Reasoning Test

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Reasoning Test - 8

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Question 1
1 / -0.25

Directions For Questions

Directions: Study the following information to answer the given question.

A word and a number arrangement machine, when given an input line of words and numbers, rearranges them following a particular rule. The following is an illustration of input and rearrangement.

Input: sum 28 have 19 96 48 luck nice 78 rope

Step I: have sum 28 19 48 luck nice 78 rope 96

Step II: luck have sum 28 19 48 nice rope 96 78

Step III: nice luck have sum 28 19 rope 96 78 48

Step IV: rope nice luck have sum 19 96 78 48 28

Step V: sum rope nice luck have 96 78 48 28 19

And step V is the last step of the rearrangement.

As per the rules followed in the following question the appropriate step for the given input.

Input: 49 last zen 16 82 yet can vast 33 aim 87 54

...view full instructions

Identify the step number of the following step.

vast last can aim zen 16 yet 33 87 82 54 49

A
III

B
II

C
VII

D
IV

Solution

Input: 49 last zen 16 82 yet can vast 33 aim 87 54

Step I: aim 49 last zen 16 82 yet can vast 33 54 87

Step II: can aim 49 last zen 16 yet vast 33 54 87 82

Step III: last can aim 49 zen 16 yet vast 33 87 82 54

Step IV: vast last can aim zen 16 yet 33 87 82 54 49

Step V: yet vast last can aim zen 16 87 82 54 49 33

Step VI: zen yet vast last can aim 87 82 54 49 33 16
Question 2
1 / -0.25

Directions For Questions

In each question below are given two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusion and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

...view full instructions

Statements: No women teacher can play. Some women teachers are athletes.

Conclusions:

I) Male athletes can play.

II) Some athletes can play.

A
The only conclusion I follow

B
Only conclusion II follows

C
Either I or II follows

D
Neither I nor II follows

Solution

Since one premise is negative, the conclusion must be negative. So, neither conclusion follows.
Question 3
1 / -0.25

Directions For Questions

In each question below are given two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusion and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

...view full instructions

Statements: All bags are cakes. All lamps are cakes.

Conclusions:

I) Some lamps are bags.

II) No lamp is a bag.

A
The only conclusion I follows

B
Only conclusion II follows

C
Either I or II follows

D
Neither I nor II follows

Solution

Since the middle term 'cakes' is not distributed even once on the premises, no definite conclusion follows. However, I and II involve only the extreme terms and form a complementary pair. So, either I or II follows.
Question 4
1 / -0.25

Directions For Questions

In each question below are given two statements followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. You have to take the given two statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read the conclusion and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows from the two given statements, disregarding commonly known facts.

...view full instructions

Statements: Some dedicated souls are angels. All social workers are angels.

Conclusions:

I) Some dedicated souls are social workers.

II) Some social workers have dedicated souls.

A
Only conclusion I follows

B
Only conclusion II follows

C
Either I or II follows

D
Neither I nor II follows

Solution

The first premise is an I type proposition. So, the middle term 'angels' forming the predicate is not distributed. The second premise is an A type proposition. So, the middle term 'angels' forming the predicate is not distributed. Since the middle term is not distributed even once in the premises, no definite conclusion follows.
Question 5
1 / -0.25

If the seventh day of a month is three days earlier than Friday, What day will it be on the nineteenth day of the month?

A
Wednesday

B
Sunday

C
Tuesday

D
Monday

Solution

The seventh day of the month is three days earlier than Friday, which is Tuesday.

So, the fourteenth day is also Tuesday and thus, the nineteenth day is Sunday.
Question 6
1 / -0.25

P, Q, R, X, Y and Z are the members of a family. Q is R’s son, but R is not Q’s mother. P and R are married. Y is R’s brother. X is P’s daughter and Z is P’s brother. Which of the following is a pair of brothers in the family?

A
P and X

B
R and Y

C
R and Z

D
Q and X

Solution

Option B is correct answer.
Question 7
1 / -0.25

Which of the following would be step I?

A
aim 49 can zen 16 yet vast 33 54 87 82

B
vast last can aim zen 16 yet 33 87 82 54 49

C
zen 49 last 16 82 yet can vast 33 aim 54 87

D
None of these

Solution

aim 49 last zen 16 82 yet can vast 33 54 87

Input: 49 last zen 16 82 yet can vast 33 aim 87 54

Step I: aim 49 last zen 16 82 yet can vast 33 54 87

Step II: can aim 49 last zen 16 yet vast 33 54 87 82

Step III: last can aim 49 zen 16 yet vast 33 87 82 54

Step IV: vast last can aim zen 16 yet 33 87 82 54 49

Step V: yet vast last can aim zen 16 87 82 54 49

33 Step VI: zen yet vast last can aim 87 82 54 49 33 16

Hence, option D is correct.
Question 8
1 / -0.25

P, Q, R, X, Y, and Z are the members of a family. Q is R’s son, but R is not Q’s mother. P and R are married. Y is R’s brother. X is P’s daughter and Z is P’s brother. Who is R’s brother-in-law?

A
P

B
Q

C
Z

D
Y

Solution

Option C is correct answer.
Question 9
1 / -0.25

P, Q, R, X, Y, and Z are the members of a family. Q is R’s son, but R is not Q’s mother. P and R are married. Y is R’s brother. X is P’s daughter and Z is P’s brother. How many female members are there in the family?

A
1

B
2

C
3

D
4

Solution

Option B is correct answer.
Question 10
1 / -0.25

In the sequence that is present below, one of the terms is missing. Estimate which term is missing and complete the series by selecting it from the options that are present below:

1, 512, 2197, 6859

A
1, 64, 512, 2197, 6859.

B
1, 512, 1331, 2197, 6859

C
1, 512, 2197, 4913, 6859

D
1, 216, 512, 2197, 6859

Solution

Answer: Here the series has been given but we are not told where the missing number has to go. This makes it a bit more difficult than the other series. But since this is a cube series, we can still predict the number easily. if you take a look at the table of cubes that we wrote above, you will see that the series can be written as follows:

13, 83, 133, 193. Thus the pattern is clear. The first term is the cube of 1 and then the rest of the terms are cubes of 8, 13, and 19. The difference between 13 and 8 is 5 and that between 19 and 13 is 6. Thus there should be a term between 1 and 8 whose difference from 8 is 4 and from 1 is 3. This term is 4 and the cube of 4 is 64. Thus the correct series is A) 1, 64, 512, 2197, 6859.

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Reasoning Test - 8

Result

Reasoning Test - 8

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SHARING IS CARING

Question 1

III

II

VII

IV

Solution

Question 2

The only conclusion I follow

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Solution

Question 3

The only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Solution

Question 4

Only conclusion I follows

Only conclusion II follows

Either I or II follows

Neither I nor II follows

Solution

Question 5

Wednesday

Sunday

Tuesday

Monday

Solution

Question 6

P and X

R and Y

R and Z

Q and X

Solution

Question 7

aim 49 can zen 16 yet vast 33 54 87 82

vast last can aim zen 16 yet 33 87 82 54 49

zen 49 last 16 82 yet can vast 33 aim 54 87

None of these

Solution

Question 8

P

Q

Z

Y

Solution

Question 9

1

2

3

4

Solution

Question 10

1, 64, 512, 2197, 6859.

1, 512, 1331, 2197, 6859

1, 512, 2197, 4913, 6859

1, 216, 512, 2197, 6859

Solution

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