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Power Systems T...

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  • Question 1
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    A single-phase AC supply has RMS voltage of 230 V at 50 Hz and a feeder (source) impedance of 5 Ω inductive reactance after which a single-phase load having ZL = (20 + j 15) Ω is connected. If it is to be realized as a unity power factor load on the AC supply system using a series compensator consisting of lossless as a unity power factor load on the AC supply system using a series compensator consisting of lossless passive elements. The value of the compensator element is

  • Question 2
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    A shunt capacitor is rated for 200 kV, 100 MVAr at 50 Hz. Its frequency is decreased by 10% and system voltage increased by 5%. Then reactive power generated by shunt capacitor is – (in MVAr)

  • Question 3
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    An alternator is supplying a load of 400 kW at a power factor of 0.5 lagging. If the power factor is raised to unity, how many more kilowatts can alternator supply for the same kVA loading?

  • Question 4
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    A single-phase AC supply has RMS voltage of 230 V at 50 Hz and a feeder (source) impedance of 5 Ω inductive reactance after which a single-phase load having ZL = (20 + j 15) Ω is connected. If a series compensator is used to raise the load voltage to the input voltage (230 V), the value of the compensator element is

  • Question 5
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    A 3 phase, 6 kW induction motor has a p.f. of 0.6 lagging. A bank of capacitors is delta across the supply terminals and p.f. is raised to 0.9 lagging. Determine the KVAR rating of the capacitors connected in each phase.

  • Question 6
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    A short capacitor used in power system for VAR compensation is operated at 95% of its rated frequency and 90% of its rated voltage. The VAR supplied by shunt capacitor (as compared to its rated capacity) is __

  • Question 7
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    A single-phase AC generator supplies the following loads:

    Load 1: Lighting load of 20 kW at unity power factor

    Load 2: Induction motor load of 100 kW at pf of 0.707 lagging

    Load 3: Synchronous motor load of 50 kW at pf 0.9 leading

    The power factor of the generator is _______

  • Question 8
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    In series compensation, if the degree of compensation is 0.5, then the power transfer capability of transmission line with compensation will be __________ times the power transfer capability without compensation.

  • Question 9
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    A synchronous motor improves the power factor of a load of 200 kW from 0.8 lagging to 0.9 lagging. Simultaneously the motor carries a load of 80 kW. The power factor at which the motor operates is ________

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