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Gender, Religion and Caste Test - 8

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Gender, Religion and Caste Test - 8
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Weekly Quiz Competition
  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Which of the following statements/s is/are true?
    A. India is among the bottom group of nations in the world when it comes to the representation of women in legislatures.
    B. Women in the Arab countries are most active in public life.
    C. India has lesser representation of women in legislatures as compared to Sub-SaharanAfrica.
    D. The share of women in legislative assemblies in India is lower than that of their representation in Parliament.
    Solution

    Among the given statements, following are true

    Representation of Indian women in legislature is very low, and is one on the bottom countries. It has lesser representation when compare to Sub-Saharan countries. Share of women in legislatures is less when compared to their representation in parliament. 

  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Maharashtra government has increased the reservation for women representatives local government level to the extent of ______ since 2011.
    Solution

    Maharashtra government has increased the reservation for women representatives local government level to the extent of 50% since 2011. It also provided reservation for women for positions of sarpanchs, zilla parishad presidents, chair persons of committees, presidents of municipal councils and mayors of municipal corporations.

  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Who has written a book called 'Stree-Purush Tulana' published in 1882?
    Solution

    'Stree-Purush Tulana' was written by Tarabai Shinde and was published in the year 1882.  She was a feminist activist who protested patriarchy and caste in 19th century India. This book was a comparison between women and men.  It was very controversial for its time in challenging the Hindu religious scriptures which acted as a source of women oppression.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    In India seats are reserved for women in ____________.
    Solution
    In India, one-third of seats in local government bodies i.e in panchayats and municipalities are now reserved for women. Now there is more than ten lakh elected women representative in rural and urban areas.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the Lists:

    List I

    List II
    1
    A person who believes in equal rights and opportunities for women and menA
    Communalist
    2
    A person who says that religion is the principal basis of communityB
    Feminist
    3
    A person who thinks that caste is the principal basis of communityC
    Secularist
    4
    A person who does not discriminate others on the basis of religious beliefsD
    Castiest

    Solution
    1. A person who believes in equal rights and opportunities for women and men- Feminist. 2. A person who says that religion is the principal basis of community- Communalist.
    3. A person who thinks that caste is the principal basis of community- Castiest.
    4. A person who does not discriminate others on the basis of religious beliefs- secularist.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    The reformers who advocated and worked to establish a society free of caste inequalities were_______.
    Solution
    Jyotiba Phule worked for the upliftment of the lower castes to ensure they get equal educational rights. B.R. Ambedkar worked for the upliftment of the Dalits. He also ensured the eradication of untouchability from the society. Gandhiji worked for the upliftment of the Harijans or the backward castes.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    In traditional India, the social status was determined by _______.
    Solution
    The caste system in India is like a hierarchy. It comprised of the Brahmins, the Kshatriyas, the Vaishyas, and the Shudras from the top to the bottom in the hierarchy.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    Women have been provided reservation in________.
    Solution
    One-third of seats in local government bodies–in panchayats and municipalities–are now reserved for women. There are more than 10 lakh elected women representatives in rural and urban local bodies. 
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    Literacy rate among men in 2011 was___________.
    Solution
    The literacy rate among women is only 65% as compared to 82% among men. Similarly, a smaller proportion of girls go for higher studies because parents prefer to spend their resources for their boy's education rather than spending equally on their sons and daughters.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    A society which values man more and gives ruling power to men over women is called a ____________.
    Solution
    Ours is still a male-dominated, patriarchal society. In this system, women face disadvantage, discrimination, and oppression in various ways.

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