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Structure of At...

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  • Question 1
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    The atom of which of the given elements does not have any neutron in the nucleus?

  • Question 2
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    The nuclide symbol of an element 'X' is . The number of neutrons in the nucleus is:

  • Question 3
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    Which among the following is the smallest in size?

  • Question 4
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    Identify the incorrect statement about an atom.

  • Question 5
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    Which observation of Rutherford's alpha-scattering experiment pointed to the the fact that the radius of the atomic nucleus is very small in comparison to that of the atom?

  • Question 6
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    Which of the following statements about the K-atom and K+ ion is incorrect?

  • Question 7
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    Which of the following will have the same chemical properties?

  • Question 8
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    Select from among the following the pair in which the atoms are not isobars.

  • Question 9
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    Canal Ray experiment led to the discovery of

  • Question 10
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    Which of the following statements is not a postulate of Bohr's model for a hydrogen atom?

  • Question 11
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    Which among the following pairs of shells has the least energy difference between two adjacent orbits?

  • Question 12
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    An atom has 2K, 8L and 5M electrons. Choose the correct statement(s) regarding it from the following:

    A. Trivalent anion of this atom will have 12 protons in its nucleus.
    B. Trivalent cation of this atom will have 6 p-electrons in it.
    C. This atom forms an amphoteric oxide of formula X2O3.
    D. One of its allotropes is tetraatomic (X4).

  • Question 13
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    If the N-shell is the outermost shell of the atom of an element, then what is the maximum number of electrons that it can accommodate?

  • Question 14
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    Which pair of elements has the same number of electrons in their L-shell?

  • Question 15
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    Which of the following statements DO NOT match with the postulates of Bohr's model of atom?

    (a) Electrons are revolving around the nucleus in specified paths called orbits/shells.
    (b) Each shell is associated with definite amount of energy.
    (c) Electron, while revolving through a particular shell, can increase or decrease its energy.
    (d) Energy of the shells decreases as their distance from the nucleus increases.

  • Question 16
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    When an electron in the M-shell of an atom gains energy, it moves to

  • Question 17
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    Which one of the following symbols represents a species containing 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 10 electrons?

  • Question 18
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    Structures of nuclei of three atoms X, Y and Z are as follows:

    (A) X has 90 protons and 146 neutrons.
    (B) Y has 92 protons and 146 neutrons.
    (C) Z has 90 protons and 148 neutrons.

    Which of the following statements is correct based on the above data?

  • Question 19
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    Which among the following shows the group of atoms having the same number of neutrons in their nuclei? [Given, the atomic masses of the elements Na, Mg, Al, Be, Ca, C, O and N are 23 u, 24 u, 27 u, 9 u, 40 u, 14 u, 16 u and 15 u, respectively]

  • Question 20
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    An element has two isotopes with mass numbers 16 and 18 and their average atomic weight is 16.5. What will be the percentage compositions of these isotopes?

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