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Physics is an essential subject of Science in which students learn by doing better than the theory. The Class 12 Physics Lab Manual is prepared to keep in mind the same. It helps students enhance their overall learning by helping them implement theoretical knowledge in practice or the real world. Also, it helps to know the key points to remember when doing an experiment.
The Physics Lab Manual Class 12 in PDF for free is available here for ease of access, students can access the CBSE Class 12 Physics Lab Manual anytime, anywhere they want. A link to access Chapter wise CBSE Class 12 Physics manual in PDF file format is given on this page.
What is Physics Lab Manual Class 12 in PDF?
The CBSE Lab Manual Class 12 for Physics in PDF is an unofficial booklet prepared and released by our subject matter experts to help students better prepare for the practicals and internal assessments.
For ease of access, the Class 12 Physics Lab Manual is prepared in a chapter-wise manner. Students studying in Class 12 should access the lab manual as it will help them better understand the lessons and enable them to prepare for the examination much easier and faster.
Chapter Wise NCERT Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF
Every chapter of NCERT Class 12 Physics is considered while developing the NCERT Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF. The PDF file of Class 12 Physics is filled with various theories and experiments.
Going through the Chapter-wise NCERT Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF help students boost their command of the topics mentioned in the syllabus.
In this section, we have shared links to NCERT Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF:
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for General Introduction
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Current Electricity - Sources and Accessories
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Measurement of Resistance
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Measurement of Electromotive Force and Potential Difference
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Galvanometer, Ammeter and Voltmeter
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Frequency of A.C. (Alternating Current) Mains
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Focal Length of Spherical Mirrors
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Focal Length of Spherical Lenses
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Refractive Index of Prism Material, Glass Slab and Transparent Liquid
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Semiconductor Diodes and Transistors
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Activities
- Physics Lab Manual Class 12 for Experiment
What Includes in NCERT Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF?
A Statement followed by Aim, Apparatus/Material Required, Theory, Diagram (if applicable), Procedure, Observations, Calculations, Results/Outcome, Precautions, and Source of Error is the core elements mentioned in the NCERT Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF that we provide here.
A brief intro to things mentioned in the Lab Manual of Class 12 Physics is mentioned here:
- Statement: The statement is like a question that needs to be answered by students, but in a systemic manner.
- Aim: The purpose of the statement or what the given statement wants from students is mentioned in the Aim section.
- Apparatus/Material Required: This section contains details of the Material required to complete the experiment mentioned in the form of the statement.
- Theory: Based on the topic, the experiments are given in the Lab Manual of CBSE Class 12; therefore, the theory is also explained in the Lab Manual.
- Diagram (if applicable): Not all but, in many experiments or practicals students are required to mention the charts.
- Procedure: A complete step-by-step process to successfully conducts the experiments are mentioned below.
- Observations: The observation section contains all the crucial data produced by the experiment or practical assessment.
- Calculations: Many experiments require separate Mathematical calculations which are also available in the Class 12 Physics Lab Manual.
- Results/Outcome: The result section requires the input of the total result of an experiment.
- Precautions: In order to do an error-free experiment, the precautions are mentioned in the CBSE Class 12 Physics Lab Manual PDF. The precautions ensure, students aren’t making any mistakes.
- Source of Error: In case of some error or wrong output in experiments, this section contains the possible source of errors.
- MCQ Questions and Answers: Based on the experiments, the CBSE Class 12 Lab Manual contains objective questions along with solutions. These MCQ Questions and answers can be useful when preparing for the viva questions.
Benefits of Class 12 Physics Lab Manual
There are several benefits of the Class 12 Physics Lab Manual that are discussed in this section.
- Helps Prepare Practical Notebook of CBSE Class 12 Physics to Submit for Internal Assessment: One of the benefits of the Class 12 Physics Lab Manual is that it helps students prepare the practical notebooks for CBSE Class 12 Physics which can be submitted for the internal assessment.
- A Better Preparation for Class 12 Physics Viva Questions: Various short and objective questions are available in the CBSE Class 12 Physics Lab Manual that are very helpful for the viva test as well as helps in answering the MCQ questions in the annual examination of CBSE Class 12.
- Helps Develop In-depth Understanding in Class 12 Physics: Due to hands-on experience with practical questions, students develop a better understanding of Class 12 Physics. It helps score better marks in the examination of CBSE Class 12 Physics.
Why Should You Use Physics Lab Manual Class 12?
Since Class 12 Lab Manual Physics is a study material, there are some reasons why students should use the Class 12 Physics Lab Manual.
- Hands-on Experience: Class 12 Physics lab manuals provide students with hands-on experience in conducting experiments and analyzing data. This hands-on experience helps students to better understand the concepts they are learning in class 12 Physics.
- Strengthen Concepts: The lab manual of CBSE Class 12 Physics provides a practical way to strengthen the concepts learned in class. Students can apply the theories they learned in class to real-world situations and see how they work in practice.
- Develop Skills: With the help of the Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF, students develop important skills such as observation, data analysis, and critical thinking. These skills are essential in many fields, not just in physics, and will be useful throughout a student's academic and professional career.
- Preparation for Exams: Practicing experiments from the lab manual can help students prepare for their exams. By performing hands-on experiments, students can gain confidence in their abilities and improve their performance in exams.
- Due to Safety Reasons: There are safety guidelines and precautions in the Physics lab manual of NCERT Class 12 that students need to follow while conducting experiments. This ensures that students are aware of the risks involved and take necessary precautions to avoid any damage or accident.
