crucial role in shaping Kannada literature.
Contributions of Dr. Masti Venkatesh Iyengar:
- Dr. Masti Venkatesh Iyengar was a versatile writer and contributed to various genres of literature, including novels, short stories, plays, and essays.
- His works often depicted social issues, human emotions, and the struggles of individuals in a changing society.
- He received several prestigious awards for his writings, including the Jnanpith Award, which is one of the highest literary honors in India.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, Dr. Masti Venkatesh Iyengar wrote in the Kannada language. His literary works have left a lasting impact on Kannada literature and continue to be celebrated by readers and scholars alike.

The book named 'Three Decades in Parliament' is a collection of the speeches of A. B. Vajpayee.
Explanation:
The correct answer is option A, A. B. Vajpayee. Here is the detailed explanation:
- 'Three Decades in Parliament' is a book that contains a collection of speeches from a prominent political figure.
- Option A, A. B. Vajpayee, was a renowned Indian politician and served as the Prime Minister of India three times.
- Vajpayee was a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and played a significant role in shaping India's political landscape.
- He served in the Parliament for several decades and was known for his powerful oratory skills and eloquent speeches.
- The book 'Three Decades in Parliament' is a compilation of Vajpayee's speeches delivered during his tenure in the Parliament.
- The book provides insights into Vajpayee's political ideologies, vision, and contributions to the nation.
- It offers readers a glimpse into the significant events, policies, and debates that took place during Vajpayee's time in Parliament.
Therefore, the correct answer is A. B. Vajpayee.

The Quote and its Author

The quote "Man is a political animal" is attributed to Aristotle.

Aristotle, the ancient Greek philosopher, is known for his contributions to various fields including politics, ethics, and metaphysics. The quote in question is a part of his political philosophy.

Here is a detailed explanation:

• Aristotle believed that humans are social creatures who naturally form communities and engage in political activities.


• He argued that the unique characteristic of humans is their ability to reason and communicate, which enables them to participate in political life.


• Aristotle considered the polis (city-state) as the highest form of political organization, where individuals can fully develop their potential and achieve the good life.


• He emphasized the importance of political participation, as it allows individuals to fulfill their natural inclination towards social cooperation and collective decision-making.


• The quote "Man is a political animal" reflects Aristotle's view that human beings are intrinsically connected to politics and thrive in political communities.


 

Therefore, it was Aristotle who stated that "Man is a political animal," highlighting the fundamental nature of humans to engage in political activities and live in organized societies.

Introduction:
The famous character 'Pickwick' was created by Charles Dickens, a renowned English writer. He is known for his contribution to classic literature and his ability to create memorable characters.
Details:
- Charles Dickens: Charles Dickens was a prolific writer who lived during the 19th century. He is considered one of the greatest novelists in English literature. Dickens wrote numerous novels, including "Oliver Twist," "A Tale of Two Cities," and "Great Expectations." "The Pickwick Papers" is one of his most notable works and it introduced the character of Mr. Pickwick.
About "The Pickwick Papers":
- "The Pickwick Papers": This novel, also known as "The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club," was published in serial form between 1836 and 1837. It follows the adventures of a group of gentlemen who form the Pickwick Club and embark on various misadventures throughout England. The central character, Mr. Samuel Pickwick, is a kind-hearted and eccentric gentleman who becomes the focus of the novel.
Legacy of Mr. Pickwick:
- Enduring Popularity: The character of Mr. Pickwick has remained popular and well-loved throughout the years. He is known for his good-natured humor, naivety, and unwavering optimism.
- Influence on Literature: Mr. Pickwick's character has had a significant impact on the literary world. He is considered one of the first truly memorable and fully developed characters in English literature.
- Cultural References: The name "Pickwick" has been used in various forms of media, including films, television shows, and even a chain of hotels in the United Kingdom. This is a testament to the enduring legacy of the character.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the famous character 'Pickwick' was created by Charles Dickens. His novel "The Pickwick Papers" introduced the character of Mr. Pickwick, who has since become a beloved figure in literature. Dickens' ability to create memorable characters and his contribution to classic literature have solidified his place as one of the greatest writers of all time.

