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Inorganic Chemistry Test - 9

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Inorganic Chemistry Test - 9
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which among the following pairs of gases is produced due to bacterial decomposition of urea?
    Solution
    Due to bacterial decomposition of urea, ammonia and carbon dioxide gases are produced.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which of the following ammonium salts decomposes on heating to give laughing gas?
    Solution
    NH4NO3 N2O + 2H2O
    laughing gas
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Match the following compounds with their uses and choose the correct option given below:

    (1) Potassium nitrate
    (1) Fertilizer
    (2) Calcium nitrate
    (2) Photography
    (3) Silver nitrate
    (3) Gun powder
    (4) Tri-nitro glycerine
    (4) Explosive
    Solution
    (1) Potassium nitrate
    (1) Gun powder
    (2) Calcium nitrate
    (2) Fertiliser
    (3) Silver nitrate
    (3) Photography
    (4) Tri-nitro glycerine
    (4) Explosive
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which of the following nitrates does not liberate oxygen gas on heating?
    Solution
    Ammonium nitrate liberates nitrous oxide and water on heating. Oxygen is not liberated.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is/are observed when a glass rod dipped in ammonium hydroxide is brought near the mouth of a jar containing HCl gas?
    Solution
    Dense white fumes are formed around the glass rod. It is because the ammonia vapours on coming in contact with HCl gas form solid ammonium chloride particles which get suspended in the gas and appear like dense white fumes.
    NH4OH(aq) + HCl(aq) NH4Cl(aq) + H2O(l)
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    What are the melting and boiling points of liquid HCl?
    Solution
    The melting and boiling points of liquid HCl are 85°C and -114°C, respectively.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not a use of HCl?
    Solution
    HCl is not used for manufacturing sodium sulphite.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    For extinguishing fire, we use
    Solution
    For extinguishing fire, we use carbon dioxide.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Which acid is used to prepare carbon monoxide from oxalic acid?
    Solution
    Sulphuric acid is used to prepare carbon monoxide from oxalic acid.

    H2C2O4 + H2SO4 ------> H2O + CO + CO2
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not a method of preparation of carbon monoxide?
    Solution
    Thermal decomposition of limestone is not used to prepare carbon monoxide because when limestone (calcium carbonate) is strongly heated, until it undergoes thermal decomposition, it forms calcium oxide and carbon dioxide, not carbon monoxide.
  • Question 11
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not a property of carbon monoxide?
    Solution
    Carbon monoxide is not used as an oxidising agent; rather, it is a good reducing agent.
  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    Why is carbon monoxide poisonous to living beings?
    Solution
    Carbon monoxide is poisonous to living beings because it prevents red blood cells from absorbing oxygen. It is very dangerous because it sticks to haemoglobin better than oxygen does.
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    Which of the following products is formed when carbon monoxide reacts with chlorine in the presence of sunlight?
    Solution
    When carbon monoxide reacts with chlorine in the presence of sunlight, phosgene will be formed.
  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    Why is carbon dioxide passed through U - tube containing anhydrous calcium chloride during its purification?
    Solution
    Carbon dioxide is passed through U-tube containing anhydrous calcium chloride during its purification to absorb moisture.
  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    Why is sulphuric acid not used in the lab preparation of carbon dioxide from calcium carbonate?
    Solution
    Sulphuric acid is not used in the lab preparation of carbon dioxide from calcium carbonate because it forms a crust of insoluble calcium sulphate.
  • Question 16
    1 / -0
    At what temperature is carbon dioxide solidified to form dry ice?
    Solution
    At – 78°C temperature, carbon dioxide is solidified to form dry ice.
  • Question 17
    1 / -0
    Why does lime water turn milky when CO2 gas is passed through it?
    Solution
    Limewater turns milky when CO2 gas is passed through it due to the formation of insoluble calcium carbonate.
  • Question 18
    1 / -0
    Which of the following is not a use of CO2?
    Solution
    Carbon dioxide is not used as a reducing agent.
  • Question 19
    1 / -0
    Which of the following substances is poisonous?
    Solution
    Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas.
  • Question 20
    1 / -0
    The tape in an audio cassette is coated with
    Solution
    The tape is composed of a thin plastic substance bonded with a coating of ferric oxide powder. This powder is ferromagnetic, which allows for it to become magnetised by a magnetic field. This ability gives magnetic tape two of its most appealing features:
    1. You can record anything you want instantly and the tape will remember what you recorded for playback at any time.
    2. You can erase the tape and record something else on it any time you like.
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