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Physics Test 133

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Physics Test 133
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    4 / -1

    A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field, B = 0.025 T with its plane perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field. The radius of the loop is made to shrink at a constant rate of 1 mm s-1. Find the induced emf in the loop when it's radius is 2 cm.

    Solution

    Here;
    Magnetic field. B = 0.025 T
    Radius of the loop, r = 2 cm = 2 x 10-2 m 
    Constant rate at which radius of the loop shrinks, 

     

  • Question 2
    4 / -1

    A body executing S.H.M. has amplitude 5 cm and frequency 5 vibrations per second. Calculate the displacement of particle from mean position after 0.32 s.

    Solution

    Here, A = 5 cm ; f = 5 Hz ; t = 0.32 s
    Now,y = A sin ωt = A sin 2π f t = 5 sin (576°) = –2.94 cm

     

  • Question 3
    4 / -1

    For network shown in figure, determine Vand ID. (Where, ID = Current flowing in the diodes)

    Solution

    Direction of current lD is the same direction as arrow in the diode symbol. Therefore, both the diodes are in forward Bias; hence voltage drops across their terminals are VSi and VGe are 0.7 V and 0.3 V respectively.

     

  • Question 4
    4 / -1

    A particle is projected vertically upwards with a velocity u, from a point O. When it returns to the point of projection, which of the following is incorrect ?

    Solution

    Total displacement is 0 as the particle returns to the original position, thus the average velocity zero.
    Total distance travelled is 2s and total time taken is 2t 
    02 = u2 - 2gs

    Hence option (Its average speed is u) is correct.

     

  • Question 5
    4 / -1

    Two blocks each of mass m,  lie on a smooth table. They are attached to two other masses as shown in figure. The pulleys and strings are light. An object O is kept at rest on the table. The sides AB and CD of the two blocks are made reflecting. The acceleration of two images formed in those two reflecting surfaces with respect to each other is

    Solution


    In a plane mirror the image moves twice as faster as mirror thus
    acceleration of image in mirror AB = a → AB
    acceleration of image in mirror CD= a → cd
    acceleration of images w.r.t. each other is

     

  • Question 6
    4 / -1

    An electron is in an excited state in a hydrogen like atom. It has a total energy of  -3.4 eV. The kinetic energy is E and its de Broglie wavelength is λλ. Then

    Solution

     

  • Question 7
    4 / -1

    Two cylindrical rods of uniform cross-sectional area A and 2A, having free electrons per unit volume 2n and n respectively are joined in series. A constant current I flows through them in steady state. The ratio of drift velocity of free electrons in the left rod to that of the right rod is (VL/VR) is:

    Solution

    Since current I = neAVd through both rods is same
    2(n)e AV= ne (2A) VR
    or  VL/V=1

     

  • Question 8
    4 / -1

    Uncharged capacitor of capacitance 4 μF4 and a resistance of 2.5 M ΩM Ω are connected in series with 12 V battery at t=0. Find the time after which the potential difference across the capacitor is 3 times the potential difference across the resistor. [Given, ln (2) = 0.693]

    Solution

    Given : VC = 3VR = 3(V - VC)
    Here: V is the applied potential.

    ⇒ t = 2 x 10 x 0.693 = 13.86 sec

     

  • Question 9
    4 / -1

    A refrigerator is to maintain the eatables, kept inside it, at 9oC. The coefficient of performance of the refrigerator, if the room temperature is 36oC, is

    Solution

    Here, T1 = 36°C = 36 4 - 273 = 309 K
    T2 = 9°C = 9 + 273 = 282 K
    The coefficient of performance of a refrigerator is given by

     

  • Question 10
    4 / -1

    A ball is projected up an incline of 30o with a velocity of 30 ms−1 at an angle of 30o with reference to the inclined plane from the bottom of the inclined plane. If g = 10 ms−2, then the range on the inclined plane is

    Solution

     

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