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Area Related to Circles Test - 18

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Area Related to Circles Test - 18
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The geometric shape that has no corners is _____.
    Solution
    The geometric shape which has no corners is circle.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    A shuttlecock used for playing badminton has the shape of a combination of
    Solution
    A shuttlecock used for playing badminton has the shape of a combination of frustum of a cone and a hemisphere
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    The figure below shows two concentric circles with centre $$O$$. $$PQRS$$ is a square inscribed in the outer circle. It also circumscribes the inner circle, touching it at point $$B, C, D$$ and $$ A$$. The ratio of the perimeter of the outer circle to that of polygon $$ABCD$$ is

    Solution
    Let the radius of the outer circle be r.
    $$\therefore$$ perimeter of outer circle = $$2\pi r$$
    But $$OQ = BC = r$$       [diagonals of the square BQCO]
    $$\therefore$$ Perimeter of Square ABCD $$= 4r $$
    Hence, required ratio $$= \dfrac{2\pi  r}{4r}=\dfrac{\pi}{2}$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    If a sector of a circle of diameter $$21\ cm$$ subtends an angle of $$120^{\circ}$$ at the centre, then what is its area ? 
    Solution
    Area of sector $$=\cfrac{\theta}{360} \times \pi \times r^2$$
        
                             $$=\cfrac{120}{360} \times \pi \times (\cfrac{21}{2})^2$$

    Thus area $$=\cfrac{1}{3} \times \cfrac{22}{7} \times \cfrac{441}{4} = 115.5\ cm^2$$
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Four circular cardboard pieces of radii $$7 cm$$ are placed on a paper in such a way that each piece touches other two pieces. The area of the  region enclosed between these pieces   is
    Solution

    The diameter of circle =$$2\times 7=14$$ cm

    So, the side of square is 14cm.

    Then area of square =$$a^{2}=(14)^{2}= 196 cm^{2}$$

    & Area of quadrant $$ = \dfrac{1}{4} $$ × area of circle

    Area of space enclosed by the circles $$=$$ Area of square of side $$14$$ cm $$– 4$$(Area of quadrant of radius $$7$$ cm)

    $$=14^2-4\times\dfrac{1}{4}\times \dfrac{22}{7}\times 7\times 7$$

    $$=196-154=42$$ $$cm^2$$

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    What is the area of the sector A' OB' if radius of circle is equal to $$6$$ cm and $$\angle AOB =60^{\circ}$$.

    Solution
    $$\angle AOB =60^{\circ}$$
    Area of the sector A'OB $$\displaystyle =\dfrac {\theta }{360} \pi r^2=\frac{60}{360}\pi (6)^2 =6 \pi cm^2$$
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The area of the shaded region in the given

    figure is:









  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    State true or false:
    A circle of radius $$3$$cm can be drawn through two points $$A, B$$ such that $$AB = 6$$ cm. 
    Solution
    We know, diameter of a circle $$=2\times$$ radius of the circle.
    A circle with $$AB=6cm$$ as diameter will have its radius equal to $$3cm$$.
    So option $$B$$ is the right answer.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Find the area of a sector of a circle of radius $$28\ cm$$ and central angle $$45^{\circ}$$.
    Solution
    Radius of sector $$r=28\ cm$$
    Central angle $$\theta=45^{ \circ }$$
    Area of sector $$=\cfrac { \theta  }{ 360° } \times \pi { r }^{ 2 }$$
                             $$=\cfrac { 45° }{ 360° } \times \cfrac { 22 }{ 7 } \times 28\times 28\\ =308\quad { cm }^{ 2 }$$
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    If the sector of a circle of diameter $$10\ \text{cm}$$ subtends an angle of $$144^{\circ}$$ at the centre, then the length of the arc of the sector is
    Solution
    Given, diameter $$=10$$ cm, $$\theta=144^o$$
    Length of an arc of a circle $$=\dfrac { \theta  }{ 360 } \times 2\pi { r }=\dfrac { 144 }{ 360 } \times 2\pi \times \dfrac { 10 }{ 2 } =4\pi $$ cm 
    Hence, option B is correct.
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