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Chemistry Test - 4

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Chemistry Test - 4
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    4 / -1

    When KMnOsolution is added to oxalic acid solution, the decolourisation is slow in the beginning but becomes instantaneous after some time because:

    Solution

     

  • Question 2
    4 / -1

    Photochemical smog can be suppressed by

    Solution

    Photochemical smog can be suppressed by radical traps. When the compounds are sprayed to the atmosphere, they generate free radicals which readily combine with free radical precursors of photochemical smog. Diethyl hydroxylamine has been found to possess smog inhibiting characteristics.

     

  • Question 3
    4 / -1

    Solution

    Here, K[Fe(CN)6] with dissociation constant 1.9 × 1017 is more stable than K4 [Fe(CN)6] with dissociation constant 2.6 × 1037. Higher is the dissociation constant lesser will be the stability of complex. So B is more stable than A .

     

  • Question 4
    4 / -1

    On adding a few drops of dilute HCl or Feclto a freshly precipitated ferric hydroxide, a red-coloured colloidal solution is obtained. This phenomenon is called:

    Solution

    Peptisation is the process of converting a precipitate into colloidal particles by adding a suitable electrolyte. The electrolyte is known as a peptizing agent. It is a stabilizing agent. The phenomenon of converting fresh mass into a colloidal state by the action of solute or solvent is known as peptization.

    For example, the addition of a small amount of dil. HCl to stannic oxide precipitate gives a stable sol of stannic oxide.

     

  • Question 5
    4 / -1

    Alkali halids do not show Frenkel defect because:

    Solution

    Frenkel defect is possible in the compounds in which the size of cations and anions are different. In this defect, the smaller ion comes to an interstitial place. In Alkali halides the size of cations and anions is almost equal. So the ion size is large and they cannot get into the interstitial site. So, these kinds of compounds do not show Frenkel defect.

     

  • Question 6
    4 / -1

    Two different first order reactions have rate constants k1 and k2 at T(k1 > k2) . If temperature is increased from T1 to T2 , then new constants become k3 and k4 respectively. Which among the following relations is correct?

    Solution

    As given, the temperature is increased from T1 to T2, then new constants become kand krespectively.

    Rate constant increases with increase in temperature.

     

  • Question 7
    4 / -1

    Which of the following elements does not belong to the Carbon family?

    Solution

    Aluminium does not belong to the Carbon family.

    Group 14 is the carbon family. The elements of Carbon family are the elements of group 14  They are carbon, Silicon, Germanium, stannum and plumbum. Their valence shell configuration is ns2np2 and their valency is four. But aluminium belongs to group 13.

    Group 3A (or IIIA) of the periodic table includes the metalloid boron (B), as well as the metals aluminum (Al), gallium (Ga), indium (In), and thallium (Tl).

     

  • Question 8
    4 / -1

    Which of the following group’s elements have smaller atomic radii?

    Solution

    Group 13 elements group’s elements have smaller atomic radii.

    Group 13 elements have smaller atomic radii and ionic radii than those of alkaline earth metals and alkali metals due to the greater effective nuclear charge, atomic radii increases on going down the group with an abnormality at gallium.

     

  • Question 9
    4 / -1

    The co-ordination number and oxidation state of Cr in K3 [Cr(C2O4)3] are respectively:

    Solution

     

  • Question 10
    4 / -1

    The pKb value of ammonium hydroxide is 4.75. An aqueous solution of ammonium hydroxide is titrated with HCl. The pH of the solution at the point where half of the ammonium hydroxide has been neutralized will be:

    Solution

     

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