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Practical Geometry Test - 3

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Practical Geometry Test - 3
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    A line is drawn randomly in a plane. How many lines can be drawn parallel to this line that are lying in the same plane?
    Solution

    As seen in the picture above, a line is drawn and infinite such lines can be drawn parallel to it.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    An angle 135o is drawn using a compass and ruler by bisecting _________.
    Solution

    In the above figure,
    1. A 180o angle is constructed on on line AB.
    1. A 90o angle is constructed from 180o angle.
    2. A 45o angle is formed from this perpendicular because
    90o + 45o = 135o

    Hence, angle 135o is drawn using a compass and ruler by bisecting 90o and 180o .

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    In the given figure, the distance between O and G is 8.5 cm. If the radius of the given circle is 3.5 cm, find the length of BG.


    Solution


    BG = OG - OB (radius) = 8.5 - 3.5 = 5 cm
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Two lines AB and PM intersect at a point O and the angle formed at O is 90o.

    Which of the following relationships is/are true?
    1. PM ⊥ AB
    2. AB || PO
    Solution

    Form the above diagram, it can be seen that PM ⊥ AB.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Megan draws an angle of 175o, and Garvin divides it into five equal parts. What will be the measure of two angles taken together?
    Solution
    If we divide 175o into five equal parts, each part will be equal to 175o ÷ 5 = 35o.
    So, the measure of two angles taken together will be 70o.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    A circle has ___________ end points.
    Solution
    Acircle is a closed figure, so it has no end points.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The total number of angle bisectors possible for a given angle is
    Solution


    It can be seen that there is only one angle bisector.
    The (interior) bisector of an angle, also called the internal angle bisector, is the line or line segment that divides the angle into two equal parts.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Alex wants to draw an angle of 165o using a compass and ruler. Which of the following pairs of angles should he use in order to draw it successfully?
    Solution


    150o + 15o = 165o
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    A line segment AB is trisected and hence new points, that is, P and Q are introduced on the line. Assuming P to be in between A and Q, find the length of AQ if the length of AB is 9.3 cm.
    Solution


    Since AB is trisected, the value each part is 9.3 ÷ 3 = 3.1 cm.
    AQ = 3.1 + 3.1 = 6.2 cm
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    What is the purpose of a set square?
    Solution


    A set square is a right-angled triangular plate for drawing lines, especially at 90°, 45°, 60°, or 30°.
  • Question 11
    1 / -0
    Following are the steps to construct 30o. Find the incorrect step(s) here.

    Step 1: Draw the arm PQ.
    Step 2: Place the point of the compass at P and draw an arc that passes through Q.
    Step 3: Place the point of the compass at Q and draw an arc that cuts the arc drawn in Step 2 at R.
    Step 4: With the point of the compass still at Q, draw an arc (point T).
    Step 5: With the point of the compass at R, draw an arc to cut the arc drawn in Step 4 at T.
    Step 6: Join T and P. The angle QPT is 30o.
    Solution
    Step 1: Draw the arm PQ.
    Step 2: Place the point of the compass at P and draw an arc that passes through Q.
    Step 3: Place the point of the compass at Q and draw an arc that cuts the arc drawn in Step 2 at R.
    Step 4: With the point of the compass still at Q, draw an arc near T as shown.
    Step 5: With the point of the compass at R, draw an arc to cut the arc drawn in Step 4 at T.
    Step 6: Join T and P. The angle QPT is 30º.

  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blanks:

    A P is a special kind of segment, ray, or line that intersects a given segment at a Q angle, and passes through the given segment's R .


    P Q R
    A perpendicular bisector 90° midpoint
    B midpoint 90° perpendicular bisector
    C bisector 90° midpoint
    D perpendicular bisector 90° bisects

    Solution
    A perpendicular bisector is a special kind of segment, ray, or line that intersects a given segment at a 90° angle, and passes through the given segment's midpoint.
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    Arrange the following steps in the order to draw an angle bisector of a given angle.

    1. With 'B' as centre, draw an arc of same radius to cut the previous arc at 'C'.
    2. With 'A' as centre, draw an arc of radius more than half of AB, in the interior of the given angle.
    3. With 'O' as centre, draw an arc of any radius to cut the rays of the angle at A and B.
    4. Join OC. OC is the angle bisector of the given angle.
    5. Construct an angle of the given measure at O using a protractor.

    Solution
    Following is the correct arrangement for given steps -
    5 : Construct an angle of the given measure at O using a protractor.
    3 : With 'O' as centre, draw an arc of any radius to cut the rays of the angle at A and B.
    2 : With 'A' as centre, draw an arc of radius more than half of AB, in the interior of the given angle.
    1 : With 'B' as centre, draw an arc of same radius to cut the previous arc at 'C'.
    4 : Join OC. OC is the angle bisector of the given angle.


    Therefore, correct arrangement will be 53214.

  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    State T for True and F for False.

    1. With a given centre, infinite circles can be drawn.
    2. A single line can act as a perpendicular for two parallel lines.
    3. Diagonal of a square acts like its angle bisector.

    1 2 3
    A F F T
    B T F T
    C F F T
    D T T T

    Solution
    With a given centre, infinite circles can be drawn.



    A single line can act as a perpendicular for two parallel lines.

    Diagonal of a square acts like its angle bisector.


  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct option.

    Statement-1: A line which bisects a given line making an angle of 90o at the point of intersection is called perpendicular bisector.
    Statement-2: The angle of 60o can be constructed using a compass and ruler.
    Solution
    Both the given statements are true and are facts.
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