When Is the Best Time to Use Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF?
Physics Lab Manual is not something to use on a regular basis but it becomes important when the annual examination date comes closer. In this section, we have shared the best time to use Physics Lab Manual Class 12 PDF.
- When Preparing for the CBSE Class 12 Physics Examination: At the time of Class 12 Physics exam preparation, students can use the NCERT Class 12 Physics Lab Manual which will help students better prepare for the MCQs as well as it will help them better develop practical knowledge of Physics.
- While Preparing the Practical Notebook for Internal Assessment: All the class 12 students are required to submit the practical notebook before the examination for internal assessment purposes, this is the best time to use the Physics Lab Manual Class 12 in PDF for free of cost.
How to Download Physics Lab Manual Class 12 in PDF for Free?
For ease of access, here, we have a step-by-step guide:
- Visit Selfstudys.com
- Find & Click on the Navigation button
- Navigate to the CBSE and click to expand
- Then, Click on Lab Manual
- A new page opens, Choose Class 12 and you are ready to access the Physics Lab Manual Class in PDF for free.
What Are The Major Skills In Physics Practical Work for Class 12?
There are a few major skills class 12 students who opted for Physics are expected to have in Physics practical work for Class 12.
- Manipulative Skills: One of the most important skills is Manipulative Skills which means, the ability to use hands or body to perform precise movements and control objects or tools.
- Observational Skills: Class 12 Students should have the observational skills to perform the practical work of Class 12 Physics. This skill helps students read about instruments and measure physical quantities, keeping the least count in mind.
- Drawing Skills: In order to depict the direction of force, tension, current, ray of light etc using suitable lines and arrows in Class 12 Physics, drawing skills are a must.
- Reporting Skills: To represent the observational data such as aim, apparatus, the formula used, principle, observation table, calculations and result for the experiment, from the Class 12 Physics experiments, the reporting skills are the most among all the major skills in Physics Practical Work for Class 12.
- Process-Oriented Performance Skills: One among many major skills is process-oriented performance skills in which students should have the ability to take the right decision while choosing the tools, instruments, materials, apparatus and chemicals and handle them appropriately.
- Product-Oriented Performance Skills: The skill to set up the apparatus according to the plan of the experiment, as well as the ability to verify the errors of the apparatus before attempting the Class 12 Physics practical exam, is known as Product-Oriented Performance skills.
- Mathematical Skills: To analyse, collect data, and prepare observations and calculations in Class 12 Physics Practicals, Mathematical Skills are important.
*All the above-mentioned skills can be learnt if someone is dedicated to studying the Physics Lab Manual Class 12 honestly, properly and regularly. |
Importance of Class 12 Physics Lab Manual for CBSE Class 12 Exam
The Class 12 Physics Lab Manual for CBSE Class 12, helps students in a variety of ways in the annual exam preparation. Here is the list of points of how the CBSE Class 12 Physics Lab Manual plays an important role in a class 12 student’s life during exam preparation.
- Enhances Problem-Solving Skills: The Physics Lab Manual of Class 12 has a few questions that require students to identify problems, design experiments, and analyze data. This helps students develop problem-solving skills and critical thinking abilities. Due to this skill, students better perform in the final examination of CBSE Class 12.
- Improves Accuracy and Precision: Having better accuracy and precision helps students score better marks in the examination. Similarly, performing experiments in the lab requires students to be accurate and precise in their measurements and observations. This helps them improve their scientific skills and develop a better understanding of the importance of accuracy and precision in Class 12 Physics. Due to this skill learnt from the Class 12 Physics Lab Manual, students are able to score impressive marks in the examination.
- Helps In Exam Preparation: The lab manual includes a range of experiments that cover the CBSE Class 12 Physics syllabus. Students can use the Lab manual of Class 12 Physics to practice the experiments and become familiar with the types of questions that may be asked in the practical exam.
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Class 12 Physics Practical Exams?
Here are some common mistakes to avoid in Class 12 Physics
Practical Exams that you should improve when practising using the NCERT Class 12 Physics Lab Manual PDF for free of cost.
- Not reading the instructions carefully: Many Class 12 students lose marks by not reading the instructions carefully or skipping steps in the Physics experiment. It is important to read the instructions thoroughly before starting the experiment and to follow each step carefully to avoid any type of confusion and doubts.
- Not taking accurate measurements: The CBSE Class 12 Physics experiments require accurate measurements. Students should take care to use measuring instruments correctly and record their measurements accurately. It is also important to pay attention to units and significant figures. Because these are the most common mistakes Class 12 students often make in the Physics Practical exam.
- Not understanding the concepts: Physics practical work is not just about following procedures; it requires an understanding of the concepts covered. CBSE Class 12 Students should take care to understand the physics principles or theory involved in the experiment, as this will help them interpret their results and draw conclusions.
- Not being organized: A messy representation of Practical work also creates several confusions. Class 12 Physics practical exams often involve multiple experiments to be completed within a limited time. Class 12 Students should be organized and manage their time effectively to complete all Physics experiments within the given time frame.
- Not presenting the results clearly: In addition to performing the Physics experiment of Class 12, students need to present their results clearly and accurately. It is important to mention the graphs and tables correctly, include units and uncertainties, and provide a clear explanation of the Class 12 Physics Practical results.