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Mensuration Test - 11

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Mensuration Test - 11
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    If the volume of a cube is 1000 cm3, its total surface area is _____.
    Solution
    Volume of a cube = a3
    1000= a3
    a3 = 1000
    a =
    = 10 cm
    Total surface area of cube = 6a2
    = 6 (10)2
    = 6 100
    = 600 cm2
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The length and breadth of a cuboidal box are 3 cm and 5 cm, respectively. If its lateral surface area is 60 cm2, the height of the box is
    Solution
    Length of cuboidal box = 3 cm
    Breadth of cuboidal box = 5 cm
    Lateral surface area = 2h ( + b)
    60 = 2h (3 + 5)
    60 = 2h (8)
    = 8h
    30 = 8h

    h = 3.75 cm
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The volume of a cube with edge 6 m is _____.
    Solution
    Volume of cube = a3 ( `a` is the edge of the cube.)
    Volume of cube = a3
    = (6)3
    = 6 6 6
    = 216 m3
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    The lateral surface area and height of a right circular cylinder are 88 cm2 and 4 cm, respectively. Find the radius of its base.
    Solution
    Lateral surface area of the cylinder = 88 cm2
    Height of the cylinder = 4 cm
    Also, lateral surface area of the cylinder = 2rh
    Therefore, 88 cm2 = (2 r 4) cm
    88 cm2 = 2 cm
    r = cm
    = 3.5 cm
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The dimensions of a cuboidal box are 2 m 3 m 4 m. The lateral surface area of the box is equal to ______.
    Solution
    Lateral surface area = 2h ( + b)
    = 2 4 (2 + 3)
    = 8 (5)
    = 40 m2
    [ = 2m, b = 3m, h = 4m]
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The ratio of lateral surface area of a cube to its total surface area is
    Solution

    =
    =
    Ratio = 2 : 3
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The length, breadth, height, volume, total surface area, and lateral surface area of a cuboidal box are , b, h, v, S1 and S2, respectively. Which of the following relations is true?
    Solution
    Volume of a cuboid (V) = length breadth height
    Thus, V = b h
    Or b =
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    If the length, breadth and total surface area of a cuboid are 3 cm, 4 cm and 94 cm2 respectively, the height of the cuboid is equal to ______.
    Solution
    Length = 3 cm
    Breadth = 4 cm
    Total surface area = 2 (b + bh + h)
    94 = 2 (12 + 4h + 3h)
    = 12 + 7h
    47 – 12 = 7 h
    35 = 7 h
    h = 5 cm
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    The total surface area of a cube of edge 1.1 m is
    Solution
    Total surface area (TSA) of the cube = 6a2, where 'a' is the edge of the cube.
    TSA of the cube = 6 (1.1 m)2
    = 6 1.21 m2
    = 7.26 m2
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    The edge of a cube of volume 512 cm3 is
    Solution
    Volume of the cube = a3
    512 = a3 a =
    8 = a
    a = 8 c
    8 512
    8 64
    8 8
    1
  • Question 11
    1 / -0
    The total surface area of a cylinder with height 'a' and base radius 'b' is
    Solution
    Total surface area of cylinder = 2r (r + h) ... (1)
    'r' is the radius and 'h' is the height of the cylinder.
    Given, radius = b
    Height = a
    Putting these in (1), we get
    Total surface area = 2b (b + a)
    or 2b (a + b)
  • Question 12
    1 / -0
    The length and height of a cuboidal box are 10 cm and 15 cm respectively. If its lateral surface area is 1200 cm2, its breadth is equal to _____.
    Solution
    Given, length = 10 cm
    Height = 15 cm
    Lateral surface area = 1200 cm2
    b = ?
    We know, lateral surface area = 2h ( + b)
    Therefore, 1200 = 2 15 (10 + b)
    = (10 + b)
    10 + b = 40
    b = 40 – 10
    = 30 cm
  • Question 13
    1 / -0
    If each edge of a cubical box is 3 m, its lateral surface area is ______.
    Solution
    Lateral surface area of a cubical box = 4a2, where `a` is the edge of the box.
    Given, a = 3 m
    Lateral surface area = 4 (3)2
    = 4 9
    = 36 m2
  • Question 14
    1 / -0
    If the volume and the area of the base of a cuboidal tank are 375 cm3 and 75 cm2 respectively, then its height is ______.
    Solution
    Area of base of cuboidal tank = b = 75 cm2.
    Volume of cuboidal tank = b h
    375 = 75 h [ v = 375 cm3 (Given)]

    h = 5 cm
  • Question 15
    1 / -0
    If the length, breadth and height of a cuboid are 6 cm, 8 cm and 7 cm respectively, the total surface area of the cuboid is equal to ______.
    Solution
    Given, Length of cuboid () = 6 cm
    Breadth of cuboid (b) = 8 cm
    Height of cuboid (h) = 7 cm
    Total surface area of cuboid = 2 (b + bh + h)
    = 2 (6 8 + 8 7 + 6 7)
    = 2 (48 + 56 + 42)
    = 2 (146)
    = 292 cm2
  • Question 16
    1 / -0
    If the lateral surface area of a cube is 64 cm2, its total surface area is equal to _____.
    Solution
    If `a` is the edge of the cube, then lateral surface area of cube = 4a2
    64 = 4a2

    16 = a2
    a = 4 cm [ length is always positive]
    Now, total surface area = 6 a2
    = 6a2
    = 6 (4)2
    = 6 16
    = 96 cm2
  • Question 17
    1 / -0
    If the total surface area of a cube is 96 cm2, its volume is equal to _______.
    Solution
    If 'a' is the edge of the cube, then total surface area = 6a2
    96 = 6a2
    = a2
    16 = a2
    a = 4 cm [ length is always positive.]
    Then volume = a3
    = (4)3 = (4 4 4) cm3
    = 64 cm3
  • Question 18
    1 / -0
    If A, r and h are the lateral surface area, radius of the base and height, respectively, of a cylinder, then which of the following relationships is true?
    Solution
    Lateral surface area of cylinder = 2rh
    A = 2rh
  • Question 19
    1 / -0
    If the volume and the radius of a cylinder are 41.58 cm3 and 2.1 cm respectively, the height of the cylinder is _______.
    Solution
    Given, radius of cylinder = 2.1 cm
    Volume of cylinder = r2h
    41.58 =
    41.58 =
    h =
    h = 3 cm
  • Question 20
    1 / -0
    If the radius of the base and the height of a cylinder are 7 cm and 1 cm respectively, the volume of the cylinder is ______.
    Solution
    Given, radius of the base of cylinder = 7 cm
    Height of the cylinder = 1 cm
    Volume of the cylinder = r2h
    =
    =
    =
    = 154 cm3
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