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Depreciation Provisions and Reserves Test - 15

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Depreciation Provisions and Reserves Test - 15
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  • Question 1
    1 / -0
    Depreciation is to be computed in general ___________________.
    Solution
    Depreciation is charged on all the fixed assets whether it is purchased during the year or it was throughout the year.
  • Question 2
    1 / -0
    Accounting Standard-6 relating to depreciation is applicable to___________.
    Solution
    Accounting Standard-6 deals with depreciation accounting and applies to all depreciable assets, except the following items to which special considerations apply:—
    (i) forests, plantations and similar regenerative natural resources; 
    (ii) wasting assets including expenditure on the exploration for and extraction of minerals, oils, natural gas and similar non-regenerative resources; 
    (iii) expenditure on research and development; 
    (iv) goodwill and other intangible assets; 
    (v) live stock. 
    This standard also does not apply to land unless it has a limited useful life for the enterprise.
  • Question 3
    1 / -0
    Asset purchase in 2020 at Rs.20000. Calculate the depreciation amount for 2years @10p.a. under written down value method ____________.
    Solution
    Under Written down value method Depreciation is calculated on the book value every year.

  • Question 4
    1 / -0
    Depreciation is allocation of _______________ amount.
    Solution
    Depreciation is provided on fixed assets on account of wear and tear of the asset by using them. Depreciation is provided on assets based on the useful life of the assets.
    The main objective of providing depreciation is to allocate the depreciable value of asset to profit & loss account during the estimated life of the assets.
  • Question 5
    1 / -0
    ______________ of an asset includes invoice price and other cost.
    Solution
    Cost Price = Purchase Price + All Incidental Expenses
    Purchase price is the Invoice price at which the asset is purchased from the vendor. Incidental expenses are all expenses incurred in order to bring asset into usable condition. eg. Carriage, Installation, Erection charges etc.
  • Question 6
    1 / -0
    Written Down value Method is also known as _____________.
    Solution
    Under written down value method Depreciation is calculated on the book value. As the Book Value get reduced after every depreciation charged against it , the value of depreciation gets Reduced. Hence, It is also called as Reducing Balance Method.
  • Question 7
    1 / -0
    Depreciation is _______________ process.
    Solution
    Depreciation is a permanent and gradual Decrease in the value of asset due to its use. hence it is a continuous process.
  • Question 8
    1 / -0
    _________________ includes amortisation of assets whose useful life is pre-determined.
  • Question 9
    1 / -0
    __________ means decrease in the value of asset.
    Solution
    Depreciation means a reduction in the value of an asset over time, due in particular to wear and tear.
    Depreciation, i.e. a decrease in an asset's value, may be caused by a number of other factors as well as such as unfavourable market conditions, etc. Machinery, equipment, currency are some examples of assets that are likely to depreciate over a specific period of time.
  • Question 10
    1 / -0
    Straight line method is also known as ___________________.
    Solution
    Under Straight line method , a fixed and equal amount is charged as depreciation every year during the life time of asset. This amount is such that the book value of the asset  may become zero at the end of its useful life. 
    Depreciation is calculated by the below formula:

    Depreciation= Cost of Asset-Estimated scrap value
                                 Estimated useful life of asset
    Since the amount of depreciation in every year remains the same, it is also known as fixed installment method.
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