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Light Reflection and Refraction Test - 79

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Light Reflection and Refraction Test - 79
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Distances measured perpendicular to and below the principal axis are taken as ________.
    Solution
    Distances measured perpendicular to and below the principal axis(along y-axis) are taken as negative.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    The plane through the focus perpendicular to the axis of a mirror or lens is
    Solution
    The plane through the focus perpendicular to the axis of a mirror or lens is  called Focal Plane.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    An object 4 cm in size, is placed at 20 cm in front of a concave mirror
    of focal length 15 cm. Which of the following correctly represents the object distance  (u) and focal length (f), as per New Cartesian sign
    convention? 
    Solution
    Since object distance is kept in front of the concave mirror, it is taken to be negative. The focal length of the concave mirror is taken as negative.
    Hence
    $$u=-20 cm, f =-15cm$$
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    All the distances measured to the left of the origin are taken as _________.
    Solution
    New Cartesian Sign Convention. 
    Distance along left of pole of mirror is taken as negative and distance along right of pole is taken as positive..
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Focal length of concave lens is ________.
    Solution
    Focal length of concave lens is negative.

  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Distances measured perpendicular to and above the principal axis are taken as ________.
    Solution
    Distances measured perpendicular to and above the principal axis(along + y-axis) are taken as positive.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    In the case of a convex mirror, the image distance is taken to be positive because:
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    A spherical mirror has focal length -10cm. What type of mirror is it likely to be?
    Solution
    The mirror will be a concave mirror as the focal length for a concave mirror is taken to be negative.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Focal length of convex lens is _________
    Solution
    Focal length of convex lens is positive.
    The convex lens is a lens that converges rays of light that convey parallel to its principal axis (i.e. converges the incident rays towards the principal axis) which is relatively thick across the middle and thin at the lower and upper edges. The edges are curved outward rather than inward.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    In case of spherical mirrors, object distance is taken to be_______
    Solution
    According to the sign convention, the reflecting surface of the spherical mirrors is always towards the left hand side. The object is always placed in front of the mirror's reflecting surface. Hence object distance measured towards the left of the mirror is taken as negative. 

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