The General Happiness is the end of the state
This quote is attributed to Jeremy Bentham, an influential English philosopher and social reformer in the 18th and 19th centuries. Bentham is best known for his ethical theory of utilitarianism, which focuses on maximizing happiness and minimizing suffering for the greatest number of individuals.
Explanation:
Utilitarianism and the General Happiness:
- Bentham believed that the ultimate goal of the state should be to promote the general happiness or well-being of its citizens.
- He argued that policies and laws should be designed to maximize the overall happiness of the greatest number of people.
- According to Bentham, the state should aim to create a society where people experience the most pleasure and the least pain possible.
Utilitarianism in Practice:
- Bentham's utilitarian principles have influenced various areas of society, including law, politics, and economics.
- His ideas have had a significant impact on the development of democratic governments and the formulation of public policies.
- Utilitarianism has also been used to guide decision-making in areas such as healthcare, education, and criminal justice.
Criticism and Alternative Views:
- While Bentham's utilitarianism has its merits, it has also faced criticism.
- Some argue that focusing solely on maximizing happiness overlooks important ethical considerations, such as individual rights and justice.
- Other philosophers, such as Immanuel Kant, have proposed alternative ethical theories that prioritize moral duties and principles over the consequences of actions.
In conclusion, Jeremy Bentham's quote "The General Happiness is the end of the state" reflects his utilitarian philosophy, which emphasizes maximizing overall happiness as the primary goal of the state.

Introduction:
Sports Channel is a monthly video magazine that has been launched. In this detailed solution, we will discuss the launch of the magazine and the person behind it.
Explanation:
The Sports Channel video magazine has been launched by Kapil Dev. Here is a detailed explanation:
Kapil Dev:
- Kapil Dev, a former Indian cricketer and captain, has launched the Sports Channel magazine.
- He is a well-known figure in Indian cricket and was the captain of the Indian cricket team when they won the 1983 Cricket World Cup.
- As a legendary cricketer, Kapil Dev has a deep knowledge and understanding of the game, making him a suitable person to launch a sports magazine.
Monthly Video Magazine:
- The Sports Channel magazine is a monthly publication.
- It focuses on video content, providing a visual experience for sports enthusiasts.
- The magazine covers various sports and includes interviews, highlights, analysis, and behind-the-scenes footage.
Purpose:
- The purpose of the Sports Channel magazine is to provide a comprehensive and entertaining platform for sports lovers.
- It aims to keep viewers updated with the latest sports news, events, and insights.
- The video format adds an interactive element, enhancing the overall viewing experience.
Benefits:
- The launch of the Sports Channel magazine by Kapil Dev brings several benefits to sports enthusiasts:
- Access to quality sports content: The magazine offers a wide range of sports-related videos, providing viewers with access to quality content from diverse sports disciplines.
- Expert analysis and insights: With Kapil Dev's involvement, viewers can expect expert analysis and insights into the world of sports.
- Entertainment and inspiration: The magazine aims to entertain and inspire viewers through its engaging video content.
Conclusion:
Kapil Dev, a renowned former Indian cricketer and captain, has launched the Sports Channel monthly video magazine. This magazine aims to provide a comprehensive platform for sports lovers, offering a visual experience through its video content. With Kapil Dev's involvement, viewers can expect expert analysis, insights, and entertainment.

The creator of 'Sherlock Holmes' was
A: Arthur Conan Doyle
Arthur Conan Doyle is the correct answer. He was a Scottish writer and physician, best known for creating the famous detective character Sherlock Holmes.
B: Ian Fleming
Ian Fleming is not the correct answer. He was a British author and journalist, known for creating the character James Bond.
C: Dr. Watson
Dr. Watson is not the correct answer. Dr. Watson is a fictional character in the Sherlock Holmes stories, created by Arthur Conan Doyle.
D: Shakespeare
Shakespeare is not the correct answer. William Shakespeare was an English playwright and poet, known for his works such as Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, and Macbeth.
Conclusion:
The correct answer is A: Arthur Conan Doyle. He is the creator of the famous detective character Sherlock Holmes.

