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Electricity Test - 6

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Electricity Test - 6
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0

    The SI unit of power is ________

    Solution

    The SI unit of electric power is watt (W). It is the power consumed by a device that carries 1 A of current when operated at a potential difference of 1 V.

  • Question 2
    1 / -0

    An electric bulb is connected to a 220 V generator. The current is 0.50 A. What is the power of the bulb?

    Solution

    The electric power dissipated by an electric bulb is given by,

    Power = Voltage × Current

    P = VI = 220 V × 0.50 A = 110 J/s = 110 W.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0

    An electric refrigerator rated 400 W operates 8 hours/day. What is the cost of the energy to operate it for 30 days at ₹ 3.00 per kW h?

    Solution

    The total energy consumed by the refrigerator in 30 days would be

    400 W × 8.0 hours/day × 30 days = 96000 W h = 96 kW h

    Thus the cost of energy to operate the refrigerator for 30 days is 96 kW h × ₹ 3.00 per kW h = ₹ 288.00
     

  • Question 4
    1 / -0

    The __________ is defined as the total amount of charge flowing through a wires of certain cross-section area per unit time,

    Solution

    The electric current is expressed as the total amount of charge flowing through a conductor per unit time. If certain amount of charge is flowing across the cross-section of a wire per unit time, it is said that the conductor has current.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0

    An instrument called _________ measures electric current in a circuit. It is always connected in _______ in a circuit through which the current is to be measured.

    Solution

    An instrument called ammeter measures electric current in a circuit. It is always connected in series in a circuit through which the current is to be measured

    An ammeter is used to measure the amount of current flowing in a circuit to analyze the circuit. It is always connected in series with the load, otherwise the ammeter malfunctions.

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