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Vocabulary Test 46

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Vocabulary Test 46
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SHARING IS CARING

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  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    Choose one word to replace the word in italics.

    The generous policies will mitigate the sufferings of the common man.
    Solution
    Option A is the correct answer because both the words, 'mitigate' and 'alleviate' mean the same, to make (something bad) less severe, serious, or painful.
    Options B, C and D are incorrect because 'relieve' means release (someone) from duty by taking their place, 'free' means not under the control of another or without cost and 'mandate' refers to an official order or commission to do something.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Choose the correct synonym for the given word.
    DEPRECATE
    Solution
    Option B is the correct answer because 'deprecate' means express disapproval of.
    Options A, C and D are incorrect because 'degrade' means treat or regard (someone) with contempt or disrespect, 'denounce' means publicly declare to be wrong or evil and 'wear and tear' refers to the damage that happens to an object in ordinary use during a period. 
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.

    Voracious.
    Solution
    'Voracious' means very eager for something, especially for food. E.g. He has a voracious appetite. 'Quick' means fast. 'Angry' means annoyed or upset with something or something. 'Hungry' means wanting food. 'Wild' means not controlled. 
    Thus, option C is the correct answer which best expresses the meaning of the given word. 
  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    Choose the correct synonym for the given word. 

    AVARICE 
    Solution
    Option B is the correct answer because 'avarice' means extreme greed for wealth or material gain. 
    Options A, C and D are incorrect because 'voracious' means wanting or devouring great quantities of food, 'loftiness' means elevated in style, tone or sentiment and 'cleverness' refers to the quality of being clever; intelligence or shrewdness.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Choose one word to replace the word in italics.
    It was under compulsion that the king relinquished his office. 
    Solution
    'Relinquished' in the given context means to yield or surrender the possession of something. Hence, the best word to replace this is option A 'abdicated' which means having to give up the throne under compulsion or as an involuntary act. 
    Options B, C and D are incorrect because 'resign' means to step down from a position voluntarily, 'denounced' means to be publicly declared as wrong or evil and 'pulled' means to take something out of or away from a place, especially using physical effort.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0

    Choose the correct synonym for the given word. 

    ACCENTUATE
    Solution
    Option D is the correct answer because 'accentuate' means to make (something) more prominent or noticeable and to place emphasis, importance.
    Options A and C are incorrect the literal meaning of accentuate' is not related to growth or speed. 
    Option B is incorrect because 'encourage' means to give support, confidence, or hope to (someone).
  • Question 7
    1 / -0

    Choose the correct synonym for the given word. 

     ALACRITY 
    Solution
    Option D is the correct answer because 'alacrity' and 'promptness' means readiness or the quality of doing something quickly and without delay.
    Options A, B and C are incorrect because 'activity' means the condition in which things are happening or being done, 'incite' means influence or encourage and 'smartness' means showing quick intelligence or ready mental capability. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Fill in the blank with the most suitable word from the options given below:
    Sachin Tendulkar reached the __________ of his career at an early age.
    Solution
    Option C is the most appropriate answer as it makes logical sense and gives the sentence its right meaning. 

    Option A is incorrect as the option itself is grammatically wrong.
     
    Options B and D are incorrect as it means a point of low achievement, the exact opposite of pinnacle and using them would make the sentence lose its meaning.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0

    Directions For Questions

    [passage-header]Read the passage carefully and answer the question that follows:
    [/passage-header]
    In this life, there are no gains without pains. Life indeed would be dull if there were no difficulties. Games lose their zest if there is no real struggle and if the result is a foregone conclusion. Both the winner and the loser enjoy a game most when it is closely contested to the end. No victory is a real triumph unless the foe is worthy of the steel, whether we like it or not. Life is one continuous, competitive examination.

    ...view full instructions

    Fill in the blank with a suitable option:
    The line 'the foe is worthy of the steel,' means that ____________________.
    Solution
    Considering the first option, 'the other person' refers to the foe in the line. Also, worthy of steel means that the person is worth the fight. The words in option A mean the same: capable of defending himself. 'Steel' refers to a strong fight, hence option A is correct.
    'Steel' refers to a fight or struggle, it refers to the quality of being strong (nerves of steel). It has a symbolical meaning and not a literal meaning (deadly arms) here. Hence B is incorrect.
    'A lot of fact and flexibility' is synonymous to the literal meaning of steel as a material (tensile strength). But, the word here is not to be taken in literal sense, hence C is incorrect.
    Similarly, option D does not share the same meaning as the given line, hence it is incorrect.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Select the meaning of the phrase/idiom.
    Hand in glove.
    Solution
    'Hand in glove' is an idiom; it means 'very close with someone or something' (as close as a hand is to a glove).
    'In collusion' means 'in secret collaboration with', it means the same as the idiom as both refer to a close relationship. Hence A is correct.
    As the idiom refers to a closeness, the words 'holding opposite views' does not give the right meaning.
    Option C refers to a feeling of being secure, it does not mean the same as the idiom.
    Similarly, 'with friends' does not give the idiom's meaning. Hence options B, C and D are incorrect.
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