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Mathematics Test - 6

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Mathematics Test - 6
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0.25

    Which of the following is not equal to w·(u × v)?

    Solution

    Key Idea: Use

    (a × b)·c = (b × c)·a = (c × a)·b

    ∴ w·(u × r) = -v·(u × w)

  • Question 2
    1 / -0.25

    If the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (0,0,0) to the plane b (4, - 2 , - 5), then the equation of the plane is ..........

    Solution

    We have, foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (0, 0, 0) to the plane is (4 , - 2, -5).

    ∴ Direction ratios of normal to the required plane is (0-4, 0 + 2, 0 + 5 i.e -4, 2, 5)

    ∴ Required aquation of plane passing through (4, - 2, 5) is a(x - x1 ) + b(y - y1 ) + c(z - z1 ) = 0

    = (-4) (x - 4) + (-2) (y + 2) + (5)(z + 5) = 0

    = -4x + 2y+ 5z + 16 + 4 + 25 = 0

    ⇒ 4x - 2y - 5z = 45

  • Question 3
    1 / -0.25

    If xy= ex-y, then dy/dx at x = 1 is ….

    Solution

    Given have. xy = ex-y

    taking log on both sides, we get

    y log x = (x - y) log e = (x - y)

    when x = 1, then y (log 1) = (1 - y)

    ⇒ y = 1

    On differentiating both sides,

    when x = 1 the

  • Question 4
    1 / -0.25

    Which of the following statements is a contingency?

    Solution

    Key Idea: A statement that is neither a tautology nor a contradiction is a contingency.

    Option (1) (p v q) v ~ q

    = p v(q v ~ q) = p v T

    = T, which is a tautology.

    Option (2) (p v q) v ~

    = (p v ~ p) v q = T v q

    = T which is tautology.

    Option (3)(p v q) ∧ ~ q

    = (p ∧ ~ q) v (q ∧ ~ q) = (p ∧ ~ g) v F

    = (p ∧ ~ q)

    if p → T, q → T

    Then p∧ ~ q → F

    if p → T, q → F

    Then p∧ ~ q → T

    So, (p∧ ~ q) is a contingency.

    Therefore statement (p v q)∧ ~ q is contingency.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0.25

    The intercept on the line y = x by the circle x2+ y2- 2x = 0 is AB. The equation of the circle with AB as a diameter is ..........

    Solution

    We have equation of line y = x and equation of circle x2 + y2 - 2x = 0

    Now. intersecting points of given line and circle, x2 + x2 - 2x = 0

    ⇒ 2x2 - 2x = 0

    ⇒ 2x(x - 1) = 0

    ⇒ x = 0, 1

    when x = 0 then y = 0 and when x = It then y = 1

    ∴ Coordinates of endpoints of diameter AB are (0, 0) and (1, 1)

    Required equation of the circle with diameter AB

    (x - 0)(x - 1) + (y - 0) (y - 1) = 0

    x2 - 2 + y2 - y = 0

    ⇒ x2 + y2 - x - y = 0

  • Question 6
    1 / -0.25

    = …….

    Solution

    put 1 - x = t ⇒ x = 1 - t

    ⇒ -dx = dt

    ⇒ dx = -dt

    when x = 0, then t = 1 and

    when x =1 , then t = 0

     

  • Question 7
    1 / -0.25

    then K = …...

    Solution

    We have

    Let

    put x = a sin2 θ

    ⇒ dx = a(2 sinθ cos θ)dθ

    when, x = 0, θ = 0 and x = a , θ = π/2

    ∴ k = πa

     

  • Question 8
    1 / -0.25

    The solution of the differential equation dθ/dt = - k(θ - θ0) where k is constant, is …….

    Solution

    We have a differential equation

    dθ/dt = -k(θ - θ0 ), where k is constant

    ⇒ (dθ/dt) + kθ = kθ0

    Which is linear differential equation in the form of

    (dy/dx) + Py = Q

    IF = e∫kt = ekt

    before the required solution,

    (θ)(ekt ) = ∫(ekt x kθ0 )dt

    ⇒ θekt = ekt θ0 + a

    ⇒ θ = θ0 + ae-kt

  • Question 9
    1 / -0.25

    A particle moves so that x = 2 + 27t - t3. The Erection of motion reverses after moving a distance of ... units.

    Solution

    We have, x = 2 + 27t - t3

    ⇒ dx/dt = 27 - 3t2

    Since, the direction will be reverse,

    ∴ dx/dt = 0

    ⇒ 27 - 3t2 = 0

    ⇒ t = 3

    ∴ Distance x = 2 + 27t - t3

    = 2 + 27 x 3 - (3)3

    = 2 + 81 - 27 = 56 units

  • Question 10
    1 / -0.25

    The value of sin 18º is….

    Solution

    Let, θ = 18º then, 2θ = 36º = 90º - 54° = 90º - 3θ

    Now. sin2θ = sin(90º - 3θ)

    ⇒ 2sinθ cosθ = cos 3θ

    ⇒ 2 sinθ cosθ = 4cos3 θ- 3cosθ

    ⇒ 2sinθ cosθ = cosθ(4cos2 θ - 3)

    ⇒ 2sinθ = 4 cos2 θ - 3(as cos θ ≠ 0)

    ⇒ 2sinθ = 4 - 4 sin2 θ - 3

    ⇒ 4sin2 + θ + 2sinθ - 1 = 0

    But as sinθ > 0 we have sinθ > 0 we have

  • Question 11
    1 / -0.25

    Solution

  • Question 12
    1 / -0.25

    If A= where i = √-1, then A(adj A) = …..

    Solution

    A =

    Therefor, |A| =

    = (1 + 2i)(1 - 2i) + i2

    = 1 - (2i)2 + (-1) = 1 + 4 -1 = 4

    ∴ A(adj A) = |A| = 4i

  • Question 13
    1 / -0.25

    = ……….

    Solution

    On adding Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

  • Question 14
    1 / -0.25

    The equation of the circle concentric with the circle x2+ y2- 6x - 4y -12 = 0 and touching the Y-axis is ..........

    Solution

    Given equation of circle x2 + y2 - 6x + 4y -12 = 0 ...(i)

    Centre of circle (i) te (3, 2)

    Equation of circle concentric with the circle (i) and touching the Y- axis is

    (x - 3)2 + (y - 2)2 = (3)2

    ⇒ x2 + 9 - 6x + y2 + 4 - 4y = 9

    ⇒ x2 + y2 - 6x - 4y + 4 = 0

  • Question 15
    1 / -0.25

    If 4 sin-1x + 6 cos-1x = 3π then x

    Solution

    We have , 4 sin-1 x 6 cos-1 x = 3π

    ⇒ 4 sin-1 x + 3π - 6 sin-1 x = 3π

    ⇒ -2 sin-1 x = 0 ⇒ sin-1 x = 0

    ⇒ x = sin(0) = 0

  • Question 16
    1 / -0.25

    In Δ ABC, with usual notations,

    Solution

    We have

    = k sin(B + C)

    = k sin(180º - A)

    = k sin A = a

     

  • Question 17
    1 / -0.25

    The eccentricity of the hyperbola 25x2 - 9y2 = 225 is..

    Solution

    We have equation of hyperbola

    25x2 - 9y2 = 225

    On comparing with we get

    A2 = 9, b2 = 25

    Therefore:

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