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Manufacturing Industries Test - 14

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Manufacturing Industries Test - 14
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    The highest number of cotton mills in India is in _________.
    Solution
    Ahmedabad has the highest number of cotton mills in India after Mumbai. It has 73 cotton mills. There are favorable conditions for cotton mills in  Ahmedabad. Ahmedabad lies near the main cotton belt of India which provides raw materials, the climate is humid and is suited for this industry, cheap and skilled labour, good network of railways and roadways, etc., help Ahmedabad to see the growth of cotton mills.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following has the largest livestock population in the world?
    Solution
    India has the largest cattle inventory in the world. India is followed by Brazil and China. Roughly 63% of the world's cattle are in India, Brazil & China.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Sindri manufactured ________.
    Solution
    Sindri is an industrial township within the Dhanbad municipal limits of the Dhanbad District of Jharkhand state. Sindri was well known because of a large Fertilizer factory (Fertilizer Corporation of India Limited - FCI, closed in 2002) conceived here in the early industrialized India.
  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Which fertilizer is mostly consumed in India?
    Solution

    • A fertilizer is a natural or synthetic material that is supplied to plant or soil to provide one or more essential nutrients to plant.
    • Nitrogen is an essential nutrient for plant growth, development and reproduction. Despite nitrogen being the abundant element on earth, its deficiency is seen in plants. To avoid this nutrient deficiency nitrogen fertilizers are added to the soil.
    • It is fertilizer that is consumed most in India.

  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    The highest number of sugar mills in India is in the state of _____.
    Solution
    There are over 460 sugar mills in the country spread over Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat along with Punjab, Haryana and Madhya Pradesh. Sixty per cent mills are in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Which one of the following factors accounts largely for the dispersal of cotton textile industry from its original location around Bombay?
    Solution

    • The first cotton mill was established in the year 1854 in Bombay. Cotton industry flourished in Mumbai for several years. But now it’s declined and cotton industry is being concentrated around other places like Gujarat-Vadodara industrial regions.
    • The main reason for the decline of cotton industry in Mumbai is extreme congestion in Bombay and lack of space.
    • Moreover, Mumbai has a disadvantage of paying double freight charges, one is by bringing raw material from peninsular hinterland to Mumbai and the other is dispatching the finished products to inland consuming points in India.

  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    The biggest number of jute mills in India is on the banks of _____ river.
    Solution
    Factors responsible for their location in the Hooghly basin are: proximity of the jute producing areas, inexpensive water transport, supported by a good network of railways and roadways to facilitate movement of raw material to the mills, abundant water for processing raw jute, cheap labour from West Bengal and adjoining states of Bihar, Orissa and Uttar Pradesh. 
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    What should India increase in order to become one of the most prosperous countries of the world?
    Solution
    India is predominantly an agricultural country and 65-70 percent of the population is dependent on it for their livelihood. However, agriculture cannot support the growing population and only rapid industrialisation can solve the problem of rising unemployment. Rapid industrialisation is needed to make India self- sufficient and independent for all its needs.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    In steel production, India has emerged in the world as the ______.
    Solution
    The iron and steel industries are among the most important industries in India. India was the third-largest producer of raw steel in 2014-2016. But, in 2019 India became the 2nd largest steel producer in the world after China and the largest producer of sponge iron in the world.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    For which of the following manufacturing industries does India have the most natural resources?
    Solution
    India is fairly rich in iron ore deposits and some amount of iron is found in practically all parts of the country. India is  one of the largest iron-producing countries in the world.
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