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Fibre to Fabric Test - 5

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Fibre to Fabric Test - 5
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Rampur Bushair is the breed of sheep found in
    Solution
    Rampur Bushair is a breed of sheep found in Uttar Pradesh and Himachal Pradesh.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements about processing of wool is/are correct?

    I. Suint and grease in the wool are called yolk.
    II. Woolsorter's disease is a viral infection.
    III. Spinning of wool is followed by carding.
    Solution
    Statement I is correct as suint and grease form yolk, which is removed by scouring the wool.
    Woolsorter's disease is a bacterial infection. Hence, the statement II is incorrect.
    Spinning of wool fibres is done after carding. Hence, the statement III is incorrect.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Which of the following represents the correct sequence of the life cycle of a silk moth?
    Solution
    The eggs laid by the female silk moth hatch into larvae, which then enter into the next stage, i.e. the pupa and finally proceed towards the phase of an adult silk moth.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Pre-weighed cloth pieces of nylon, cotton, silk and wool of equal measurements are taken and soaked in a beaker filled with water. After a few minutes, the cloth pieces were taken out of the beaker and weighed again. Place them in the correct order of their final weights.
    Solution
    Natural fibres have better absorbing qualities than the synthetic fibres.
    Wool absorbs the maximum quantity of water followed by cotton and then silk.
    Nylon being a synthetic fibre absorbs the least amount of water.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following are synthetic fibres?
    Solution
    The fibres made by human beings are called synthetic fibres. Nylon, polyester and rayon are man-made and hence, synthetic fibres.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    In the table given below, match the fibres in column I with the burning test given by them in column II:

    Fibre Burning Behaviour
    (i) Cotton (a) Does not burn, melts, white hard bead, smells of celery
    (ii) Wool (b) Does not burn, rotten smell
    (iii) Silk (c) Burns with a continuous flame, smell of burning paper
    (iv) Nylon (d) Burns, no melting, black char
    (v) Polyester (e) Does not burn, melts, white hard bead, burns with fruity smell.
    (vi) Acrylic (f) Does not burn, smell of burning hair, black char
    Solution
    Correct Answer: (i) - c, (ii) - f, (iii) - b, (iv) - a, (v) - e, (vi) - d
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    'X' is a variety of silk that has copper brown fibres and ranks lowest in quality among the options listed below. Identify 'X'.
    Solution
    Tussar silk has copper brown fibres and is relatively inferior in quality.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Observe the following Venn diagram.



    Identify the option that best represents 'P'.
    Solution
    Silk is made up of fibroin protein, and is elastic and lustrous.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Observe the picture below showing the processing of a fibre.



    Select from among the following, the correct statement(s) in context of the process:

    I. The step is involved in processing of a plant fibre.
    II. The fibre is obtained from the stem of the plant.
    III. The process is carried out just prior to weaving of the fabric.
    Solution
    The process shown is ginning of cotton to separate the fibre from the seeds.
    This is one of the preliminary steps in the processing of cotton.
    Cotton fibre is not obtained from the plant stem, but from the fruit.
    Hence, only the statement I is correct.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Directions: Analyse the two statements given below and select the correct option accordingly.

    Statement I: Carding of the cleaned and dried wool is done by passing it through wired rollers.
    Statement II: Carding enhances the insulating properties of the wool.
    Solution
    Carding of wool is done to remove the dirt and to straighten the fibres before spinning it into yarn.
    It does not increase the insulating properties of the wool.
    Hence, only the statement I is correct.
  • Question 11
    1 / -0
    Unwinding of the cocoons to obtain the silk thread is called
    Solution
    Silk thread is obtained from the cocoons by reeling.
    The process is carried out using machines.
  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    Given below is a list of commercial activities. Identify the one(s) that is/are related to silk production.

    A. Sericulture
    B. Silviculture
    C. Horticulture
    D. Moriculture
    Solution
    A (Sericulture) is rearing of silkworms and D (Moriculture) is cultivation of mulberry.
    Both are activities related to production of silk.
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    Look at the sequence of activities taken up in the processing of wool.

    Shearing, ____X_____, ____Y____, Carding, Spinning, Weaving

    The missing steps X and Y, respectively, are:
    Solution
    The correct sequence of steps in the processing of wool is:
    Shearing, Sorting, Scouring, Carding, Spinning, Weaving
  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    Which of the following wool yielding animals is a native of Tibet and Ladakh?
    Solution
    Yak is a native of Tibet and Ladakh.
  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    Which of the following varieties of sheep yields the finest quality of wool?
    Solution
    Merino wool, taken from the Merino sheep, has a fine, soft appearance and is quite expensive.
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