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Fluid Mechanics...

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  • Question 1
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    Velocity profile over a curved surface is given as : \(\frac{u}{U} = 2{\left( {\frac{y}{\delta }} \right)^2} - {\left( {\frac{y}{\delta }} \right)^3}\)

    The flow ______

  • Question 2
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    The velocity gradient of fluid is 1000/s and viscosity is 1.2×10-4 Ns/m2. What is the shear stress(Pa)?

  • Question 3
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    At two locations from the leading edge of a flat plate, Reynold’s number was 121 and 225. If δ1 and δ2 are the laminar boundary layer thickness at the two locations, the ratio δ12 is _______.

  • Question 4
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    Oil having viscosity of 0.2 Ns/m2 and density 800 kg/m3 is flowing through a pipeline of 50 mm diameter with maximum velocity of 4 m/s. The Darcy friction factor for this flow is______

  • Question 5
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    Weight density (kN/m3) of one litre of petrol of specific gravity 0.7 is _________. 

  • Question 6
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    An Orifice-meter with orifice diameter 15 cm is inserted in a pipe of 30 cm diameter. The pressure gauges fitted upstream and downstream of the orifice-meter gives readings of 14.715 N/cm2 and 9.81 N/cm2 respectively. The rate of flow of water (liters/s) through the pipe is _______. (Correct up to 2 decimals)

    Take coefficient of discharge = 0.6

  • Question 7
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    Calculate the capillary rise or fall in a glass tube of 2.5 mm diameter when immersed vertically in mercury. Take surface tension σ = 0.52 N/m for mercury in constant with glass and angle of contact = 130° 

  • Question 8
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    The velocity distribution in a boundary layer is given by \(\frac{u}{U}=\frac{y}{\delta }\), the shape factor for the given boundary layer is_______.

  • Question 9
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    A pipe carries an oil of specific gravity 0.8 with pressure 19.62 kPa. The pipe is 3.5 m above datum level. What is piezometric head in meters?

  • Question 10
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    A head loss in 100 m length of a 0.1 m diameter pipe (f=0.02) carrying water is 10 m. The boundary shear stress in Pa is ____

  • Question 11
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    Match the following:

    P

    Reynold’s model

    i.

    Cavitation

    Q

    Froude model

    ii.

    Capillary rise

    R

    Euler model

    iii.

    Pipe flow

    S

    Weber model

    iv.

    Flow over spillways

  • Question 12
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    A turbine working under head of 40m was developing power of 200kW. If head is reduce to 20m with same geometric parameter of turbine. What is the decrease (in %) in power developed?

  • Question 13
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    In fully developed pipe flow of 600 mm diameter, the wall shear stress is 50 Pa. The Darcy’s friction factor f is 0.05. The flow rate through the pipe for oil of SG = 0.7 is _____ m3/s.

  • Question 14
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    A Fluid flow is given by  

    \(V = \left( {2x + \frac{{{y^3}}}{3} - {x^2}y} \right)\hat i + \left( {x{y^2} - \frac{{{x^3}}}{3} - 2y} \right)\hat j\)

    Check whether the given flow is possible case of fluid flow or not. If possible, determine angular velocity about z-axis.

  • Question 15
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    For a 2-D potential flow, the velocity potential function is given as ϕ = 4x(3y - 4). The magnitude of stream function (ψ) at point (2, 3) is __________.

  • Question 16
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    Find the power loss (in kW) when a fluid of dynamic viscosity = 1.2 Pa.s and ρ = 1150 kg/m3 flows at a velocity of 8 m/s in a pipe of diameter 15 cm and a length of 25 m ________

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