Answer:
The famous TV Serial 'Tandoori Nights' was directed by Jon Amiel.
Explanation:
- 'Tandoori Nights' is a popular TV series that aired in the 1980s.
- The series was directed by Jon Amiel, a British film director and screenwriter.
- Jon Amiel is well-known for his work in both film and television, with notable projects including the films 'Copycat' and 'The Core', as well as the TV series 'The Singing Detective' and 'The Tudors'.
- The series 'Tandoori Nights' revolves around the lives of an Indian restaurant owner and his family in London, exploring themes of cultural identity, family dynamics, and the clash of traditional and modern values.
- The show gained popularity for its engaging storytelling, colorful characters, and humorous depiction of cultural differences.
- Jon Amiel's direction played a crucial role in bringing the story to life and creating a memorable TV series.
Therefore, the correct answer is B: Jon Amiel.

Author of book 'We Indians'
The author of the book 'We Indians' is Khushwant Singh.
Explanation:
Khushwant Singh was an Indian author, journalist, and politician. He was born on February 2, 1915, in Hadali, Punjab (now in Pakistan), and passed away on March 20, 2014, in New Delhi, India.
'We Indians' is one of his notable works, which was published in 1993. The book provides a comprehensive and insightful exploration of the Indian identity, culture, and society. Khushwant Singh's writing style is known for its humor, wit, and candidness, and 'We Indians' is no exception.
In the book, Khushwant Singh discusses various aspects of Indian life, including religion, politics, language, and social customs. He offers his observations and opinions on these topics, drawing from his own experiences and interactions with people from diverse backgrounds.
Khushwant Singh's 'We Indians' is considered a must-read for anyone interested in gaining a deeper understanding of Indian society and its complexities.
Overall, Khushwant Singh's 'We Indians' is a renowned book that showcases his unique perspective on the Indian identity and remains a valuable contribution to Indian literature.

'India of our Dreams' is a book written by M.V. Kamath.
M.V. Kamath was an eminent Indian journalist, author, and diplomat. He served as the editor of several newspapers and magazines, including The Illustrated Weekly of India and The Sunday Times of India. He also held diplomatic positions, representing India in various countries.
Here are some key points about M.V. Kamath and his book:
1. M.V. Kamath:
- M.V. Kamath was born on September 7, 1921, in Udupi, Karnataka, India.
- He had a long and illustrious career in journalism and writing.
- He received several awards and honors for his contributions to journalism and literature.
- He was known for his insightful and thought-provoking writings on various topics, including politics, history, and culture.
2. 'India of our Dreams':
- 'India of our Dreams' is a book written by M.V. Kamath.
- The book was published in the year 1998.
- It presents the author's vision and aspirations for the future of India.
- Kamath discusses various aspects of India's development, including politics, economy, education, and social issues.
- The book offers a comprehensive analysis of the challenges and opportunities that India faces in realizing its potential.
3. Significance of the book:
- 'India of our Dreams' provides insights into the author's perspective on India's development and progress.
- It offers a vision for a prosperous and inclusive India.
- The book encourages readers to actively contribute to the nation-building process.
- It serves as a source of inspiration for individuals who aim to make a positive impact on society.
In conclusion, 'India of our Dreams' is a book written by M.V. Kamath, a renowned Indian journalist and author. The book presents the author's vision for the future of India and offers insights into various aspects of the country's development.

Answer:
The author of the book in question is Lala Lajpat Rai. The book's title is "Unhappy India". Here is a detailed explanation:
Author:
- Lala Lajpat Rai is the author of the book.
Book Title:
- The book is titled "Unhappy India".
Other options:
- Option A: "India Divided" is not the correct answer.
- Option C: "Mother India" is not the correct answer.
- Option D: "Hind Swaraj" is not the correct answer.
To summarize, the correct answer is option B: "Unhappy India" by Lala Lajpat Rai.